Abstract:
Compounds of the formula (I), wherein X is a single bond, CRaRb O, S, NRC, NCORC, CO, SO or SO2; L, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7 and L8 are for example hydrogen, R1 or COT; T denotes T1 or O-T2; T1 and T2 for example are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, C3-C12cycloalkyl, C2-C20alkenyl, C5- C12cycloalkenyl, C6-C14aryl, C3-C12heteroaryl, C1-C20alkyl substituted by one or more D, C2- C20alkyl interrupted by one or more E, C2-C20alkyl substituted by one or more D and inter- rupted by one or more E or Q; R1, R2, R3, R4, Ra, Rb and Rc are T1; D is for example R5, OR5, SR5 or Q1; E is for example O, S, COO or Q2; R5 and R6 for example are hydrogen, C1- C12alkyl or phenyl; Q is for example C6-C12bicycloalkyl, C6-C12bicycloalkenyl or C6- C12tricycloalkyl; Q1 is for example, C6-C14aryl or C3-C12heteroaryl; Q2 is for example C6- C14arylene or C3-C12heteroarylene; Y is an anion; and M is a cation; provided that at least one of L, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7 and L8 is other than hydrogen; and provided that (i) at least one of T1 or T2 is a group Q; or (ii) at least one D is a group Q1; or (iii) at least one E is a group Q2; are suitable as photolatent catalysts.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electrode layer comprising a porous film made of oxide semiconductor fine particles sensitized with a methine dye having a counter anion capable of absorbing electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength in the range of from 400 nm to 1000 nm. Moreover the present invention relates to a photoelectric conversion device comprising said electrode layer, a dye sensitized solar cell comprising said photoelectric conversion device, an organic electronic device comprising said photoelectric conversion device and to novel methine dyes having a counter anion capable of absorbing electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength in the range of from 400 nm to 1000 nm.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula (I), wherein Ar 1 is for example phenylene or biphenylene both unsubstituted or substituted; Ar 2 and Ar 3 are for example independently of each other phenyl, naphthyl, biphenylylyl or heteroaryl, all optionally substituted; or Ar 1 and Ar 2 for example together with a direct bond, O, S or (CO), form a fused ring system; R is for example hydrogen, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl or C 1 -C 18 alkyl; and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 independently of each other are for example C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl; are effective photoacid generators (PAG).
Abstract:
New oxime sulfonate compounds of formula (I, II, III, IV, V, VI and VII) wherein R1 is for example C1-C18 alkylsulfonyl, R2 is halogen or C1-C10 haloalkyl; R3 is for example unsubstituted or substituted phenylenedisulfonyl, diphenylenedisulfonyl, or oxydiphenylenedisulfonyl; Ar1 is for example a direct bond, C1-C12 alkylene; -O-C-bond or a O-Si-bond which cleaves upon the action of an acid; A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11 and A12 are for example a direct bond, -O-, or S-, or are C1-C12 alkylene or phenylene unsubstituted or substituted; Y1 is C1-C12 alkylene which is for example subsituted by OR4, or SR7; Y2 is e.g. a trivalent radical of C1-C12 alkylene; Y3 is e.g. a tetravalent radical of C1-C12 alkylene; X is halogen; Ar'1 is for example C1-C12 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted; Ar'1 is for example phenylene; provided that at least one of the radicals Ar'1, Ar'1, is substituted by 1 to 3 groups of (VIII), (IX), (X), (XI), (XII) and/or (XIII); M+ is e.g. (XIV); L- is for example halogen; R¿15?, R16, R17 and R18 are e.g. hydrogen or phenyl; R19, R20, R21, R22 and R23 are e.g. phenyl; are especially suitable for the preparation of photoresists.
Abstract:
The present invention provides compounds of formula (I) wherein X is O, S or NR10,wherein R10 is H, C1-30-alkyl, substituted C1-30-alkyl, C2-30-alkenyl, substituted C2-30-alkenyl, C2-30-alkynyl, substituted C2-30-alkynyl or C(0)-OR11, R1 and R11 are independently from each other selected from the group consisting of C1-30-alkyl, substituted C1-30-alkyl, C2-30-alkenyl, substituted C2-30-alkenyl, C2-30-alkynyl, substituted C2-30-alkynyl, C5-8-cycloalkyl, substituted C5-8-cycloalkyl, C5-8-cycloalkenyl, and substituted C5-8-cycloalkenyl, and an electronic device comprising the compounds as semiconducting material.
Abstract:
The invention pertains to a compound generating an acid of the formula (I) or (II), for instance corresponding sulfonium and iodonium salts, as well as corresponding sulfonyloximes, Formula (I) and Formula (II), wherein X is CH 2 or CO; Y is O, NR 4 , S, O(CO), O(CO)O, O(CO)NR 4 , OSO 2 , O(CS), or O(CS)NR 4 ; R 1 is for example C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 12 alkenyl, C 4 -C 30 cycloalkenyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 18 alkyl, interrupted C 2 -C 18 alkyl, interrupted C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl, interrupted C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 18 alkyl, interrupted C 4 -C 30 cycloalkenyl, phenyl, naphthyl, anthracyl, phenanthryl, biphenylyl, fluorenyl or heteroaryl, all unsubstituted or are substituted; or R 1 is NR 12 R 13 ; R 2 and R 3 are for example C 3 -C 30 cycloalkylene, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 18 alkylene, C 1 -C 18 alkylene, C 1 -C 10 haloalkylene, C 2 -C 12 alkenylene, C 4 -C 30 cycloalkenylene, phenylene, naphthylene, anthracylene, phenanthrylene, biphenylene or heteroarylene; all unsubstituted or substituted; R 4 is for example C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 12 alkenyl, C 4 -C 30 cycloalkenyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl; R 12 and R 13 are for example C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 12 alkenyl, C 4 -C 30 cycloalkenyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, Ar, (CO)R 15 , (CO)OR 15 or SO 2 R 15 ; and Ar is phenyl, biphenylyl, fluorenyl, naphthyl, anthracyl, phenanthryl or heteroaryl, all unsubstituted or substituted.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula (I), wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 for example are hydrogen, halogen, CN, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, (CO)R 8 , (CO)OR 4 , or (CO)NR 5 R 6 ; Y is O, S or CO; D 2 , D 3 and D 4 for example are a direct bond, O, S, NR 7 , CO, O(CO), (CO)O, S(CO), (CO)S, NR 7 (CO), (CO)NR 7 , SO, SO 2 , or OSO 2 , C 1 -C 18 alkylene, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkylene, C 2 -C 12 alkenylene, C 4 -C 30 cycloalkenylene, Ar 1 ; Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 are for example phenylene, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are for example hydrogen, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 12 alkenyl, C 4 -C 30 cycloalkenyl, phenyl-C 1 C 3 -alkyl; X - is Formulae (IA), (IB) or (IC); R 10 is for example C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl, camphoryl, phenyl-C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 3 -C 30 cycloalkyl; and R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 and R 15 are for example C 1 -C 10 haloalkyl; are useful as polymerizable photolatent acids.