SYNTHESIS OF RUTHENIUM OR OSMIUM METATHESIS CATALYSTS
    4.
    发明公开
    SYNTHESIS OF RUTHENIUM OR OSMIUM METATHESIS CATALYSTS 失效
    钌或锇的复分解催化剂的合成

    公开(公告)号:EP0942914A4

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-26

    申请号:EP97946598

    申请日:1997-11-10

    摘要: The present invention relates to the synthesis of highly active ruthenium and osmium carbene metathesis catalyst in good yield from readily available starting materials. The catalysts that may be synthesized are of general formula (I) wherein: M is ruthenium or osmium; X and X are independently any anionic ligand; L and L are any neutral electron donor ligand; and, R and R are each hydrogen or one of the following substituent groups: C2-C20 alkenyl, C2-C20 alkynyl, C1-C20 alkyl, aryl, C1-C20 carboxylate, C1-C20 alkoxy, C2-C20 alkenyloxy, C2-C20 alkynyloxy, aryloxy, C2-C20 alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C20 alkylthio, C1-C20 alkylsulfonyl and C1-C20 alkylsufinyl. Optionally, the substituent group may be substituted with one or more groups selected from C1-C5 alkyl, halogen, C1-C5 alkoxy, and aryl. When the substitute aryl group is phenyl, it may be further substituted with one or more groups selected from a halogen, a C1-C5 alkyl, or a C1-C5 alkoxy. Specific synthetic protocols for vinyl alkylidene catalysts wherein R is hydrogen and R is -CHCR R and non-vinyl alkyldiene catalysts are also disclosed. In addition to the ease of synthesis (typically a one-step synthesis), the reactions generally may be run at or above room temperature and the resulting products usually may be used without extensive post synthesis purification.