摘要:
Copper electroplating baths include reaction products of amines and polyacrylamides. The reaction products function as levelers and enable copper electroplating baths which have high throwing power and provide copper deposits with reduced nodules.
摘要:
A polymer composed of a reaction product of an amine and a quinone. The quinone is a Michael addition receptor. The polymer may be an additive for a copper electroplating bath. The polymer may function as a leveler and enable the copper electroplating bath to have high throwing power and provide copper deposits with reduced nodules.
摘要:
Reaction products of diamines with the reaction products of monoamines and bisanhydrides are included as additives in metal electroplating baths. The metal electroplating baths have good throwing power and deposit metal layers having substantially planar surfaces. The metal plating baths may be used to deposit metal on substrates with surface features such as through-holes and vias.