摘要:
The present invention relates to particles comprising a core and a shell, a method of producing said particle, various uses of said particle as well as various products comprising said particle. The particle according to the invention may be used as photocatalyst, as antibacterial agent, as cleaning agent, as anti-fogging agent and as decomposing agent. Furthermore the particle is applicable as solar cells.
摘要:
A capacitor (110), wherein the capacitor (110) comprises a capacitor dielectric (112) comprising a dielectric matrix (114) of a first value of permittivity, and a plurality of nanoclusters (116) of a second value of permittivity which is larger than the first value of permittivity which are at least partially embedded in the dielectric matrix (114), wherein the plurality of nanoclusters (116) are formed in the dielectric matrix (114) by spontaneous nucleation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a MEMS, being developed for e.g. a mobile communication application, such as switch, tunable capacitor, tunable filter, phase shifter, multiplexer, voltage controlled oscillator, and tunable matching network. The volume change of phase-change layer is used for a bi-stable actuation of the MEMS device. The MEMS device comprises at least a bendable cantilever, a phase change layer, and electrodes. A process to implement this device and a method for using is given.
摘要:
The present invention relates to particles comprising a core and a shell, and a method of producing said particle. The core comprises mainly TiN, wherein the shell comprises mainly TiO2. The shell has a thickness of more than 5 nm and of less than 200 nm. The core size is preferably larger than 10 nm and is preferably smaller than 100 um.
摘要:
The invention relates to a semiconductor device includes a substrate (1000; 2000), a solar cell (1910; 2910) formed on the substrate (1000; 2000) and a battery (1900; 2900) formed on the substrate, the battery comprising a plurality of trench batteries in a plurality of corresponding trenches (1400; 2400) in the substrate (1000; 2000). The solar cell can include a silicon solar cell (1910) comprising a plurality of p-n junctions for, during use, receiving incident light and converting at least part of the received incident light into an electrical current. Alternatively, the solar cell can include an electrochemical cell (2910) for, during use, receiving incident light and converting at least part of the received incident light into an electrical current. The invention further relates to a manufacturing method for a semiconductor device. The invention further relates to an apparatus comprising a semiconductor device.
摘要:
The invention relates to electronic device having an operation temperature range, wherein the electronic device comprises a tunable capacitor (CST) comprising a first electrode (BE), a second electrode (TE), and a dielectric (FEL) arranged between the first electrode (BE) and the second electrode (TE). The dielectric (FEL) comprises dielectric material (FEL) having a value of a relative dielectric constant (ε r ) varying at least within the operation temperature range. The electronic device further comprises a temperature varying means (RES) being thermally coupled to the tunable capacitor for providing a temperature of the dielectric (FEL) causing a predetermined capacitance of the tunable capacitor (CST). The invention, which relies on the idea of varying temperature to vary a capacitance of a capacitor stack, provides an alternative tunable capacitor type for the known types. Advantageous embodiments feature high-tuning ratio, small device area, and stable capacitance value in case the temperature is well controlled. The invention further relates to a semiconductor device comprising the electronic device in accordance with the invention, to an electronic circuit comprising such electronic device, and to a method of manufacturing such electronic device.