摘要:
A novel chemical heat storage material which can further improve the matching with a heat medium storage material and the efficiency of a chemical heat storage system is provided. The chemical heat storage material according to the present invention is a chemical heat storage material that becomes exothermic or endothermic due to absorption or release of a heat medium, and is characterized in that it comprises a double metal salt (MX n , n: average valence number of M) that is a metal halide comprising a metal element (M) and a halogen element (X), and at least one of the metal element and the halogen element comprises two or more types of elements. The coordination number of the heat medium can change by at least 4 or more due to a heat medium absorption/release reaction that absorbs or releases the heat medium. Preferable examples of the chemical heat storage material according to the present invention include Ca 0.5 Sr 0.5 Cl 2 which is a double alkaline-earth metal halide. The present invention can be perceived not only as the chemical heat storage material but also as a manufacturing method for the same and a chemical heat storage structure that uses the same.
摘要:
A rotational difference is generated between a first and a second rotor (28, 78) and a third rotor (18), which causes an induced current to flow in a first rotor winding (30). This causes a torque to act between the first rotor (28) and the third rotor (18). The rotary magnetic field generated by the induced current flowing through a second rotor winding (80) interacts with a second stator (66), which in turn generates an induced electromotive force in a second stator winding (70). The induced electromotive force is applied via a phase adjustment circuit (43) to a first stator winding (20), which generates a rotary magnetic field and causes a torque to act between the first stator (16) and the third rotor (18). The rotary magnetic field generated by the second rotor winding (80) and the induced current flowing in the second stator winding (70) causes a torque to act between the second stator (66) and the second rotor (78).
摘要:
The invention provides a heat storage device including two or more reactors including a first reactor having a heat storage material containing a physical adsorbent that stores heat when water vapor is desorbed and radiates heat when the water vapor is immobilized by physical adsorption, and a second reactor having a heat storage material containing a chemical heat storage material that stores heat when water vapor is desorbed and radiates heat when the water vapor is immobilized by a chemical reaction; and a water vapor pipe connecting the two or more reactors to cause the water vapor to flow between the two or more reactors, wherein the water vapor desorbed from one of the reactors is immobilized by the other reactor by using a difference in water vapor pressure between the two or more reactors.
摘要:
A method of forming a powder green body, capable of providing a high-density green body under a high pressure and reducing a pressure for extraction from a die, the method comprising a coating step for coating the inner surface of a heated die with a higher fatty acid lubricant, and a pressing step for filling the die with metallic powder and pressing the metallic powder under a pressure produced when the higher fatty acid lubricant chemically combines with the metallic powder to form a metallic soap film. A metallic soap film formed between the die and the green body can reduce a friction force between the die and the green body, significantly lower an extracting pressure despite a high-pressure forming, and provide a high-density green body due to a high-pressure forming.
摘要:
Provided is a chemical heat accumulator whereby high heat output is obtained. The chemical heat accumulator according to the present invention is a chemical heat accumulator comprising a compact of a mixture in which heat accumulating particles that become exothermic or endothermic due to storage or release of ammonia or water vapor are mixed with a binder that holds the heat accumulating particles, wherein the accumulator is characterized in that the heat accumulating particles include a metal chloride that is a compound of chlorine and one or more types from alkali metal element, alkaline earth metal element or transition metal element, and the binder includes carbon fiber having higher thermal conductivity than that of the heat-accumulating particles. According to the chemical heat accumulator of the present invention, the carbon fiber functions as the binder for holding the heat accumulating particles (for example, CaCl 2 ), and ensures the strength of the chemical heat accumulator. This carbon fiber has superior thermal conductivity and effectively conducts, out of the system, the exothermic or endothermic heat created when the heat-accumulating particles store or release ammonia or the like. Thus, this chemical heat accumulator allows high heat output to be stably obtained.
摘要:
Assuming that N 1 and N 2 are the respective numbers of pinion rollers (23, 63); Á 1 is the ratio between the inner diameter of a ring roller (22) and the outer diameter of a sun roller (21); and Á 2 is the ratio between the inner diameter of a ring roller (62) and the outer diameter of a sun roller (61); and it holds that N 1 =3, and (Á 1 +1)×(Á 2 +1)‰¥24+16×2 0.5 , in the case where N 2 =3, then it holds that Á 1 ‰¥0.102 (Á 1 +1) × (Á 2 +1)+1.196, and Á 1 ‰¤min[0.204×(Á 1 +1)×(Á 2 +1)+3.123,7+4×3 0.5 ], and in the case where N 2 =4, then it holds that Á 1 ‰¥(2-2 0.5 ) ×(Á 1 +1) × (Á 2 +1) /4-1, and Á 1 ‰¤min[0.185×(Á 1 +1)×(Á 2 +1)+1.320,7+4×3 0.5 ].