摘要:
A ceramic composite material comprising a crystallized glass as a matrix and ceramic fibers or whiskers as reinforcing materials is disclosed, which is produced by melting a starting glass for the crystallized glass, compositing it with fibers or whiskers of oxide ceramic, then crystallizing the starting glass. This composite material permits to easily incorporate the reinforcing material in a proportion of 50 volume % or more without forming void and, therefore, may possess excellent mechanical strength and fracture toughness. The proportion of the reinforcing material may be increased by applying pressure to a mixture of the starting glass and the reinforcing material upon formation of the composite to thereby force out excess glass. In addition, the ceramic composite material may be efficiently molded into a desired shape by utilizing the property of the starting glass that shows viscous flow upon being heated.
摘要:
Disclosed is a paste composition which enables to adequately obtain a desired BSF effect without lowering the mechanical strength or adhesion of an electrode (8) even when a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) is thin. This paste composition also enables to suppress deformation (warping) of the silicon semiconductor substrate (1) after firing. Also disclosed are an electrode (8) formed by using such a paste composition, and a solar cell device comprising such an electrode (8). Specifically disclosed is a paste composition for forming an electrode on a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) which contains an aluminum powder, an organic vehicle, and a whisker which is insoluble or poorly soluble in the organic vehicle. The whisker is mixed with the aluminum powder and the organic vehicle in advance. Also specifically disclosed is a solar cell device comprising an electrode (8) which is formed by applying such a paste composition on a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) and then firing the applied paste composition.
摘要:
Disclosed is a paste composition which enables to adequately obtain a desired BSF effect without lowering the mechanical strength or adhesion of an electrode (8) even when a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) is thin. This paste composition also enables to suppress deformation (warping) of the silicon semiconductor substrate (1) after firing. Also disclosed are an electrode (8) formed by using such a paste composition, and a solar cell device comprising such an electrode (8). Specifically disclosed is a paste composition for forming an electrode on a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) which contains an aluminum powder, an organic vehicle, and a whisker which is insoluble or poorly soluble in the organic vehicle. The whisker is mixed with the aluminum powder and the organic vehicle in advance. Also specifically disclosed is a solar cell device comprising an electrode (8) which is formed by applying such a paste composition on a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) and then firing the applied paste composition.
摘要:
A glass-aluminum nitride composite comprising a sintered body is produced by adding glass powder to aluminum nitride grains having an oxygen content of less than 2% and a mean grain diameter of 1.0 µm or more and subjecting the mixture to molding and sintering. A suitable glass is one based on borosilicate and the addition of an AlN whisker serves to improve the strength. The composite material of the present invention has a high heat conductivity, a low permittivity and a high strength and is suitable as a semiconductor packaging material.
摘要:
The subject invention relates to a coated reinforcement material (10) comprising a Si-containing reinforcement (12) having a coating (11) of the general formula:
Al x O y N z
wherein x is up to about 60 atomic % of said coating; y is from about 15 atomic % to about 55 atomic % of said coating; and z is from about 5 atomic % to about 45 atomic % of said coating, with a proviso that x+y+z=100 . The invention further relates to a high strength, high temperature performance composite comprising a Si-containing reinforcement material having a coating comprising aluminium, oxygen and nitrogen, said coated reinforcement material being in combination with a matrix material.
摘要翻译:本主题发明涉及一种涂覆的增强材料(10)包括具有以下通式的涂层(11),含Si的加强件(12):AlxOyNz worin x是高达所述涂层约60%(原子); y为约15原子%至所述涂层的约55原子%; 并且z为约5原子%至所述涂层的约45原子%,附带条件做了X + Y + Z = 100个 本发明还涉及到一个高强度,耐高温性能复合物,包括具有涂层包含铝,氧和氮的含Si的增强材料,所述涂覆的增强材料在与基质材料组合之中。
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a paste composition capable of, even when the thickness of a silicon semiconductor substrate (1) is reduced, satisfactorily achieving a desired BSF effect and suppressing the deformation (bow) of the silicon semiconductor substrate (1) occurring after the firing of the paste composition without reducing the mechanical strength of an obtained electrode (8) and the adhesion of the electrode (8) to the silicon semiconductor substrate (1), an electrode (8) formed using the paste composition, and a solar cell element including the electrode (8). The paste composition is used for forming an electrode on a silicon semiconductor substrate (1), and contains aluminum powder, an organic vehicle, and whisker insoluble or hardly-soluble in the organic vehicle, the whisker being previously mixed with the aluminum powder and the organic vehicle. The solar cell element includes an electrode (8) formed by applying a paste composition having the above-described characteristics onto the silicon semiconductor substrate (1) and then firing the paste composition.