摘要:
The present invention relates to functional fluid compositions containing friction modifiers, and specifically stable compositions containing friction modifiers with limited solubility in and/or limited compatibility with the functional fluids with which they are used. In particular the present invention deals with functional fluids used in internal combustion engines, such as engine oils, and friction modifiers derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, where the friction modifier is present in the functional fluid composition at levels that would otherwise cause the composition to be unstable and/or hazy.
摘要:
The present invention relates to functional fluid compositions containing friction modifiers, and specifically stable compositions containing friction modifiers with limited solubility in and/or limited compatibility with the functional fluids with which they are used. In particular the present invention deals with functional fluids used in internal combustion engines, such as engine oils, and friction modifiers derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, where the friction modifier is present in the functional fluid composition at levels that would otherwise cause the composition to be unstable and/or hazy.
摘要:
A lubricating oil comprises a major amount of a base oil and a minor amount of an additive package, and the additive package comprises one or more friction modifiers of formula I: where R is a linear or branched, saturated, unsaturated, or partially saturated hydrocarbyl having 8 to 22 carbon atoms or R is represented by: and R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated, unsaturated, or partially saturated hydrocarbyl having 8 to 22 carbon atoms and R 2 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl having 1 to 2 carbon atoms; or one or more friction modifiers comprising the reaction product of an aliphatic carboxylic acid and an amino hydroxy compound. Methods of using the lubricating oil to improve thin film and/or boundary layer friction in an engine are also disclosed.
摘要:
Provided is a water-based lubricating coating agent from which a lubricating coating film which has excellent corrosion resistance, workability, and film removability in practical use is obtained. A water-based lubricating coating agent characterized in that a water-soluble silicate (A) and at least one water-soluble inorganic salt (B) selected from the group consisting of a tungstate, a phosphate and a borate are blended such that the solid content mass ratio (B)/(A) falls within the range of 0.7 to 25.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods of lubricating a hydraulic motor by using a lubricating composition that contains a friction modifier selected from the group consisting of a fatty phosphite, a fatty imidazoline and combinations thereof and supplies improved motor efficiency performance. The invention further provides the lubricating compositions used therein.
摘要:
A lubricating composition for use in the crankcase of an engine comprising (i) a base oil; (ii) one or more organo-molybdenum compounds at a level sufficient to provide from 100 to 1000 ppmw of molybdenum; and (iii) from 0.2 wt % to 5.0 wt %, by weight of the lubricating composition, of one or more organic polymeric friction reducing additives, wherein the one or more organic polymeric friction reducing additives has a molecular weight ranging from 1000 to 30000 Daltons and is the reaction product of: a) a hydrophobic polymeric sub unit which comprises a hydrophobic polymer selected from polyolefins, polyacrylics and polystyrenyls; b) a hydrophilic polymeric sub unit which comprises a hydrophilic polymer selected from polyethers, polyesters, polyamides; c) optionally at least one backbone moiety capable of linking together polymeric sub units; and d) optionally a chain terminating group. The lubricating composition provides improvements in terms of reduced friction and wear, in addition to improved fuel economy performance.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for lubricating a bladder made of expandable rubber useful during vulcanization of a green tire in a metal press. Said method is characterized in that compositions in the form of silicone oil emulsions are applied onto the inner surface of the green tires and/or onto the outer surface of the vulcanization bladders so as to facilitate the molding/demolding thereof during the manufacture of said tires.
摘要:
The present invention provides a lubricating oil composition having excellent NOx resistance, anti-oxidation properties, base number retainability and detergency, suitably used for an internal combustion engine. The lubricating oil composition comprises a lubricating base oil, (A) a 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidine derivative and (B) an organic molybdenum compound and/or an organic tungsten compound and preferably further comprises (C) a hindered phenol-type anti-oxidant and/or an aromatic amine-type anti-oxidant or (D) at least one type of compound selected from the group of consisting of phosphorus compounds and metal salts or amine salts. Furthermore, the present invention also provides a method for lubricating a sliding material by contacting a specific lubricating oil composition selected from the above lubricating oil compositions with the sliding material while preventing elution of the copper and lead contained in the material.
摘要:
The present invention provides a lubricating oil composition having excellent NOx resistance, anti-oxidation properties, base number retainability and detergency, suitably used for an internal combustion engine. The lubricating oil composition comprises a lubricating base oil, (A) a 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidine derivative and (B) an organic molybdenum compound and/or an organic tungsten compound and preferably further comprises (C) a hindered phenol-type anti-oxidant and/or an aromatic amine-type anti-oxidant or (D) at least one type of compound selected from the group of consisting of phosphorus compounds and metal salts or amine salts. Furthermore, the present invention also provides a method for lubricating a sliding material by contacting a specific lubricating oil composition selected from the above lubricating oil compositions with the sliding material while preventing elution of the copper and lead contained in the material.