摘要:
According to the present invention there is provided a method for disposing an aluminum coating on Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets. The method includes the steps of: a) Performing a pre-treatment of the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets; b) Fixing the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets on a jig and placing the same in a multi-arc sputtering equipment; c) Evacuating the multi-arc sputtering equipment with a vacuum system until the pressure reaches 1×10 -2 Pa to 3×10 -2 Pa, then introducing argon gas until the pressure reaches 1×10 -1 Pa to 5×10 -1 Pa, starting bias voltage treatment of the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets for 1 to 10 minutes at 800V to 1000V; d) Stopping bias voltage treatment and then evacuating the multi-arc sputtering equipment until the pressure reaches 1×10 -3 Pa to 8×10 -3 Pa, then refilling argon gas until the pressure reaches 3×10 -1 Pa to 5×10 -1 Pa, then starting arc deposition from a target source and maintain a DC current between 50A to 70A, turn on bias voltage and maintain voltage between 100V to 200V, and maintain coating the magnets for 0.5 to 5h; e) Cooling down on 20°C to 100°C and taking out the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets from the multi-arc sputtering equipment; and f) Dipping the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets into a passivating agent for 1 to 20 minutes and then rinse with water.
摘要:
1. A method of depositing a dielectric material on to a substrate in a chamber by pulsed DC magnetron sputtering with a pulsed DC magnetron device which produces one or more primary magnetic fields; in which a sputtering material is sputtered from a target, wherein the target and the substrate are separated by a gap in the range 2.5 to 10cm and a secondary magnetic field is produced within the chamber which causes a plasma produced by the pulsed DC magnetron device to expand towards one or more walls of the chamber.
摘要:
According to the present invention there is provided a method for disposing an aluminum coating on Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets. The method includes the steps of: a) Performing a pre-treatment of the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets; b) Fixing the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets on a jig and placing the same in a multi-arc sputtering equipment; c) Evacuating the multi-arc sputtering equipment with a vacuum system until the pressure reaches 1×10 -2 Pa to 3×10 -2 Pa, then introducing argon gas until the pressure reaches 1×10 -1 Pa to 5×10 -1 Pa, starting bias voltage treatment of the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets for 1 to 10 minutes at 800V to 1000V; d) Stopping bias voltage treatment and then evacuating the multi-arc sputtering equipment until the pressure reaches 1×10 -3 Pa to 8×10 -3 Pa, then refilling argon gas until the pressure reaches 3×10 -1 Pa to 5×10 -1 Pa, then starting arc deposition from a target source and maintain a DC current between 50A to 70A, turn on bias voltage and maintain voltage between 100V to 200V, and maintain coating the magnets for 0.5 to 5h; e) Cooling down on 20°C to 100°C and taking out the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets from the multi-arc sputtering equipment; and f) Dipping the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets into a passivating agent for 1 to 20 minutes and then rinse with water.
摘要:
To provide a top plate for a cooking appliance which can be given various colors and has good heat resistance. A top plate for a cooking appliance disposed over the cooking appliance includes: a glass substrate; an interference layer disposed on one side of the glass substrate and made of silicon nitride or aluminium nitride; a light shielding layer disposed on the interference layer and made of titanium or niobium; and a protective layer disposed on the light shielding layer and made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of silicon nitride, zirconium nitride, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride, tungsten nitride, and niobium nitride, wherein the interference layer and the protective layer are thin films each formed by physical vapor deposition in a gas atmosphere having a N 2 gas content of 90% to 100% by volume.
摘要:
In a surface-coated boron nitride sintered body tool, at least a cutting edge portion contains a cubic boron nitride sintered body and a coating layer (10) formed on a surface of the cubic boron nitride sintered body. A layer B (30) of the coating layer (10) is formed by alternately laminating one or more layers of each of two or more compound layers (31, 32) having different compositions. Each of the compound layers (31, 32) has a thickness not less than 0.5 nm and less than 30 nm.
摘要:
A method for depositing a Group III nitride semiconductor film on a substrate is provided that comprises: providing a sapphire substrate; placing the substrate in a vacuum chamber; conditioning a surface of the substrate by etching and providing a conditioned surface; holding the substrate away from a substrate facing surface of a heater by a predetermined distance; heating the substrate to a temperature by using the heater whilst the substrate is held away from the substrate facing surface of the heater, and depositing a Group III nitride semiconductor film onto the conditioned surface of the substrate by a physical vapour deposition method whilst the substrate is held away from the substrate facing surface of the heater and forming an epitaxial Group III nitride semiconductor film with N-face polarity on the conditioned surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A method of producing a polycrystalline film of a metal compound, AlN or ZnO, on a substrate with a non-zero mean tilt of the c-axis relative to the surface normal of the substrate, is disclosed. The method comprises deposition of crystallites of said compound onto the substrate that has a suitable surface for crystal growth with tilted c-axis relative to the surface normal by operating a deposition system designed for sputtering of metal atoms from a target, in a gas mixture of inert gas and nitrogen or oxygen, respectively, at a process pressure such that the mean free path of sputtered metal atoms is comparable or larger than the target to substrate distance, the geometry of the deposition system being such that there exists at least one arbitrary area on the substrate where the distribution of the depositing flux is asymmetric relative to the surface normal at that area. A piezoelectric shear wave resonator comprising the polycrystalline film, especially for use in a liquid medium for mass loading and/or viscosity measurements and/or pressure measurements, and particularly for use as a biosensor or a pressure sensor, is also described
摘要:
A preferred condition for forming a Group III nitride compound semiconductor layer on a substrate by a sputtering method is proposed. When a first Group III nitride compound semiconductor player is formed on a substrate by a sputtering method, an initial voltage of a sputtering apparatus is selected to be not higher than 110 % of a sputtering voltage.