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公开(公告)号:JP2003166434A
公开(公告)日:2003-06-13
申请号:JP2001366329
申请日:2001-11-30
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
Inventor: ITO TAKEKAZU , MATSUOKA HIROKI , SUGIYAMA TATSUMASA , OTSUBO YASUHIKO , AOYAMA TARO , TAWARA ATSUSHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal combustion engine which adopts a control system for optimizing exhaust characteristics by adjusting a gas amount and sufficiently ensures the stability of an engine output even under the condition that an amount of inert gas in air-fuel mixture supplied to the combustion of the engine exceeds a value at which a generation amount of soot becomes the maximum. SOLUTION: An ECU 80 for controlling the operation of the engine 1 integrally attempts to stabilize a combustion condition first by operating a fuel injection time while continuing low temperature combustion when fluctuation of number of revolution NE of the engine is detected as parameter for reflecting the instability of combustion condition during low temperature combustion. If the instability of combustion condition is not eliminated by the operation of fuel injection time, the ECU 80 confirms that the combustion condition of the engine 1 is unstable due to fluctuation of characteristics of EGR gas accompanied with low temperature combustion and repeats the interruption and restart of low temperature combustion until the characteristics of EGR gas are stabilized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
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公开(公告)号:JP2003166413A
公开(公告)日:2003-06-13
申请号:JP2001367616
申请日:2001-11-30
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP , DENSO CORP , TOYOTA IND CORP
Inventor: AOYAMA TARO , MATSUOKA HIROKI , SUGIYAMA TATSUMASA , OTSUBO YASUHIKO , ITO TAKEKAZU , TAWARA ATSUSHI , OKI MAMORU , YOKOYAMA MASAKUNI , KUSAJI HIDESHI , MIZUGUCHI KEIICHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology which suppresses excessive degradation of the determination accuracy even when the PM trapping quantity of a trapping mechanism is not reflected in the pressure loss of the exhaust emission by the trapping mechanism in an exhaust emission control device of an internal combustion engine having the trapping mechanism to trap PM in the exhaust emission. SOLUTION: In the exhaust emission control device of the internal combustion engine which determines the PM trapping quantity of a particulate filter disposed in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine with the differential pressure before and behind the particulate filter as a parameter, when the PM trapping quantity of the particulate filter is not reflected in the differential pressure before and behind the particulate filter, the PM trapping quantity is estimated based on the history of the differential pressure when the PM trapping quantity has been reflected. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
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公开(公告)号:JP2003161140A
公开(公告)日:2003-06-06
申请号:JP2001361296
申请日:2001-11-27
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP , DENSO CORP , TOYOTA IND CORP
Inventor: AOYAMA TARO , MATSUOKA HIROKI , SUGIYAMA TATSUMASA , OTSUBO YASUHIKO , ITO TAKEKAZU , TAWARA ATSUSHI , OKI MAMORU , YOKOYAMA MASAKUNI , KUSAJI HIDESHI , MIZUGUCHI KEIICHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology capable of determining the regeneration timing of a trapping mechanism with high accuracy in an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine provided with the trapping mechanism for trapping particulates such as a soot contained in an exhaust gas. SOLUTION: This exhaust emission control device for the internal combustion engine performs the regeneration treatment of a particulate filter provided that an exhaust pressure loss caused by the particulate filter installed in an exhaust passage of the engine exceeds a predetermined judgment reference value, and is characterized in that the judgment standard value is corrected in response to the pressure loss detected just after the particulate filter is regenerated. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
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公开(公告)号:JP2003148132A
公开(公告)日:2003-05-21
申请号:JP2001342134
申请日:2001-11-07
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
Inventor: SUGIYAMA TATSUMASA , MATSUOKA HIROKI , AOYAMA TARO , OTSUBO YASUHIKO , ITO TAKEKAZU , TAWARA ATSUSHI
IPC: F01N3/02 , F01N3/025 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/24 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/38 , F02D41/40
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent regeneration inhibition of fine particles due to combustion instability, exhaust gas deterioration and filter clogging of additional fuel, etc., caused by various situations of an internal combustion engine and an exhaust passage, when a particulate filter is regenerated by oxidation and burning of fine particles trapped in the particulate filter by adding fuel. SOLUTION: A fuel addition means in a combustion chamber to add a part of fuel injected in the combustion chamber 20 as secondary injection fuel, and a fuel addition means in an exhaust passage to inject fuel directly and add it into the exhaust passage, are used as a fuel addition method. When a secondary fuel injection is possible and a bed temperature of a particulate filter 42a is not less than the first temperature, the fuel addition means in the combustion chamber is used. When an exhaust passage temperature is not less than the second temperature and the bed temperature of the particulate filter 42a is not less than the third temperature, the fuel addition means in the exhaust passage is used. When satisfying the conditions that both the fuel addition means in the combustion chamber and the fuel addition means in an exhaust passage can be performed, either means or both means are used.
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75.
公开(公告)号:JP2003083053A
公开(公告)日:2003-03-19
申请号:JP2001275399
申请日:2001-09-11
Applicant: Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社
Inventor: ISHIYAMA SHINOBU , OKI HISASHI , HAYASHI KOTARO , MAGATA HISAFUMI , KOBAYASHI MASAAKI , SHIBATA DAISUKE , NEGAMI AKIHIKO , TAWARA ATSUSHI
CPC classification number: F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N2570/14 , F01N2610/03 , F02B29/0406 , F02B37/00 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/10 , F02M26/23 , F02M63/0225 , Y02A50/2344
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine capable of efficiently utilizing an exhaust emission control function of NOx catalyst provided in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: An ECU 80 loaded on an engine 1 adds the supplies reducing agent to the upstream side of the NOx catalyst 41 in the exhaust system 40 through a reducing agent addition valve 17 cyclically to reduce and purify NOx occluded temporarily in the catalyst 41. Moreover, by controlling the operation of the reducing agent addition valve 17 and a metering valve 16 at this time, atomization composed of liquid droplets having a particle diameter of about 50 μm is formed in the reducing agent added and supplied to the exhaust system 40.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够有效利用设置在内燃机的排气系统中的NOx催化剂的废气排放控制功能的内燃机的废气排放控制装置。 解决方案:装载在发动机1上的ECU80循环地将还原剂添加到排气系统40中的NOx催化剂41的上游侧,通过还原剂添加阀17循环地减少并净化催化剂41中临时吸留的NOx。此外 此时,通过控制还原剂添加阀17和计量阀16的操作,在还原剂中形成由粒径约为50μm的液滴组成的雾化物并供给至排气系统40。
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76.
公开(公告)号:JP2002195085A
公开(公告)日:2002-07-10
申请号:JP2000393817
申请日:2000-12-25
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
Inventor: HARADA YASUO , MATSUSHITA SOICHI , OKI HISASHI , HAYASHI KOTARO , ISHIYAMA SHINOBU , KOBAYASHI MASAAKI , SHIBATA DAISUKE , ODA TOMIHISA , MAGATA HISAFUMI , NEGAMI AKIHIKO , MATSUOKA HIROKI , OTSUBO YASUHIKO , AOYAMA TARO , TAWARA ATSUSHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device of an internal combustion engine, having injection timing correcting function for properly controlling fuel injection by correcting a lag in the injection timing due to the deterioration with the lapse of time. SOLUTION: This internal combustion engine has a lean burn combustion internal-combustion engine 1, a NOx catalyst 20 arranged in an exhaust passage 18, a NOx purification control means for performing NOx purifying processing, and exhaust gas recirculating devices 25, 26 and 27 for recirculating a part of exhaust gas to an intake system of the internal combustion engine 1, by connecting the exhaust passage 18 and an intake passage 8. The internal combustion engine is characterized, by having a target injection timing calculating mans for calculating the target injection timing, according to an engine speed and injection fuel quantity; a combustion pressure sensor 2a for detecting combustion pressure in a cylinder 2; an actual injection timing calculating means for calculating the actual injection timing which is the optimal injection timing from a differential value of the waveform of the combustion pressure detected by the combustion pressure sensor 2a; an injection timing difference calculating means for calculating a lag in the injection timing, by comparing the calculated target injection timing with the actual injection timing; and an injection timing correcting means for correcting the injection timing on the basis of deviation quantity calculated by the injection timing deviation calculating means.
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公开(公告)号:JP2002161733A
公开(公告)日:2002-06-07
申请号:JP2000365081
申请日:2000-11-30
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
Inventor: OTSUBO YASUHIKO , MATSUSHITA SOICHI , OKI HISASHI , HAYASHI KOTARO , ISHIYAMA SHINOBU , MAGATA HISAFUMI , KOBAYASHI MASAAKI , SHIBATA DAISUKE , ODA TOMIHISA , HARADA YASUO , NEGAMI AKIHIKO , MATSUOKA HIROKI , AOYAMA TARO , TAWARA ATSUSHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect the deterioration of performance due to secular changes, etc., of a reduction agent supplying mechanism that feeds reduction agent to a lean NOX catalyst provided on the exhaust gas passage of an internal combustion engine, and to prevent unnecessary consumption of the reduction agent. SOLUTION: The present invention refers to an exhaust gas cleaning device for an internal combustion engine which is equipped with a NOX catalyst 20 provided on the exhaust gas passage of a lean-burn combustion engine 1 and a reduction agent supplying mechanism 28 that feeds reduction agent to the NOX catalyst, the exhaust gas cleaning device which has a characteristic of comprising a feedback control means 35 feedback-controlling the supply amount of the reduction agent so as to make the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas that actually flows into the NOX catalyst into a prescribed air-fuel ratio, and a reduction agent supply stopping means 35 that stops feeding of reduction agent by the reduction agent supplying mechanism 28 when the correction amount by the feedback control means 35 exceeds a prescribed threshold value.
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78.
公开(公告)号:JP2002038928A
公开(公告)日:2002-02-06
申请号:JP2000223048
申请日:2000-07-24
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
Inventor: MATSUOKA HIROKI , KOBAYASHI MASAAKI , ISHIYAMA SHINOBU , MAGATA HISAFUMI , TAWARA ATSUSHI , NEGAMI AKIHIKO
IPC: F01N3/18 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/28 , F01N3/36 , F01N11/00 , F02B29/04 , F02B37/00 , F02M25/07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diagnostic processing device of a reducing agent supply device to add a reducing agent to NOx catalyst installed on the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, capable of properly judging various types of failures discriminatively. SOLUTION: The fuel supply system (reducing agent supply device) 10 of the engine 1 is composed of a supply pump 11, common rail 12, fuel injection valve 13, shutoff valve 14, governor valve 16, fuel adding nozzle 17, an engine fuel passage P1 and added fuel passage P2. An ECU 80 executes addition of the fuel by feeding the instruction current to the governor valve 16. Over the whole period of this fuel adding, the exhaust gas air-fuel ratio A/F is monitored continuously to grasp the transition form of A/F. From the given transition form of A/F, discriminative judgement is made for any failure in various parts of the fuel supply system (reducing agent supply device) 10.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000257417A
公开(公告)日:2000-09-19
申请号:JP5844899
申请日:1999-03-05
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASAAKI , TSUKASAKI YUKIHIRO , ISHIYAMA SHINOBU , TAWARA ATSUSHI , OBATA KIYOSHI , YANAGIHARA HIROMICHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent hydrocarbons from flowing into the downstream side of NOx occlusion reduction catalyst. SOLUTION: An exhaust emission control converter 10 is placed on an exhaust path 3 of an internal combustion engine 1. The exhaust emission control converter 10 is configured to arrange a NOx occlusion reduction catalyst 7, HC absorbent member 11, oxidation catalyst 13 in this order from the upstream inside a casing. The HC absorbent member 11 selectively absorbs heavy hydrocarbon components among the exhaust air, and when the temperature rises it converts the absorbed heavy hydrocarbons into light hydrocarbons and emits it. When a reductant (fuel) is supplied from a reductant supply device 9 into an exhaust path, at the upstream of the converter 10 at low temperatures, hydrocarbons that did not react on NOx occlusion reduction catalyst 7 flow to the downstream of the catalyst 7. Among those hydrocarbons, heavy components are adsorbed into the HC adsorbent member, while light component is purified further by oxidation catalyst at the downstream side. Hydrocarbons emitted from the HC adsorbent member after the temperature rises are purified by oxidation catalyst on the downstream side, therefore emission of hydrocarbons into the air is prevented completely.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000240442A
公开(公告)日:2000-09-05
申请号:JP4496999
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASAAKI , TSUKASAKI YUKIHIRO , ISHIYAMA SHINOBU , TAWARA ATSUSHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reliability of a reducing agent feeding device during regeneration operation of an NOX occlusion reduction catalyst and to prevent worsening of an exhaust property. SOLUTION: An NOX occlusion reduction catalyst 7 is arranged in the exhaust passage 3 of an engine 1 to absorb NOX contained in exhaust gas of an engine under lean air-fuel ratio operation. When an NOX occlusion amount of the catalyst 7 is increased, a liquid reducing agent (light oil) is injected in the exhaust passage, situated upper stream from the catalyst 7, through a reducing agent injection valve 91 and NOX is emitted from the catalyst 7 for reduction purification. An electronic control unit(ECU) 30 opens an electromagnetic cutoff valve 91e during completion of injection of a reducing agent, discharges fuel remaining in a spot situate upper stream from the nozzle 91a of the reducing agent injection valve 91 through a communication piping 91d, and prevents leakage of fuel from the nozzle 91a after completion of injection. Since leakage of fuel is reliably prevented from occurring regardless of the length of a connection piping 91c, the control valve 91b is installed at a part not influenced by the heat of the exhaust passage.
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