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    Dielectric element, and electron emission element
    1.
    发明专利
    Dielectric element, and electron emission element 审中-公开
    电介质元件和电子发射元件

    公开(公告)号：JP2008053023A

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

    申请号：JP2006227367

    申请日：2006-08-24

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： SATO KEI ,  HATTORI TETSUYA ,  YAMAGUCHI HIROFUMI

    IPC: H01J1/312 ,  H01J31/12

    CPC classification number: H01J31/127 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/312 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/3125 ,  Y10T428/12667

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dielectric element composed by preventing degradation of an element characteristic by repeated use; and an electron emission element. SOLUTION: This electron emission element 120 being an example of this dielectric element is structured to be operated by applying a predetermined drive electric field to an emitter layer 123. The emitter layer 123 is a dielectric layer containing a PMN-PT-PZ three-component solid solution-based composition as a main constituent, and is formed so that its Curie temperature Tc (°C) satisfies 60≤Tc≤150. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供通过反复使用防止元件特性劣化而构成的电介质元件; 和电子发射元件。 解决方案：作为该电介质元件的一个例子的该电子发射元件120被构造为通过向发射极层123施加预定的驱动电场来操作。发射极层123是包含PMN-PT-PZ的电介质层 三组分固溶体组合物作为主要成分，其居里温度Tc（℃）满足60≤Tc≤150。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

    Dielectric composition and dielectric film element
    2.
    发明专利
    Dielectric composition and dielectric film element 有权
    电介质组合物和电介质膜元件

    公开(公告)号：JP2006089366A

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

    申请号：JP2005208366

    申请日：2005-07-19

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： YAMAGUCHI HIROFUMI ,  SATO KEI ,  KASHIWAYA TOSHIKATSU

    IPC: C04B35/49 ,  H01B3/12 ,  H01J1/312

    CPC classification number: H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  C04B35/493 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3251 ,  C04B2235/3256 ,  C04B2235/3258 ,  C04B2235/3267 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3298 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/3125 ,  H01J2329/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dielectric composition capable of improving the deterioration of the amount of emitted electrons with time elapsing of an electron emitting element. SOLUTION: The dielectric composition is composed of a PMN-PZ-PT ternary solid solution composition represented by Pb x Bi p (Mg y/3 Nb 2/3 ) a Ti b-z M z Zr c O 3 as a major component and contains Ni equivalent to NiO content of 0.05-2.0 wt.%. In the formula, x is 0.95≤x≤1.05, p is 0.02≤p≤0.1, and y is 0.8≤y≤1.0; (a, b, c) are decimals within a range surrounded by 5 points, i.e. (0.550, 0.425, 0.025), (0.550, 0.150, 0.300), (0.100, 0.150, 0.750), (0.100, 0.525, 0.375), and (0.375, 0.425, 0.200); z is 0.02≤z≤0.10; and M is at least one kind selected from Nb, Ta, Mo, and W. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供能够随着电子发射元件随时间流逝而改善发射电子量的劣化的电介质组合物。 解决方案：电介质组合物由以下组成：PMN-PZ-PT三元固溶体组合物，其由Pb（SB）yS / / SB>铌 2/3 ）一钛 BZ 中号ž锆 C O 3 为主要成分，Ni含量相当于0.05〜2.0重量％。 在该式中，x为0.95≤x≤1.05，p为0.02≤p≤0.1，y为0.8≤y≤1.0。 （0.550,0.425,0.025），（0.550,0.150,0.300），（0.100,0.150,0.7050），（0.100,0.525,0.375），（0.100,0.525,0.7075）， 和（0.375,0.425,0.200）; z为0.02≤z≤0.10; 并且M是选自Nb，Ta，Mo和W中的至少一种。权利要求：（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

    Display device
    5.
    发明专利
    Display device 审中-公开
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号：JP2006066336A

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

    申请号：JP2004250202

    申请日：2004-08-30

    Applicant: Toshiba Corp ,  株式会社東芝

    Inventor： KOIWA KAORU ,  YAMAKAWA KOJI

    IPC: H01J31/12 ,  H01J29/04

    CPC classification number: H01J31/127 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J2201/306

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device which is manufactured easily and inexpensively, stabilizes the electron emission characteristics for every solid, and establishes optionally the shape of the electron beam.
    SOLUTION: The PED is constituted such that signal wires 18a, 18b and scanning wires 18c, 18d are formed in a matrix form on the inner surface 4a of a rear substrate, and a PZT film 24 as the electron emission member corresponding to each intersecting point thereof are formed. The PZT film 24 emits an electron beam in a cross-sectional shape depending on the film shape by applying a voltage between element electrodes 21, 22 connected to the wires.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了提供容易且廉价地制造的显示装置，稳定每个固体的电子发射特性，并且可选地建立电子束的形状。 解决方案：PED被构造成使得信号线18a，18b和扫描线18c，18d以矩阵形式形成在后基板的内表面4a上，并且PZT膜24作为电子发射元件对应于 形成每个相交点。 PZT膜24通过在与导线连接的元件电极21,22之间施加电压而根据膜形状发射截面形状的电子束。 版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

    Ferroelectric electron ray source, and electron ray formation method
    6.
    发明专利
    Ferroelectric electron ray source, and electron ray formation method 审中-公开
    电磁电子源和电子射线形成方法

    公开(公告)号：JP2005327673A

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

    申请号：JP2004146614

    申请日：2004-05-17

    Applicant: Univ Nagoya ,  国立大学法人名古屋大学

    Inventor： MORITA SHINZO

    IPC: H01J9/02 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J1/312

    CPC classification number: H01J1/30 ,  H01J2201/306

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new ferroelectric electron ray source and an electron ray formation method in which electron ray is formed sufficiently even in the case the dielectric constant of the ferroelectric is small and voltage resistance is high. SOLUTION: A comb shape electrode 12 is formed on a main surface 11A of a ferroelectric thin film 11 and a flat electrode 13 is formed on the rear face 11B. Then, the main surface 11A of the ferroelectric film 11 is changed to have a semiconductivity. Then, in the state where the assembly comprising the ferroelectric film 11, the comb shape electrode 12, and the flat electrode 13 is arranged in a vacuum atmosphere, a negative voltage is impressed on the comb shape electrode 12 and the ferroelectric film 11 is polarized, and next, a negative impulse voltage is impressed on the flat electrode 13, and an electron ray is emitted from the main surface 11A of the ferroelectric film 11. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了提供即使在铁电体的介电常数小且耐电压高的情况下也能充分地形成电子射线的新的铁电电子射线源和电子射线形成方法。 解决方案：在铁电薄膜11的主表面11A上形成梳形电极12，并且在后表面11B上形成平面电极13。 然后，将铁电体膜11的主表面11A改变为具有半导电性。 然后，在包含铁电体膜11，梳状电极12和扁平电极13的组件在真空气氛中配置的状态下，向梳状电极12施加负电压，并且铁电体膜11被极化 接着，在平坦电极13上施加负的脉冲电压，从强电介质膜11的主面11A发射电子射线。（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

    Electron-emitting element
    9.
    发明专利
    Electron-emitting element 审中-公开
    电子元件

    公开(公告)号：JP2007258082A

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

    申请号：JP2006083264

    申请日：2006-03-24

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： OWADA IWAO ,  AKAO TAKAYOSHI

    IPC: H01J1/312

    CPC classification number: H01J3/021 ,  H01J29/467 ,  H01J29/481 ,  H01J63/02 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2329/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electron-emitting element in which electric power consumed for electron emission is smaller. SOLUTION: The electron-emitting element 10 is provided with a lower part electrode 12, an emitter 13 consisting of dielectrics, and an upper part electrode 14 formed at the upper part of the emitter part 13 so as to oppose to the lower part electrode 12 and to pinch the emitter part 13. A plurality of fine through holes 14c are formed at the upper part electrode 14. The upper part electrode 14 is arranged/constituted at the upper part of the emitter part 13 so that a distance (gap distance) t1 between a lower face of the upper part electrode 14 and an upper face of the emitter part 13 in the vicinity range of the fine through holes 14c will become nearly constant irrespective of the fine through holes 14c. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 解决的问题：提供电子发射消耗的电力较小的电子发射元件。 解决方案：电子发射元件10设置有下部电极12，由电介质构成的发射极13和形成在发射极部分13的上部以与下部电极相对的上部电极14 部分电极12并夹住发射极部分13.多个细小通孔14c形成在上部电极14上。上部电极14被布置/构成在发射极部分13的上部，使得距离（ 在微细通孔14c的附近范围内，上部电极14的下表面和发射极部分13的上表面之间的间隙距离t1将变得几乎恒定，而与细通孔14c无关。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

    Electron emitter
    10.
    发明专利
    Electron emitter 有权
    电子发射器

    公开(公告)号：JP2007250517A

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

    申请号：JP2006201494

    申请日：2006-07-25

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： SATO KEI ,  HATTORI TETSUYA ,  YAMAGUCHI HIROFUMI ,  OZAWA SHUICHI

    IPC: H01J1/312

    CPC classification number: H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/312

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piezoelectric-film-type electron emitter of high durability improved in degradation of electron emission quantity caused by repeated use. SOLUTION: This electron emitter 120 includes a substrate 121, a lower electrode 122, an emitter layer 123, and an upper electrode 124. The upper electrode 124 has a plurality of openings 124a formed therein, and an emitter section 125 located on the top surface of the emitter layer 123 is exposed through the openings 124a to a reduced-pressure atmosphere. The electron emitter 120 is configured so that, when a pulse-like drive voltage Va is applied between the lower electrode 122 and the upper electrode 124, electrons are accumulated on the emitter section 125, and thereafter the electrons are emitted toward the reduced-pressure atmosphere. The emitter layer 123 contains a primary component (i.e., a ferroelectric composition) and an additional component. The additional component contains a transition metal oxide of a high oxidation number which serves as an oxidizing agent and is thereby converted into an oxide of a lower oxidation number. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种高耐久性的压电薄膜型电子发射器，其改善了由重复使用引起的电子发射量的劣化。 解决方案：该电子发射器120包括衬底121，下电极122，发射极层123和上电极124.上电极124具有形成在其中的多个开口124a和位于 发射极层123的顶表面通过开口124a暴露于减压气氛。 电子发射体120被配置为使得当在下电极122和上电极124之间施加脉冲状驱动电压Va时，电子被累积在发射极部分125上，此后电子朝向减压 大气层。 发射极层123含有主要成分（即，铁电体组合物）和附加成分。 附加成分含有高氧化数的过渡金属氧化物，其作为氧化剂，由此转化为较低氧化数的氧化物。 版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

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