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33 条记录 (耗时 0.015 秒)

    Single Cell for a Battery, and a Battery
    2.
    发明申请
    Single Cell for a Battery, and a Battery 审中-公开
    电池单电池和电池

    公开(公告)号：US20140242446A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-28

    申请号：US14236496

    申请日：2012-07-18

    申请人： Claus-Rupert Hohenthanner ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Silvio Lieb ,  Jens Meintschel ,  Dirk Schroeter

    发明人： Claus-Rupert Hohenthanner ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Silvio Lieb ,  Jens Meintschel ,  Dirk Schroeter

    IPC分类号： H01M2/30

    CPC分类号： H01M2/305 ,  H01M2/0277 ,  H01M2/0287 ,  H01M10/0413 ,  H01M10/0486 ,  H01M2220/20

    摘要： A single cell for a battery includes two housing parts, a cell frame, an electrode foil stack situated between the housing parts, and an insulating element situated between the housing parts. The insulating element electrically separates the two housing parts from one another. The insulating element has dimensions such that in the assembled state of the single cell the insulating element projects, at least in part, beyond a first housing part at the edge, forming a projection. The first housing part is enclosed, at least in part, by the insulating element at an edge.

    摘要翻译： 用于电池的单个电池包括两个壳体部件，电池框架，位于壳体部件之间的电极箔组件和位于壳体部件之间的绝缘元件。 绝缘元件将两个壳体部件彼此电分离。 绝缘元件具有这样的尺寸，使得在单电池的组装状态下，绝缘元件至少部分地突出超过边缘处的第一壳体部分，形成突起。 第一壳体部分至少部分地由边缘处的绝缘元件封闭。

    Method for determining the time and extent of maintenance operations
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for determining the time and extent of maintenance operations 有权
    确定维护操作的时间和程度的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050080525A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-14

    申请号：US10481258

    申请日：2002-06-13

    申请人： Robert Hoeflacher ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Walter Kostelezky ,  Kurt Lay ,  Rupert Reiger

    发明人： Robert Hoeflacher ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Walter Kostelezky ,  Kurt Lay ,  Rupert Reiger

    IPC分类号： G01M17/007 ,  B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/023 ,  B60S5/00 ,  G06Q50/00 ,  G06F7/00

    CPC分类号： B60R16/0234

    摘要： In a method for defining the time and scope of maintenance operations for a system having a plurality of maintenance items, each of which should be carried out within an assigned tolerance range, a minimum maintenance interval between successive maintenance operations is predefined. The timing of a maintenance operation is predictively fixed at at least that tolerance range end point which is the first of the tolerance range end points of maintenance items relating to maintenance times to follow the time of a preceding maintenance operation while complying with the minimum maintenance interval. At least those maintenance operations whose tolerance range end points occur before the predicted subsequent maintenance time are defined as the scope of the imminent maintenance operation.

    摘要翻译： 在用于定义具有多个维护项目的系统的维护操作的时间和范围的方法中，每个维护项目应在分配的公差范围内执行，预定义连续维护操作之间的最小维护间隔。 维护操作的时间预先确定在至少该公差范围终点，该容差范围终点是与维护时间相关的维护项目的第一个维护项目的终点，以遵循先前维护操作的时间，同时遵守最小维护间隔 。 至少在预测的后续维护时间之前，其公差范围终点发生的维护操作被定义为即将进行的维护操作的范围。

    Writing utensil with a container for receiving freely a writing liquid
    5.
    发明授权
    Writing utensil with a container for receiving freely a writing liquid 失效
    书写用具用于容纳书写液体的容器

    公开(公告)号：US6095707A

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

    申请号：US150085

    申请日：1993-11-12

    申请人： Rainer Kaufmann

    发明人： Rainer Kaufmann

    IPC分类号： B43K1/02 ,  B43K1/12 ,  B43K5/18 ,  B43K8/02 ,  B43K8/06 ,  B43K5/00

    CPC分类号： B43K8/06

    摘要： A writing utensil has a container with an opening for receiving a writing liquid and a writing tip. An at least partially capillary conveying line is provided and connected between the opening of the container and the writing tip for conveying the writing liquid from the container to the writing tip. The conveying line completely fills the opening. A capillary storage directly communicates with the conveying line. The average capillary effect of the capillary storage is smaller than the average capillary effect of the conveying line, at least in the opening.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE92 / 00361 Sec。 371日期：1993年11月12日 102（e）日期1993年11月12日PCT提交1992年4月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 20530 日期：1992年11月26日书写用具具有用于接收书写液体和书写笔尖的开口的容器。 提供至少部分毛细管输送管线并且连接在容器的开口和用于将书写液体从容器输送到书写尖端的书写尖端之间。 输送线完全填满开口。 毛细管存储器直接与输送线路连通。 毛细管储存的平均毛细作用效果小于输送管线的平均毛细管效应，至少在开口处。

    Use of solids as antiblocking additives for marker liquids
    6.
    发明授权
    Use of solids as antiblocking additives for marker liquids 失效
    使用固体作为标记液体的防粘剂

    公开(公告)号：US5279652A

    公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

    申请号：US939579

    申请日：1992-09-03

    申请人： Rainer Kaufmann ,  Gunther Herrnring

    发明人： Rainer Kaufmann ,  Gunther Herrnring

    IPC分类号： C09D11/16

    CPC分类号： C09D11/16

    摘要： Solids which are soluble in a common solvent or solvent mixture, possibly containing a common high-boiling substance of common marker liquids for writing instruments with a common capillary feeder opening, with a melting point .gtoreq.30.degree. C. and a molecular weight .ltoreq.1000 daltons, and which, when they are the sole ingredient in the solvent or solvent mixture, crystallize on the feeder opening, forming outwardly growing crystallites, can be used as antiblocking additives for such marker liquids in a proportion of at leat 1% in weight, relative to the final composition of the marker liquid, for protective and anti-evaporating closure of the capillary feeder opening when it is unprotected and not in use.

    摘要翻译： 可溶于常用溶剂或溶剂混合物的固体，可能含有共同的高沸点物质的常用标记液体，用于书写具有共同毛细管进料器开口的仪器，熔点> 30℃，分子量< 1000道尔顿，当它们是溶剂或溶剂混合物中的唯一成分时，在进料器开口处结晶形成向外生长的微晶，可用作这种标记液体的防粘剂添加剂，其重量比例为1重量％ 相对于标记液体的最终组成，用于当未被保护并且不使用时毛细管供给器开口的保护和防蒸发闭合。

    Printing needle apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Printing needle apparatus 失效
    印刷针装置

    公开(公告)号：US4487516A

    公开(公告)日：1984-12-11

    申请号：US469157

    申请日：1983-02-24

    申请人： Rainer Kaufmann

    发明人： Rainer Kaufmann

    IPC分类号： B41J2/25 ,  B41J2/295 ,  B41J3/12

    CPC分类号： B41J2/295

    摘要： In needle printing apparatus with a plurality of parallel working printing needles which are each provided with a selectively controllable blocking device and a yielding stroke equalizing element, in order to arrive at an extraordinarily compact construction each printing needle and its stroke equalizing element is formed in one elongated piece of springy material. Preferably all of the printing needles and their stroke equalizing devices are made from one suitable spring plate, formed by etching, stamping, milling or the like, in the shape of a comb whereof each tooth comprises an actual printing needle, and the stroke equalizing element has a zigzag shape. The printing needle and the yielding equalizing element are thus no thicker than the thickness of the spring plate. Over this thin spring plate one can then arrange corresponding blocking elements, likewise formed in comb shape. Each individual tooth of this blocking element comb is formed as a piezoelectric bending transducer which can freely engage between the printing needles and on which there is an abutment that engages an abutment on the shaft of the respective printing needle to arrest the latter against forward motion.

    摘要翻译： 在具有多个并联作业印刷针的针式打印装置中，每个打印针均设置有可选择性地控制的阻挡装置和屈服冲程均衡元件，为了获得非常紧凑的结构，每个印刷针及其冲程均衡元件形成在一个 细长弹力材料。 优选地，所有的印刷针和它们的行程平衡装置由一个合适的弹簧板制成，该弹簧板通过蚀刻，冲压，铣削等形成为梳子的形状，每个齿包括实际的印刷针，并且冲程均衡元件 具有锯齿形状。 印刷针和屈服平衡元件因此不比弹簧板的厚度厚。 在这个薄的弹簧板上，然后可以布置相同的阻挡元件，同样形成为梳形。 该阻挡元件梳的每个单独的齿形成为能够自由地接合在打印针之间的压电弯曲换能器，并且其上具有与相应印刷针的轴上的邻接部接合的支座，以阻止它们抵抗向前运动。

    Writting Utensil
    9.
    发明申请
    Writting Utensil 有权
    写饭用具

    公开(公告)号：US20080193199A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

    申请号：US11913088

    申请日：2006-05-10

    申请人： Rainer Kaufmann

    发明人： Rainer Kaufmann

    IPC分类号： B43K8/04 ,  B43K8/00 ,  B43K5/18

    CPC分类号： B43K1/086 ,  B43K8/04

    摘要： A writing utensil for a free-flowing writing fluid, comprising a closed reservoir with the writing fluid therein that has an outlet aperture for the writing fluid and a further aperture, an elongate writing tip which communicates with the outlet aperture of the reservoir and is slidably supported, and a valve which is disposed inside a communicating path between the writing tip and reservoir and interacts with the writing tip so as to cause the valve to open the communicating path if a force acts onto the writing tip, wherein the further aperture connects the reservoir to the surroundings via an air line.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于自由流动的书写液体的书写用具，包括封闭的储存器，其中具有书写流体的书写流体，其具有用于书写流体的出口孔和另一个孔，细长书写尖端，其与储存器的出口孔连通并且可滑动地 以及阀，其设置在书写尖端和储存器之间的连通路径内并且与书写尖端相互作用，以便如果力作用在书写尖端上，则使得阀打开通信路径，其中，另外的孔连接 通过空气管线向周围的水库。

    Method for creating a maintenance algorithm
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for creating a maintenance algorithm 失效
    创建维护算法的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06876908B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-05

    申请号：US10259812

    申请日：2002-09-30

    申请人： Regine Crämer ,  Ursula Felger ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Andrej Krauth ,  Jürgen Trost

    发明人： Regine Crämer ,  Ursula Felger ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Andrej Krauth ,  Jürgen Trost

    IPC分类号： B60S5/00 ,  B60R16/02 ,  G01M17/00 ,  G01M19/00 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06F7/00 ,  G06F15/173 ,  G06F17/40 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06Q10/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/06

    摘要： A method for creating a maintenance algorithm for a fleet of vehicles, with which maintenance information can be collected and displayed in each vehicle of the fleet. In the fleet vehicles, sensor data that are indicative of a stress on components in the vehicles are used to derive stress variables. The ascertained stress variables are stored in the vehicles for a predetermined period and, if a wear-related event occurs, wear variables that characterize a wear-related event are additionally ascertained. The stress variables and the wear variables are transmitted to a central location or station, in which the previous maintenance algorithm is checked with the use of the stress and wear variables, and, if applicable, an improved maintenance algorithm can be derived. The maintenance algorithm serves in establishing and indicating a time when the vehicle should be serviced.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于为车队构建维护算法的方法，可以在车队的每个车辆中收集和显示维护信息。 在车队车辆中，使用表示车辆中部件应力的传感器数据来导出应力变量。 确定的应力变量存储在车辆中预定的时间段，并且如果发生磨损相关事件，则另外确定表征磨损相关事件的磨损变量。 应力变量和磨损变量被传送到中心位置或站点，其中使用应力和磨损变量来检查先前的维护算法，并且如果适用，可以导出改进的维护算法。 维护算法用于建立和指示车辆应被维修的时间。