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公开(公告)号：US06898063B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10614849
申请日：2003-07-08
CPC分类号： H01C7/02 , H01C1/1406
摘要： The over-current protection device of the present invention uses the unbalanced properties of the thermal expansion coefficients between the outer and inner sides for an upper metallic conductive sheet and a lower metallic conductive sheet to generate a torque to deform outwardly. The torque is used to pull a current-sensing element and present with at least a cracking face, so as to introduce an electrically open effect similar to a fuse. Thus, the present invention can achieve the object for preventing the danger of circuit system by the short circuit during the burning of over-current protection device.
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公开(公告)号：US20050036257A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10936290
申请日：2004-09-08
申请人： Edward Chu , David Wang , Yun-Ching Ma
发明人： Edward Chu , David Wang , Yun-Ching Ma
CPC分类号： H01C7/02 , H01C1/1406
摘要： The over-current protection device of the present invention uses the unbalanced properties of the thermal expansion coefficients between the outer and inner sides for an upper metallic conductive sheet and a lower metallic conductive sheet to generate a torque to deform outwardly. The torque is used to pull a current-sensing element and present with at least a cracking face, so as to introduce an electrically open effect similar to a fuse. Thus, the present invention can achieve the object for preventing the danger of circuit system by the short circuit during the burning of over-current protection device.
摘要翻译： 本发明的过电流保护装置使用上金属导电片和下金属导电片的外侧和内侧之间的热膨胀系数的不平衡特性来产生向外变形的扭矩。 扭矩用于拉动电流感测元件并且至少存在开裂面，以便引入类似于保险丝的电开启效果。 因此，本发明可以实现防止在过电流保护装置的燃烧过程中短路的电路系统的危险的目的。
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公开(公告)号：US07203049B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US10936290
申请日：2004-09-08
CPC分类号： H01C7/02 , H01C1/1406
摘要： The over-current protection device of the present invention uses the unbalanced properties of the thermal expansion coefficients between the outer and inner sides for an upper metallic conductive sheet and a lower metallic conductive sheet to generate a torque to deform outwardly. The torque is used to pull a current-sensing element and present with at least a cracking face, so as to introduce an electrically open effect similar to a fuse. Thus, the present invention can achieve the object for preventing the danger of circuit system by the short circuit during the burning of over-current protection device.
摘要翻译： 本发明的过电流保护装置使用上金属导电片和下金属导电片的外侧和内侧之间的热膨胀系数的不平衡特性来产生向外变形的扭矩。 扭矩用于拉动电流感测元件并且至少存在开裂面，以便引入类似于保险丝的电开启效果。 因此，本发明可以实现防止在过电流保护装置的燃烧过程中短路的电路系统的危险的目的。
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公开(公告)号：US07071810B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US11005533
申请日：2004-12-06
申请人： Yun Ching Ma , Ching Han Yu
发明人： Yun Ching Ma , Ching Han Yu
IPC分类号： H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H01C7/13
摘要： An over-current protection apparatus comprises a plurality of over-current protection devices and a bonding sheet. Each over-current protection device comprises at least one current-sensitive element, two outer electrode layers and at least one insulating layer disposed on a surface of the current-sensitive element. The bonding sheet penetrates and connects the plurality of over-current protection devices, and is disposed on a surface of the at least one current-sensitive element for insulation.
摘要翻译： 过电流保护装置包括多个过电流保护装置和接合片。 每个过电流保护装置包括至少一个电流敏感元件，两个外部电极层和设置在电流敏感元件的表面上的至少一个绝缘层。 接合片渗透并连接多个过流保护装置，并且设置在至少一个电流敏感元件的表面上用于绝缘。
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公开(公告)号：US06809626B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10614958
申请日：2003-07-08
IPC分类号： H01H85147
CPC分类号： H01C1/1406 , H01C7/02
摘要： An over-current protection device comprises a positive temperature coefficient material layer, an upper electrode foil, a lower electrode foil, a first metal terminal layer, a second metal terminal layer and at least one insulating layer. The upper electrode foil is disposed on the upper surface of the positive temperature coefficient material layer, and the lower electrode foil is disposed on the lower surface of the positive temperature coefficient material layer. The first metal terminal layer electrically connects the upper electrode foil with at least one non-full-circular conductive through hole and at least one full-circular conductive through hole, and the second metal terminal layer electrically connects the lower electrode foil with at least one non-full-circular conductive through hole and at least one full-circular conductive through hole. The insulating layer isolates the upper electrode foil from the second metal terminal layer and the lower electrode foil from the first metal terminal layer.
摘要翻译： 过电流保护装置包括正温度系数材料层，上电极箔，下电极箔，第一金属端子层，第二金属端子层和至少一个绝缘层。 上电极箔设置在正温度系数材料层的上表面上，下电极箔设置在正温度系数材料层的下表面上。 第一金属端子层将上电极箔与至少一个非全圆形导电通孔和至少一个全圆形导电通孔电连接，并且第二金属端子层将下电极箔与至少一个 非全圆导电通孔和至少一个全圆导电通孔。 绝缘层将上电极箔与第二金属端子层和下电极箔隔离开第一金属端子层。
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公开(公告)号：US06794980B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US10265858
申请日：2002-10-07
IPC分类号： H01C710
摘要： The present invention discloses an over-current protection apparatus, comprising a current-sensitive element, a first electrode and a second electrode. The over-current protection apparatus of the present invention is a three-dimensional multi-layer structure, and can be formed by heating, pressing, etching, cutting and multi-stage deformation to prevent it from breakage during the bending process. Therefore, the over-current protection apparatus with at least one bend is formed.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种过流保护装置，包括电流敏感元件，第一电极和第二电极。 本发明的过电流保护装置是三维多层结构，并且可以通过加热，压制，蚀刻，切割和多阶段变形来形成，以防止其在弯曲过程中断裂。 因此，形成具有至少一个弯曲部的过电流保护装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06665164B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US10100977
申请日：2002-03-19
IPC分类号： H02H504
CPC分类号： H01C17/28 , H01C1/14 , H01C1/1406 , H01C7/02 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/3426 , H05K3/3442 , H05K2201/10515 , Y02P70/613
摘要： The present invention relates to an over-current protecting apparatus, which comprises at least one PTC over-current protecting component and a body. The PTC over-current protecting component has a PTC material, electrodes covering the PTC material, and metal terminations electrically connected to the electrodes. The body has an insulating layer and a first conductive and second conductive regions covering the insulating layer. An end of the first conductive region and second conductive region are electrically connected to the metal terminations, and another ends of the first conductive and second conductive regions are mounted to a PCB. The metal material occupies over 20% area of the sidewall of the first conductive and second conductive regions for increasing solderability. Besides, the top of the PTC over-current protecting component can be adhered to another body to form a symmetrical bodies.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种过电流保护装置，其包括至少一个PTC过电流保护部件和主体。 PTC过电流保护元件具有PTC材料，覆盖PTC材料的电极和电连接到电极的金属端子。 主体具有覆盖绝缘层的绝缘层和第一导电和第二导电区域。 第一导电区域和第二导电区域的端部电连接到金属端子，并且第一导电区域和第二导电区域的另一端安装到PCB。 金属材料占据第一导电和第二导电区域的侧壁的超过20％的面积，以增加可焊性。 此外，PTC过电流保护部件的顶部可以粘附到另一个主体以形成对称的主体。
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公开(公告)号：US06512446B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09996145
申请日：2001-11-28
IPC分类号： H01C710
CPC分类号： H01C17/06586 , H01C7/027
摘要： The present invention discloses an over-current protection apparatus, which comprises a current-sensitive element and at least two electrodes. The current-sensitive element is composed of a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) conductive composition, which includes at least one polymer, a conductive filler and a non-conductive filler. The melting point of the polymer is greater then 110° C., and the vicat softening point of the polymer is smaller than 110° C. for improving the conductivity and thermal stabilization of the over-current protection apparatus.
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06487084B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US10072505
申请日：2002-02-05
IPC分类号： H05K118
CPC分类号： H05K1/167 , H05K1/0201 , H05K1/095 , H05K3/429 , H05K3/4644 , H05K2201/09309 , H05K2201/10022 , H05K2201/10151 , Y10T428/24917
摘要： A PCB comprising a substrate, at least one circuit layer and at least one insulating layer, characterized in that the PCB further comprises at least one embedded functional material such as a PTC, and NTC and ZTC material. If the PTC material is applied in the present invention, a normal resistance of the present invention will be substantially smaller than that of the conventional PTC protection apparatus since the area of the PTC material of the present invention is larger than that of the conventional PTC protection apparatus. Moreover, through an electrically conductive hole, an upper electrode and a lower electrode respectively lying on top and bottom surfaces of the functional material are respectively connected with an apparatus mounted on a surface of the PCB to form a conductive circuit. Thus, at least one over-current protection apparatus which is usually mounted on the surface of the PCB is eliminated, and the surface utilization rate of the PCB is improved.
摘要翻译： 一种PCB，包括衬底，至少一个电路层和至少一个绝缘层，其特征在于，所述PCB还包括至少一个嵌入式功能材料，例如PTC，以及NTC和ZTC材料。 如果在本发明中应用PTC材料，则本发明的正常电阻将显着小于常规PTC保护装置的电阻，因为本发明的PTC材料的面积大于常规PTC保护的面积 仪器。 此外，通过导电孔，分别位于功能材料的顶表面和底表面上的上电极和下电极分别与安装在PCB的表面上的装置连接以形成导电电路。 因此，通常安装在PCB的表面上的至少一个过电流保护装置被消除，并且改善了PCB的表面利用率。
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公开(公告)号：US06479575B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09294543
申请日：1999-04-19
申请人： Fu-Hua Chu , Yun-Ching Ma
发明人： Fu-Hua Chu , Yun-Ching Ma
IPC分类号： C08K304
CPC分类号： C08L101/12 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Conductive polymer blend composites exhibiting PTC (positive temperature coefficient of resistance) behavior, comprising at least two types of polymers and preferably at least two types of conductive particulate materials (e.g., carbon blacks), and electrical devices containing such composites. The two polymers are selected to have different melt flow index values, while the two particulate materials are selected to have different average particle sizes and DBP values.
摘要翻译： 显示PTC（正温度系数电阻）行为的导电聚合物共混物复合材料，包含至少两种类型的聚合物，优选至少两种类型的导电颗粒材料（例如炭黑）和包含这种复合材料的电气装置。 选择两种聚合物具有不同的熔体流动指数值，而两种颗粒材料被选择为具有不同的平均粒度和DBP值。
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