Lithographically optimized placement tool
    1.
    发明授权
    Lithographically optimized placement tool 有权
    光刻优化的放置工具

    公开(公告)号:US07434188B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US11372557

    申请日:2006-03-09

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5072

    摘要: A system and a method are disclosed for integrating the results of lithographic simulation into the physical synthesis process. The effects of lithographic variation are considered when selecting a cell from among a group of cells having equivalent function. Circuit design elements are placed and routed with consideration of the effects of lithographic variation on robustness, timing performance, and leakage current. Cells may be simulated under a variety of conditions and environments and the simulation results stored in a library for efficient lithographically optimized placements.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将光刻仿真的结果集成到物理合成过程中的系统和方法。 从具有等效功能的一组细胞中选择细胞时,考虑光刻变化的影响。 考虑到光刻变化对鲁棒性,时序性能和漏电流的影响,电路设计元件被放置和布线。 可以在各种条件和环境下模拟细胞,并将模拟结果存储在库中以进行有效的光刻优化的放置。

    Lithography aware timing analysis
    3.
    发明授权
    Lithography aware timing analysis 有权
    光刻感知时序分析

    公开(公告)号:US08473876B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US11781054

    申请日:2007-07-20

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5031

    摘要: A method for performing timing analysis includes receiving information specifying an integrated circuit. A neighborhood of shapes associated with the integrated circuit is then determined. Delay information associated with the integrated circuit is generated based on the neighborhood of shapes. The neighborhood of shapes may be determined by determining a first set of spacings to a boundary of a first cell from an internal shape. A second set of spacings may be determined from the boundary of the first cell to a shape of a second cell. A lithography process may be characterized using the first and second set of spacings.

    摘要翻译: 一种执行定时分析的方法包括接收指定集成电路的信息。 然后确定与集成电路相关联的形状的邻域。 基于形状附近生成与集成电路相关联的延迟信息。 可以通过从内部形状确定第一单元的边界的第一组间距来确定形状的邻域。 可以从第一单元的边界到第二单元的形状来确定第二组间隔。 可以使用第一和第二组间隔来表征光刻工艺。

    LITHOGRAPHY AWARE TIMING ANALYSIS

    公开(公告)号:US20080052653A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11781054

    申请日:2007-07-20

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5031

    摘要: A method for performing timing analysis includes receiving information specifying an integrated circuit. A neighborhood of shapes associated with the integrated circuit is then determined. Delay information associated with the integrated circuit is generated based on the neighborhood of shapes. The neighborhood of shapes may be determined by determining a first set of spacings to a boundary of a first cell from an internal shape. A second set of spacings may be determined from the boundary of the first cell to a shape of a second cell. A lithography process may be characterized using the first and second set of spacings.

    摘要翻译: 一种执行定时分析的方法包括接收指定集成电路的信息。 然后确定与集成电路相关联的形状的邻域。 基于形状附近生成与集成电路相关联的延迟信息。 可以通过从内部形状确定第一单元的边界的第一组间距来确定形状的邻域。 可以从第一单元的边界到第二单元的形状来确定第二组间隔。 可以使用第一和第二组间隔来表征光刻工艺。

    Efficient electromagnetic modeling of irregular metal planes
    6.
    发明授权
    Efficient electromagnetic modeling of irregular metal planes 有权
    不规则金属平面的高效电磁建模

    公开(公告)号:US07827514B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11849346

    申请日:2007-09-03

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5036

    摘要: A method of modeling electromagnetism in an irregular conductive plane, by dividing the surface into a grid of unequal and unaligned rectangles, assigning a circuit node location to a center of each rectangle, and calculating capacitive and inductive parameters based on the center circuit node locations. Rectangulation is accomplished using automated, recursive bisection. Capacitive segments are assigned to each circuit node and coincide with the corresponding rectangles. Inductive segments are assigned between adjacent rectangle pairs, with a width of an inductive segment defined as the common boundary of the corresponding pair of rectangles and the length of the inductive segment defined as the normal distance between circuit nodes of the two rectangles. Placement of the circuit nodes at the centers of the rectangles significantly reduces the number of nodes and segments, and provides a faster yet comprehensive analysis framework.

    摘要翻译: 通过将表面划分成不等长且不对齐的矩形的网格,将电路节点位置分配给每个矩形的中心,以及基于中心电路节点位置计算电容和电感参数,来对不规则导电平面中的电磁体进行建模的方法。 使用自动递归二分法实现矩形化。 电容段被分配给每个电路节点并与对应的矩形重合。 感应片段被分配在相邻的矩形对之间,其中感应片段的宽度被定义为相应的一对矩形的公共边界,并且感应片段的长度被定义为两个矩形的电路节点之间的正常距离。 电路节点在矩形中心的放置显着减少了节点和节点的数量,并提供了一个更快而又全面的分析框架。

    Internally asymmetric methods and circuits for evaluating static memory cell dynamic stability
    7.
    发明授权
    Internally asymmetric methods and circuits for evaluating static memory cell dynamic stability 有权
    用于评估静态存储单元动态稳定性的内部非对称方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US07558136B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US11838341

    申请日:2007-08-14

    IPC分类号: G11C29/00

    摘要: A memory cell having an asymmetric connection for evaluating dynamic stability provides a mechanism for raising the performance of memory arrays beyond present levels/yields. By operating the cell and observing changes in performance caused by the asymmetry, the dynamic stability of the SRAM cell can be studied over designs and operating environments. The asymmetry can be introduced by splitting one or both power supply rail inputs to the cell and providing differing power supply voltages or currents to each crosscoupled stage. Alternatively or in combination, the loading at the outputs of the cell can altered in order to affect the performance of the cell. A memory array with at least one test cell can be fabricated in a production or test wafer and internal nodes of the memory cell can be probed to provide further information.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于评估动态稳定性的不对称连接的存储器单元提供了一种用于提高存储器阵列的性能超过当前水平/产量的机制。 通过操作电池并观察由不对称引起的性能变化,可以通过设计和操作环境研究SRAM单元的动态稳定性。 可以通过将一个或两个电源轨输入分成单元并且向每个交叉耦合级提供不同的电源电压或电流来引入不对称性。 或者或组合地,可以改变单元的输出处的负载以影响电池的性能。 可以在生产或测试晶片中制造具有至少一个测试单元的存储器阵列,并且可以探测存储器单元的内部节点以提供进一步的信息。

    EFFICIENT ELECTROMAGNETIC MODELING OF IRREGULAR METAL PLANES
    8.
    发明申请
    EFFICIENT ELECTROMAGNETIC MODELING OF IRREGULAR METAL PLANES 有权
    非正式金属电厂的有效电磁建模

    公开(公告)号:US20070300191A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11849346

    申请日:2007-09-03

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5036

    摘要: A method of modeling electromagnetism in an irregular conductive plane, by dividing the surface into a grid of unequal and unaligned rectangles, assigning a circuit node location to a center of each rectangle, and calculating capacitive and inductive parameters based on the center circuit node locations. Rectangulation is accomplished using automated, recursive bisection. Capacitive segments are assigned to each circuit node and coincide with the corresponding rectangles. Inductive segments are assigned between adjacent rectangle pairs, with a width of an inductive segment defined as the common boundary of the corresponding pair of rectangles and the length of the inductive segment defined as the normal distance between circuit nodes of the two rectangles. Placement of the circuit nodes at the centers of the rectangles significantly reduces the number of nodes and segments, and provides a faster yet comprehensive analysis framework.

    摘要翻译: 通过将表面划分成不等长且不对齐的矩形的网格,将电路节点位置分配给每个矩形的中心,以及基于中心电路节点位置计算电容和电感参数,来对不规则导电平面中的电磁体进行建模的方法。 使用自动递归二分法实现矩形化。 电容段被分配给每个电路节点并与相应的矩形重合。 感应片段被分配在相邻的矩形对之间,其中感应片段的宽度被定义为相应的一对矩形的公共边界,并且感应片段的长度被定义为两个矩形的电路节点之间的正常距离。 电路节点在矩形中心的放置显着减少了节点和节点的数量,并提供了一个更快而又全面的分析框架。

    Ring oscillator row circuit for evaluating memory cell performance
    9.
    发明申请
    Ring oscillator row circuit for evaluating memory cell performance 有权
    用于评估存储单元性能的环形振荡器行电路

    公开(公告)号:US20070086232A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11250019

    申请日:2005-10-13

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    CPC分类号: G11C29/50 G11C29/50012

    摘要: A ring oscillator row circuit for evaluating memory cell performance provides for circuit delay and performance measurements in an actual memory circuit environment. A ring oscillator is implemented with a row of memory cells and has outputs connected to one or more bitlines along with other memory cells that are substantially identical to the ring oscillator cells. Logic may be included for providing a fully functional memory array, so that the cells other than the ring oscillator cells can be used for storage when the ring oscillator row wordlines are disabled. One or both power supply rails of individual cross-coupled inverter stages forming static memory cells used in the ring oscillator circuit may be isolated from each other in order to introduce a voltage asymmetry so that circuit asymmetry effects on delay can be evaluated.

    摘要翻译: 用于评估存储单元性能的环形振荡器行电路在实际的存储器电路环境中提供电路延迟和性能测量。 环形振荡器用一行存储器单元实现,并且具有连接到一个或多个位线以及与环形振荡器单元基本相同的其它存储器单元的输出。 可以包括用于提供完全功能的存储器阵列的逻辑,使得当环形振荡器行字线被禁用时,除了环形振荡器单元之外的单元可以用于存储。 形成环形振荡器电路中使用的静态存储单元的各个交叉耦合的逆变器级的一个或两个电源轨可以彼此隔离,以引入电压不对称,从而可以评估电路不对称对延迟的影响。

    Bitline variable methods and circuits for evaluating static memory cell dynamic stability

    公开(公告)号:US20070058448A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US11225571

    申请日:2005-09-13

    IPC分类号: G11C7/10

    摘要: Bitline variable methods and circuits for evaluating static memory cell dynamic stability provide a mechanism for raising the performance of memory arrays beyond present levels/yields. By altering the bitline pre-charge voltage of a static random access memory (SRAM) memory cell, operating the cell and observing changes in performance caused by the changes in the bitline voltage, the dynamic stability of the SRAM cell can be studied over designs and operating environments. Alternatively or in combination, the loading at the outputs of the cell can altered in order to affect the performance of the cell. In addition, cell power supply voltages can be split and set to different levels in order to study the effect of cell asymmetry in combination with bitline pre-charge voltage differences.