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公开(公告)号:US08636961B2
公开(公告)日:2014-01-28
申请号:US11917234
申请日:2006-06-12
CPC分类号: H01M8/04208 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364
摘要: The present invention increases the amount of hydrogen produced or released from reactions between a metal hydride fuel and liquid reactant. The present invention also decreases the volume of a hydrogen generating cartridge by reducing the pH of the liquid reactant.
摘要翻译: 本发明增加了由金属氢化物燃料和液体反应物之间的反应产生或释放的氢的量。 本发明还通过降低液体反应物的pH来降低氢气生成筒的体积。
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公开(公告)号:US20090123342A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-14
申请号:US11917234
申请日:2006-06-12
CPC分类号: H01M8/04208 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364
摘要: The present invention increases the amount of hydrogen produced or released from reactions between a metal hydride fuel and liquid reactant. The present invention also decreases the volume of a hydrogen generating cartridge by reducing the pH of the liquid reactant.
摘要翻译: 本发明增加了由金属氢化物燃料和液体反应物之间的反应产生或释放的氢的量。 本发明还通过降低液体反应物的pH来降低氢气生成筒的体积。
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公开(公告)号:US07896934B2
公开(公告)日:2011-03-01
申请号:US11917238
申请日:2006-06-12
申请人: Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
发明人: Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
IPC分类号: C10J3/68
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus (10) includes a reaction chamber (18) containing a solid fuel component (24) and a liquid fuel component (22) that is introduced into the reaction chamber by a fluid path, such as a tube, nozzle, or valve. The flow of the liquid fuel to the solid fuel is self-regulated. Other embodiments of the gas-generating apparatus are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置(10)包括含有固体燃料成分(24)和液体燃料成分(22)的反应室(18),液体燃料成分(22)通过流体路径被引入反应室,例如管,喷嘴, 或阀门。 液体燃料流向固体燃料的流量是自调节的。 还公开了气体发生设备的其它实施例。
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公开(公告)号:US08764859B2
公开(公告)日:2014-07-01
申请号:US13399574
申请日:2012-02-17
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US08118893B2
公开(公告)日:2012-02-21
申请号:US12359442
申请日:2009-01-26
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US20120148453A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-14
申请号:US13399574
申请日:2012-02-17
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stepan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stepan
IPC分类号: G05D16/00
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US08002853B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-23
申请号:US11327580
申请日:2006-01-06
CPC分类号: F16L37/34 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/7898 , Y10T137/7904 , Y10T137/87917 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
摘要: The present application is directed to a gas-generating apparatus and various pressure regulators or pressure-regulating valves. Hydrogen is generated within the gas-generating apparatus and is transported to a fuel cell. The transportation of a first fuel component to a second fuel component to generate of hydrogen occurs automatically depending on the pressure of a reaction chamber within the gas-generating apparatus. The pressure regulators and flow orifices are provided to regulate the hydrogen pressure and to minimize the fluctuation in pressure of the hydrogen received by the fuel cell. Connecting valves to connect the gas-generating apparatus to the fuel cell are also provided.
摘要翻译: 本申请涉及一种气体发生设备和各种压力调节器或压力调节阀。 在气体发生装置内产生氢气并被运送到燃料电池。 根据气体发生装置内的反应室的压力,自动地将第一燃料成分输送到第二燃料成分以产生氢。 提供压力调节器和流动孔以调节氢气压力并使燃料电池接收的氢气的压力波动最小化。 还提供了将气体发生装置连接到燃料电池的连接阀。
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公开(公告)号:US20110120008A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-26
申请号:US13019738
申请日:2011-02-02
IPC分类号: B01J7/00
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus (10) includes a reaction chamber (18) containing a solid fuel component (24) and a liquid fuel component (22) that is introduced into the reaction chamber by a fluid path, such as a tube, nozzle, or valve. The flow of the liquid fuel to the solid fuel is self-regulated. Other embodiments of the gas-generating apparatus are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置(10)包括含有固体燃料成分(24)和液体燃料成分(22)的反应室(18),液体燃料成分(22)通过流体路径被引入反应室,例如管,喷嘴, 或阀门。 液体燃料流向固体燃料的流量是自调节的。 还公开了气体发生设备的其它实施例。
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公开(公告)号:US08317884B2
公开(公告)日:2012-11-27
申请号:US13019738
申请日:2011-02-02
IPC分类号: B01J7/00
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus (10) includes a reaction chamber (18) containing a solid fuel component (24) and a liquid fuel component (22) that is introduced into the reaction chamber by a fluid path, such as a tube, nozzle, or valve. The flow of the liquid fuel to the solid fuel is self-regulated. Other embodiments of the gas-generating apparatus are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置(10)包括含有固体燃料成分(24)和液体燃料成分(22)的反应室(18),液体燃料成分(22)通过流体路径被引入反应室,例如管,喷嘴, 或阀门。 液体燃料流向固体燃料的流量是自调节的。 还公开了气体发生设备的其它实施例。
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公开(公告)号:US20110104021A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-05
申请号:US12829827
申请日:2010-07-02
IPC分类号: B01J19/00
CPC分类号: B01J19/00 , B01D19/0031 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/228 , B01D63/06 , B01D67/0088 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/36 , B01D2313/16 , B01D2313/90 , B01D2323/04 , B01J7/02 , B01J19/2475 , C01B3/065 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/066 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0687 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364
摘要: The present application is directed to a hydrophobic membrane assembly (28) used within a gas-generating apparatus. Hydrogen is separated from the reaction solution by passing through a hydrophobic membrane assembly (28) having a hydrophobic lattice like member (36) disposed within a hydrogen output composite (32) further enhancing the ability of the hydrogen output composite's ability to separate out hydrogen gas and prolonging its useful life.
摘要翻译: 本申请涉及在气体发生设备内使用的疏水膜组件(28)。 氢通过穿过设置在氢输出复合材料(32)内的具有疏水晶格状构件(36)的疏水膜组件(28)与反应溶液分离,进一步提高氢输出复合材料分离出氢气的能力 并延长其使用寿命。
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