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公开(公告)号:US08764859B2
公开(公告)日:2014-07-01
申请号:US13399574
申请日:2012-02-17
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US08118893B2
公开(公告)日:2012-02-21
申请号:US12359442
申请日:2009-01-26
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US20120148453A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-14
申请号:US13399574
申请日:2012-02-17
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stepan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stepan
IPC分类号: G05D16/00
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US20090130507A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-21
申请号:US12359442
申请日:2009-01-26
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stephan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stephan
IPC分类号: H01M8/18
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US07481858B2
公开(公告)日:2009-01-27
申请号:US11067167
申请日:2005-02-25
申请人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stephan
发明人: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stephan
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室,具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时,自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法,包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号:US07896934B2
公开(公告)日:2011-03-01
申请号:US11917238
申请日:2006-06-12
申请人: Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
发明人: Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
IPC分类号: C10J3/68
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus (10) includes a reaction chamber (18) containing a solid fuel component (24) and a liquid fuel component (22) that is introduced into the reaction chamber by a fluid path, such as a tube, nozzle, or valve. The flow of the liquid fuel to the solid fuel is self-regulated. Other embodiments of the gas-generating apparatus are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 气体发生装置(10)包括含有固体燃料成分(24)和液体燃料成分(22)的反应室(18),液体燃料成分(22)通过流体路径被引入反应室,例如管,喷嘴, 或阀门。 液体燃料流向固体燃料的流量是自调节的。 还公开了气体发生设备的其它实施例。
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公开(公告)号:US08002853B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-23
申请号:US11327580
申请日:2006-01-06
CPC分类号: F16L37/34 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/7898 , Y10T137/7904 , Y10T137/87917 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
摘要: The present application is directed to a gas-generating apparatus and various pressure regulators or pressure-regulating valves. Hydrogen is generated within the gas-generating apparatus and is transported to a fuel cell. The transportation of a first fuel component to a second fuel component to generate of hydrogen occurs automatically depending on the pressure of a reaction chamber within the gas-generating apparatus. The pressure regulators and flow orifices are provided to regulate the hydrogen pressure and to minimize the fluctuation in pressure of the hydrogen received by the fuel cell. Connecting valves to connect the gas-generating apparatus to the fuel cell are also provided.
摘要翻译: 本申请涉及一种气体发生设备和各种压力调节器或压力调节阀。 在气体发生装置内产生氢气并被运送到燃料电池。 根据气体发生装置内的反应室的压力,自动地将第一燃料成分输送到第二燃料成分以产生氢。 提供压力调节器和流动孔以调节氢气压力并使燃料电池接收的氢气的压力波动最小化。 还提供了将气体发生装置连接到燃料电池的连接阀。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US07779856B2
公开(公告)日:2010-08-24
申请号:US11244218
申请日:2005-10-05
IPC分类号: F04F1/00
CPC分类号: H01M8/04208 , Y10T137/313
摘要: A fuel supply connectable to a fuel cell is disclosed. The fuel supply comprises an outer casing and a fuel liner and an effective amount of fuel in the space between the outer casing and the fuel liner to control the pressure inside the fuel liner. In one example, the fuel inside the fuel liner is methanol, and the fuel between the outer casing and the fuel liner is methanol or methanol gel.
摘要翻译: 公开了可连接到燃料电池的燃料供应。 燃料供应包括外壳和燃料衬套以及在外壳和燃料衬套之间的空间中的有效量的燃料,以控制燃料衬套内部的压力。 在一个示例中,燃料衬里内的燃料是甲醇,外壳和燃料衬套之间的燃料是甲醇或甲醇凝胶。
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公开(公告)号:US20080206113A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-28
申请号:US11917231
申请日:2006-06-12
CPC分类号: H01M8/04208 , B01J7/02 , C01B3/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02P70/56
摘要: A gas-generating apparatus (12) includes a fuel introducing system that has a fuel transporting system that is pressure regulated and indexed. A reaction chamber (18) having a fluid fuel component (22) and an indexing mechanism (24) operatively connected to a solid fuel component are provided. The solid fuel component of the present invention is introduced into the fluid fuel component within the reaction chamber. Further, the indexing mechanism includes a ratcheting mechanism that may be in direct contact with the fluid fuel component. Alternatively, the reaction chamber may be contained within a pod which also contains the reservoir containing the fluid fuel component, a plurality of which are provided. The indexing mechanism advances the pods sequentially so that the fuel components may be introduced. Other indexing mechanisms are provided. A secondary fuel cell (14′) may be provided to extract excess production from the reaction chamber.
摘要翻译: 燃气发生装置(12)包括燃料导入系统,其具有压力调节和分度的燃料输送系统。 提供具有可操作地连接到固体燃料部件的流体燃料部件(22)和分度机构(24)的反应室(18)。 将本发明的固体燃料成分引入反应室内的流体燃料成分。 此外,分度机构包括可以与流体燃料部件直接接触的棘轮机构。 或者,反应室可以包含在容器内,该容器还包含容纳流体燃料组分的容器,其中多个设置有容器。 分度机构顺序地推进舱室,从而可以引入燃料部件。 提供其他索引机制。 可以提供二次燃料电池(14')以从反应室中提取过量的产物。
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公开(公告)号:US07762278B2
公开(公告)日:2010-07-27
申请号:US10978949
申请日:2004-11-01
IPC分类号: F16L37/32
CPC分类号: H01M8/04201 , F16L37/32 , F16L37/36 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T137/8122 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
摘要: Valves for connecting fuel supplies are disclosed. The fuel supplies can be a pressurized or non-pressurized cartridge that can be used with any fuel cells. The valves may include valves that vent gas from the cartridge and allow byproducts produced by the fuel cell to be transported to the fuel cartridge, and valves that connect the fuel supplies to the fuel cells.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于连接燃料供应的阀。 燃料供应可以是可与任何燃料电池一起使用的加压或非加压筒。 阀可以包括从燃料箱排放气体并允许由燃料电池产生的副产物被输送到燃料盒的阀,以及将燃料供应连接到燃料电池的阀。
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