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公开(公告)号:US10544049B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-28
申请号:US15528308
申请日:2015-11-16
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Wibke Loelsberg , Marc Fricke , Mark Elbing , Dirk Weinrich
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing an inorganic aerogel, the process comprising the steps of providing a composition (I) suitable to form an inorganic gel with a gelation time tG, spraying the composition (I) into supercritical carbon dioxide at a spraying time tS to obtain gel particles, and drying the gel particles obtained in step (ii) by supercritical liquid extraction, wherein the ratio tS:tG is in the range of from 0.2 to 0.99. The present invention further is directed to the inorganic aerogel as such as well as the use of the inorganic aerogel according to the invention in particular for medical and pharmaceutical applications or for thermal insulation.
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公开(公告)号:US10907024B2
公开(公告)日:2021-02-02
申请号:US15557925
申请日:2016-03-07
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises a catalyst system (CS) comprising a catalyst component (C1) selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and earth alkali metal, ammonium, ionic liquid salts of a saturated or unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a carboxylic acid as catalyst component (C2). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US10717841B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-21
申请号:US15128515
申请日:2015-03-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg
IPC: C08J9/28 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/09 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/20 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/76 , F16L59/065 , C08G101/00 , B65D81/38
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising at least one monool (am) and a composition (A*) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US20180171092A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-21
申请号:US15128515
申请日:2015-03-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc FRICKE , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg
IPC: C08J9/28 , C08G18/09 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/20 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/76
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising at least one monool (am) and a composition (A*) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US20220098384A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-31
申请号:US17422854
申请日:2020-01-16
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Sohajl Movahhed , Marc Fricke , Wibke Loelsberg , Dirk Weinrich , Marcel Nobis
Abstract: A process for preparing a porous material involves at least the steps of providing a mixture (I) containing a composition (A), which contains components suitable to from an organic gel, and a solvent (B); reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel; and drying of the gel. The composition (A) contains a catalyst system (CS), which contains at least a catalyst component (C1) selected from ammonium salts and phosphonium salts, and an acid with a phosphor containing acid group as a catalyst component (C2). Porous materials can be obtained in this way and the porous materials can be used as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels and vacuum insulation systems, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as for insulation of refrigerators and freezers and in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US11248101B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-15
申请号:US16070413
申请日:2017-01-18
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg , Marcel Nobis
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises at least one compound (af) comprising phosphorous and at least one functional group which is reactive towards isocyanates. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号:US11124621B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-21
申请号:US16493631
申请日:2018-04-13
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg , Marc Fricke , Gimmy Alex Fernandez Ramirez , Volker Vogelsang , Alberto Bueno Morales , Raman Subrahmanyam , Pavel Gurikov , Ilka Selmer , Irina Smirnova
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a gel comprising a solvent (S), wherein the solvent (S) has a volume (V1), pressurizing the gel with carbon dioxide at a temperature and a pressure at which carbon dioxide solubilizes in the solvent (S) forming gas-expanded liquid (EL), wherein the gas-expanded liquid (EL) has a volume (V2) and (V2) is greater than (V1); removing supernatant liquid, and drying the gel. The present invention further is directed to the porous material obtained or obtainable according to the process as such as the use of the porous material according to the invention in particular for medical, biomedical and pharmaceutical applications or for thermal insulation.
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公开(公告)号:US11028247B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-08
申请号:US15978647
申请日:2018-05-14
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Marc Fricke , Dirk Weinrich , Wibke Loelsberg , Raman Subrahmanyam , Irina Smirnova , Pavel Gurikov
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a water soluble polysaccharide, at least one compound suitable to react as cross-linker for the polysaccharide or to release a cross-linker for the polysaccharide, and water, and preparing a gel (A) comprising exposing mixture (I) to carbon dioxide at a pressure in the range of from 20 to 100 bar for a time sufficient to form a gel (A), and depressurizing the gel (A). Gel (A) subsequently is exposed to a water miscible solvent (L) to obtain a gel (B), which is dried. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material, for cosmetic applications, for biomedical applications or for pharmaceutical applications.
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公开(公告)号:US20220289928A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-15
申请号:US17753147
申请日:2020-08-25
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Dirk WEINRICH , Volker Vogelsang , Rene Thomas Wiegmann , Sohaji Movahhed , Marc Fricke , Torben Kaminsky , Maria Thomas , Joerg Erbes , Wibke Loelsberg
Abstract: A method can be used for manufacturing one or more bodies made of a porous material derived from precursors of the porous material in a sol-gel process. The method involves filling precursors of the porous material into a mold defining the shape of the body, where the precursors include at least two reactive components and a solvent, and forming a gel body. The step is then repeated so as to form several gel bodies. The gel bodies are then removed from the mold after a predetermined time in which the gel bodies are formed from the precursors of the porous material. The gel bodies are arranged adjacent to one another, a spacer is provided between two adjacent gel bodies so as to provide a clearance therebetween, and the solvent is then removed from the gel bodies.
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公开(公告)号:US20220185682A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-16
申请号:US17442406
申请日:2020-03-24
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Raman Subrahmanyam , Fynn Missfeldt , Pavel Gurikov , Irina Smirnova , Sohaji Movahhed , Wibke Loelsberg , Paul Dieringer
IPC: C01B33/158 , B01J13/00 , B01J20/10 , C04B14/06
Abstract: A process for the hydrophobization of a porous silica based compound involves the steps of providing a composition (I) containing a porous silica based compound, treating the composition (I) with a composition (II) containing hexamethyldisiloxane or its hydrolyzed form, and removing the treated silica based compound. The porous silica based compound obtained by the process is useful. A porous silica based compound obtained or obtainable by the process can be used for medical and pharmaceutical applications, as adsorbents, for cosmetic applications, as an additive for food, as a catalyst support, for the preparation of sensors, or for thermal insulation.
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