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公开(公告)号：US20210139633A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-13
申请号：US16622620
申请日：2018-07-17
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Marc FRICKE , Wibke LOELSBERG , Sohajl MOVAHHED , Dirk WEINRICH
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises a catalyst system (CS) at least comprising a catalyst component (C1) selected from the group consisting of ammonium salts and a carboxylic acid as catalyst component (C2). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels and vacuum insulation systems, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as for the insulation of refrigerators and freezers and in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号：US20190023864A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-24
申请号：US16069666
申请日：2017-01-18
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Wibke LOELSBERG , Marc FRICKE , Dirk WEINRICH
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b). According to the present invention, the composition (A) comprises a catalyst system (CS) comprising a component (C1) selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and earth alkali metal salts of a saturated or unsaturated carboxylic acid and a component (C2) selected from the group consisting of ammonium salts of a saturated or unsaturated carboxylic acid and no carboxylic acid is used as a component of the catalyst system. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号：US20180258249A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-13
申请号：US15978647
申请日：2018-05-14
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Marc FRICKE , Dirk WEINRICH , Wibke LOELSBERG , Raman SUBRAHMANYAM , Irina SMIRNOVA , Pavel GURIKOV
CPC classification number: C08J9/28 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/122 , C08J9/35 , C08J2201/026 , C08J2201/05 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2205/022 , C08J2205/024 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2205/028 , C08J2205/042 , C08J2305/04 , C08J2483/00 , C09K5/14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a water soluble polysaccharide, at least one compound suitable to react as cross-linker for the polysaccharide or to release a cross-linker for the polysaccharide, and water, and preparing a gel (A) comprising exposing mixture (I) to carbon dioxide at a pressure in the range of from 20 to 100 bar for a time sufficient to form a gel (A), and depressurizing the gel (A). Gel (A) subsequently is exposed to a water miscible solvent (L) to obtain a gel (B), which is dried. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material, for cosmetic applications, for biomedical applications or for pharmaceutical applications.
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公开(公告)号：US20180057654A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-01
申请号：US15557925
申请日：2016-03-07
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Marc FRICKE , Dirk WEINRICH , Wibke LOELSBERG
CPC classification number: C08J9/28 , C08G18/092 , C08G18/1875 , C08G18/225 , C08G18/7664 , C08G2101/0091 , C08G2105/02 , C08J9/0023 , C08J9/0052 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2205/024 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2205/028 , C08J2375/02 , C08J2375/04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises a catalyst system (CS) comprising a catalyst component (C1) selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and earth alkali metal, ammonium, ionic liquid salts of a saturated or unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a carboxylic acid as catalyst component (C2). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
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公开(公告)号：US20170210102A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-27
申请号：US15514759
申请日：2015-09-22
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Werner WIEGMANN , Marc FRICKE , Joerg KROGMANN
CPC classification number: B32B27/065 , B29C63/0052 , B29C63/0065 , B29C63/0091 , B29C63/02 , B29C63/04 , B29K2667/00 , B29K2675/00 , B29K2995/0015 , B29K2995/0067 , B29L2007/002 , B32B5/18 , B32B27/36 , B32B37/04 , B32B37/06 , B32B2037/0092 , B32B2250/24 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/08 , B32B2266/126 , B32B2266/128 , B32B2305/02 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2607/00 , E04B1/803 , F16L59/065 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a composite element comprising a single- or multi-part core and an envelope which are in a force fit combination with each other, at least comprising providing a single- or multi-part core of an evacuable organic material; at least partly enveloping the core with an envelope to obtain a composite element precursor; and treating the composite element precursor for a period leading to an at least partial softening of the evacuable organic material and of the envelope surface apposing the core. The present invention further relates to composite elements obtained or obtainable by a method of the present invention and also to the method of using a composite element of the present invention as a vacuum insulation panel or as a thermal insulation material.
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明申请PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FLAME-RETARDANT POROUS MATERIALS BASED ON POLYUREA 审中-公开基于POLYUREA生产阻燃多孔材料的工艺公开(公告)号：US20140206783A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：US14225969
申请日：2014-03-26
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Marc FRICKE , Mark ELBING
CPC classification number: C08J9/0038 , C08G18/3237 , C08G18/3243 , C08G18/381 , C08G18/3819 , C08G18/388 , C08G2101/0091 , C08J9/28 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2375/02 , E04B2001/742
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing flame-retardant porous materials comprising the following steps: (a) reacting at least one polyfunctional isocyanate (a1) and at least one polyfunctional aromatic amine (a2) in an organic solvent optionally in the presence of water as component (a3) and optionally in the presence of at least one catalyst (a5); and then (b) removing the organic solvent to obtain the organic porous material, where step (a) is carried out in the presence of at least one organic flame retardant as component (a4), where this flame retardant is soluble in the solvent. The invention further relates to the porous materials thus obtainable, and also to the use of the porous materials for thermal insulation.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备阻燃多孔材料的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）使有机溶剂中的至少一种多官能异氰酸酯（a1）和至少一种多官能芳族胺（a2）反应，任选地在 水作为组分（a3）和任选地在至少一种催化剂（a5）的存在下反应; 然后（b）除去有机溶剂以获得有机多孔材料，其中步骤（a）在至少一种作为组分（a4）的有机阻燃剂存在下进行，该阻燃剂可溶于溶剂中。 本发明还涉及由此获得的多孔材料，以及多孔材料用于隔热的用途。
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公开(公告)号：US20210139662A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-13
申请号：US16621153
申请日：2018-07-13
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Marc FRICKE , Wibke LOELSBERG , Marcel NOBIS , Dirk WEINRICH
Abstract: A process for preparing a porous material, including the steps of providing a mixture (I) containing a composition (A) containing components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) contains at least one compound (af) containing phosphorous and at least one functional group which is reactive towards isocyanates and at least one component (au) selected from the group consisting of urea, biuret, and derivatives of urea and biuret.
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公开(公告)号：US20210031464A1
公开(公告)日：2021-02-04
申请号：US16969066
申请日：2019-02-28
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Dirk WEINRICH , Marc FRICKE , Volker VOGELSANG , Wibke LOELSBERG , Christian STELLING , Marcel NOBIS , Torben KAMINSKY , Maria THOMAS
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a body made of a porous material derived from precursors of the porous material in a sol-gel process, including (i) providing a mold, containing a lower part defining an interior volume for receiving the precursors of the porous material, wherein the lower part comprises a first opening, and surfaces of the lower part facing the interior volume are at least partially provided with a coating made of a material being electrically dissipative and non-sticky to the precursors of the porous material and/or the body, (ii) filling precursors of the porous material into the lower part in a first inert or ventilated region, wherein the precursors include two reactive components and a solvent, (iii) removing the body from the lower part through the first opening after a predetermined time, (iv) disposing the body onto a support, and (v) removing the solvent from the body.
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公开(公告)号：US20200182538A1
公开(公告)日：2020-06-11
申请号：US16089149
申请日：2017-03-27
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Frank BEHAM , Stefan KOLB , Plilipp Johannes BOECKMANN , Jan Kurt Walter SANDLER , Marc FRICKE , Elsie JAMIN-MAGUIRE , Joerg KROGMANN
Abstract: A transport container for transporting an object includes an object location to receive the object and a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) to thermally insulate the object location. A sensor unit in the VIP provides a panel condition signal that corresponds to a measurement value of a physical property of the VIP. The physical property influences temperature of the object. A short-distance transmitter unit transmits a first coding of the PCS inside the Container, a long-distance transmitter unit transmits a second coding of the PCS to a remote server for processing the PSC. The server determines a representation of an operation state of the transport container, wherein the operation state is related to the temperature of the object. The material of the VIP is classified and differentiated so that transmitting parameters depend on the material.
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公开(公告)号：US20200071484A1
公开(公告)日：2020-03-05
申请号：US16493631
申请日：2018-04-13
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor： Dirk WEINRICH , Wibke LOELSBERG , Marc FRICKE , Gimmy Alex FERNANDEZ RAMIREZ , Volker VOGELSANG , Alberto Bueno MORALES , Raman SUBRAHMANYAM , Pavel GURIKOV , IIka SELMER , Irina SMIRNOVA
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a gel comprising a solvent (S), wherein the solvent (S) has a volume (V1), pressurizing the gel with carbon dioxide at a temperature and a pressure at which carbon dioxide solubilizes in the solvent (S) forming gas-expanded liquid (EL), wherein the gas-expanded liquid (EL) has a volume (V2) and (V2) is greater than (V1); removing supernatant liquid, and drying the gel. The present invention further is directed to the porous material obtained or obtainable according to the process as such as the use of the porous material according to the invention in particular for medical, biomedical and pharmaceutical applications or for thermal insulation.
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