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公开(公告)号:US20200294998A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-17
申请号:US16355195
申请日:2019-03-15
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: AARON D. LILAK , EHREN MANNEBACH , ANH PHAN , RICHARD E. SCHENKER , STEPHANIE A. BOJARSKI , WILLY RACHMADY , PATRICK R. MORROW , JEFFERY D. BIELEFELD , GILBERT DEWEY , HUI JAE YOO
IPC: H01L27/088 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/06 , H01L21/8234 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/532
Abstract: Backside contact structures include etch selective materials to facilitate backside contact formation. An integrated circuit structure includes a frontside contact region, a device region below the frontside contact region, and a backside contact region below the device region. The device region includes a transistor. The backside contact region includes a first dielectric material under a source or drain region of the transistor, a second dielectric material laterally adjacent to the first dielectric material and under a gate structure of the transistor. A non-conductive spacer is between the first and second dielectric materials. The first and second dielectric materials are selectively etchable with respect to one another and the spacer. The backside contact region may include an interconnect feature that, for instance, passes through the first dielectric material and contacts a bottom side of the source/drain region, and/or passes through the second dielectric material and contacts the gate structure.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20200006331A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:US16024080
申请日:2018-06-29
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: AARON D. LILAK , GILBERT DEWEY , WILLY RACHMADY , RAMI HOURANI , STEPHANIE A. BOJARSKI , RISHABH MEHANDRU , ANH PHAN , EHREN MANNEBACH
IPC: H01L27/088 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/423 , H01L29/10 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/06
Abstract: A stacked transistor architecture has a fin structure that includes lower and upper portions separated by an isolation region built into the fin structure. Upper and lower gate structures on respective upper and lower fin structure portions may be different from one another (e.g., with respect to work function metal and/or gate dielectric thickness). One example methodology includes depositing lower gate structure materials on the lower and upper channel regions, recessing those materials to re-expose the upper channel region, and then re-depositing upper gate structure materials on the upper channel region. Another example methodology includes depositing a sacrificial protective layer on the upper channel region. The lower gate structure materials are then deposited on both the exposed lower channel region and sacrificial protective layer. The lower gate structure materials and sacrificial protective layer are then recessed to re-expose upper channel region so that upper gate structure materials can be deposited.
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公开(公告)号:US20200006330A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:US16024076
申请日:2018-06-29
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: AARON D. LILAK , ANH PHAN , EHREN MANNEBACH , CHENG-YING HUANG , STEPHANIE A. BOJARSKI , GILBERT DEWEY , ORB ACTON , WILLY RACHMADY
IPC: H01L27/088 , H01L29/423 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/06 , H01L23/528 , H01L29/78 , H01L21/762
Abstract: Stacked transistor structures having a conductive interconnect between upper and lower transistors. In an embodiment, the interconnect is formed by first provisioning a protective layer over an area to be protected (gate dielectric or other sensitive material) of upper transistor, and then etching material adjacent and below the protected area to expose an underlying contact point of lower transistor. A metal is deposited into the void created by the etch to provide the interconnect. The protective layer is resistant to the etch process and is preserved in the structure, and in some cases may be utilized as a work-function metal. In an embodiment, the protective layer is formed by deposition of reactive semiconductor and metal material layers which are subsequently transformed into a work function metal or work function metal-containing compound. A remnant of unreacted reactive semiconductor material may be left in structure and collinear with protective layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20200006340A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:US16024064
申请日:2018-06-29
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: AARON D. LILAK , RISHABH MEHANDRU , ANH PHAN , GILBERT DEWEY , WILLY RACHMADY , STEPHEN M. CEA , SAYED HASAN , KERRYANN M. FOLEY , PATRICK MORROW , COLIN D. LANDON , EHREN MANNEBACH
IPC: H01L27/092 , H01L27/12 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/775 , H01L29/423
Abstract: Stacked transistor structures and methods of forming same. In an embodiment, a stacked transistor structure has a wide central pedestal region and at least one relatively narrower channel region above and/or below the wider central pedestal region. The upper and lower channel regions are configured with a non-planar architecture, and include one or more semiconductor fins, nanowires, and/or nanoribbons. The top and bottom channel regions may be configured the same or differently, with respect to shape and/or semiconductor materials. In some cases, an outermost sidewall of one or both the top and/or bottom channel region structures, is collinear with an outermost sidewall of the wider central pedestal region. In some such cases, the outermost sidewall of the top channel region structure is collinear with the outermost sidewall of the bottom channel region structure. Top and bottom transistor structures (NMOS/PMOS) may be formed using the top and bottom channel region structures.
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5.
公开(公告)号:US20200006329A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:US16024058
申请日:2018-06-29
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: AARON D. LILAK , GILBERT DEWEY , CHENG-YING HUANG , CHRISTOPHER JEZEWSKI , EHREN MANNEBACH , RISHABH MEHANDRU , PATRICK MORROW , ANAND S. MURTHY , ANH PHAN , WILLY RACHMADY
IPC: H01L27/088 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/48 , H01L21/768 , H01L21/8258 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/092 , H01L23/00
Abstract: Stacked transistor structures having a conductive interconnect between source/drain regions of upper and lower transistors. In some embodiments, the interconnect is provided, at least in part, by highly doped epitaxial material deposited in the upper transistor's source/drain region. In such cases, the epitaxial material seeds off of an exposed portion of semiconductor material of or adjacent to the upper transistor's channel region and extends downward into a recess that exposes the lower transistor's source/drain contact structure. The epitaxial source/drain material directly contacts the lower transistor's source/drain contact structure, to provide the interconnect. In other embodiments, the epitaxial material still seeds off the exposed semiconductor material of or proximate to the channel region and extends downward into the recess, but need not contact the lower contact structure. Rather, a metal-containing contact structure passes through the epitaxial material of the upper source/drain region and contacts the lower transistor's source/drain contact structure.
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