摘要:
The invention relates to novel compounds of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R means hydrogen or a straight or branched chain C.sub.1-6 alkoxy group;R.sup.1 stands for hydrogen or a straight or branched chain C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or a straight or branched chain C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;R.sup.3 means hydrogen, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or two hydroxyl and/or one or two straight or branched chain C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s); or a C.sub.4-7 cycloalkyl group;R.sup.4 stands for hydrogen or a straight or branched chain C.sub.1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or two hydroxyl and/or one or two straight or branched chain C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s); or a C.sub.4-7 cycloalkyl group; orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together with the nitrogen atom, to which they are attached form a 4 to 8-membered cyclic group of formula ##STR2## optionally substituted by one or two straight or branched chain C.sub.1-4 alkoxy and/or one or two straight or branched chain C.sub.1-4 alkyl group(s), where optionally an oxygen or sulfur atom or an N-R.sup.5 group may be substituted for a ring carbon atom, where R.sup.5 means hydrogen or a straight or branched chain C.sub.1-6 aliphatic alkyl group, the 4- to 8-membered cycle optionally being condensed with a benzene ring;R.sup.6 stands for hydrogen or a C.sub.1-10 acyl group and the salts and hydrates thereof as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.The compounds of the invention antagonize the effects of constrictive mediators, e.g. histamine, acetylcholine or serotonin; they show an antiallergic action and possess an antiinflammatory effect. Thus, these compounds can therapeutically be used as bronchodilators as well as antiallergic or antiinflammatory drugs, particularly in the treatment of bronchial asthma.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel compounds of the general formula (I), ##STR1## The compounds of the invention antagonize the effects of constrictive mediators, e.g. histamine, acetylcholine or serotonin; they show an antiallergic action and possess an antiinflammatory effect. Thus, these compounds can therapeutically be used as bronchodilators as well as antiallergic or antiinflammatory drugs, particularly in the treatment of bronchial asthma.
摘要:
O-(3-piperidino-2-hydroxypropyl)-nicotinic amidoxime or a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof (BGP-15) can be used for the prevention or reduction of weight gain or the reduction of the rate of body weight.
摘要:
Isoquinolines are disclosed of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R independently represents hydrogen, hydroxyl or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and optionally substituted with phenyl, phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen or alkoxy group, cyano or carbomoyl,R.sup.2 is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen, alkoxy or carboxyl, or a group of the general formula A ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is hydrogen, a straight or branched chained alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl,m and n independently represent 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that m+n is at least 1,R.sup.4 is hydrogen, phenyl, hydroxyl, acyloxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, carbamoyl, carbazoyl or dialkylamino containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, orR.sup.2 is a straight or branched chained alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, andthe dotted line stands for a further carbon-carbon bond or hydrogen atoms in the 3- and 4-positions of the ring,or salts thereof. The new compounds are potent diuretic agents.
摘要:
The invention relates to new thiazoloisoquinolines of the formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, cyano, alkyl, aryl, nitro, carboxy, carboalkoxy or carboxamido, andY is oxygen, sulfur, or a group of the formula .dbd.N--R.sup.4, wherein R.sup.4 stands for hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, acyl, alkyl-sulfonyl or arysulfonyl.These new compounds can be used in practice as heart medicines or respiratory analeptics.
摘要:
A pure crystalline O-(2-hydroxy-3-piperidino-1-propyl) nicotinic acid amidoxime base of the Formula (Ib) ##STR1## is disclosed characterized by a melting point of 70.degree. to 73.degree. C., giving, when dissolved in an amount of 1 to 10 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, a yellow homogeneous solution, and showing the following spectral characteristics:IR spectrum (kBr): .gamma. --O--C.dbd.N 1642 cm.sup.-1.sup.1 H-NMR spectrum (CDCL.sub.3, .delta. ppm): 1.48 m, (6H), CH.sub.2 -piperidine; 2.42 m, (6H), 3.times.CH.sub.2 --N; 3.36, br, (1H), CH--O; 4.08 m, (3H), 1--CH.sub.2, OH; 5.2, br, (2H), NH.sub.2 ; 7.30 m (1H), pyridine-5'; 7.92 m, 4', 8.62 m (1H), 6', 8.88 m, (1H), 2'.
摘要:
Isoquinolines are disclosed of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R independently represents hydrogen, hydroxyl or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and optionally substituted with phenyl, phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen or alkoxy group, cyano or carbomoyl,R.sup.2 is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen, alkoxy or carboxyl, or a group of the general formula A ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is hydrogen, a straight or branched chained alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl,m and n independently represent 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that m+n is at least 1,R.sup.4 is hydrogen, phenyl, hydroxyl, acyloxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, carbamoyl, carbazoyl or dialkylamino containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, orR.sup.2 is a straight or branched chained alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, andthe dotted line stands for a further carbon-carbon bond or hydrogen atoms in the 3- and 4-positions of the ring,or salts thereof. The new compounds are potent diuretic agents.
摘要:
The invention concerns new compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, phenyl or phenyl substituted with at least one alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or nitro;R.sup.2 is alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 5 to 7 carbon atoms, phenyl, or phenyl substituted with at least one alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or nitro;R.sup.3 is alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydrogen,R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy or cyano, phenyl, or phenyl substituted with at least one alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or nitro, or phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 alkyl)-alkyl, in which the phenyl moiety may bear an alkoxy substituent having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen;m and n are each 0, 1 or 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition or quaternary salt thereof.The compounds are potent vasodilators and exert a favorable influence on the extremital blood flow. They also show a heart function influencing activity.Methods for the preparation of said compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are also the subject of the invention.
摘要:
A compound effective in the treatment of diabetic angiopathy, i.e. a selective .beta.-receptor blocker has the formula ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.2 is a hydrogen or alkyl having one to five carbon atoms,R.sup.3 is alkyl having one to five carbon atoms, cycloalkyl or phenyl optionally substituted with hydroxyl or phenyl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together form a five- to eight-membered ring optionally containing also other heteroatoms and/or fused with another ring, preferably phenyl, naphthyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl,R.sup.5 is hydrogen or alkyl having one to four carbon atoms, cycloalkyl or phenyl optionally substituted with halogen, alkoxy having one to four carbon atoms or alkyl having one to four carbons,R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl having one to four carbon atoms or phenyl, m=0, 1 or 2, and n=0, 1 or 2.
摘要:
The invention concerns new compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or phenyl optionally substituted by one or more of the following substituents: alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or nitro;R.sup.2 is alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 5 to 7 carbon atoms or phenyl, optionally substituted with one or more of the following groups: alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or nitro; or R.sup.2 is a naphthyl group;R.sup.3 is alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, acyl or hydrogen;R.sup.4 hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;R.sup.5 is cycloalkyl having 5 to 7 carbon atoms, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 -alkyl) in which the phenyl moiety may optionally be substituted with alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen or nitro;or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together represent a group of the general formula (V) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.6 is hydrogen or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, m and n stand for 0, 1 or 2and acid addition and quaternary salts thereof.The compounds of the general formula (I) are potent peripheral vasodilators and hypotensive agents. They increase the coronary blood flow and in addition to their slight antiinflammatory and diuretic acidivity possess strong antiarrhythmic properties.A process for the preparation of these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are also within the scope of the invention.