摘要:
Mitomycin derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## [wherein R.sub.3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; and R.sub.4 is alkyl or cycloalkyl]; n is an integer of 2 to 8; one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom and the other is a carbamoyloxymethyl group, or alternatively R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be combined together to form a methylene group (.dbd.CH.sub.2); and Y and Z independently represent hydrogen or methyl;exhibit anti-bacterial and anti-tumor activities.
摘要:
The present invention provides new mitomycin derivatives of general formula (I) ##STR1## [wherein Y and Z, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; represents .alpha. or .beta. bonding and X represents a group of formula (II) ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 are each selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, amino, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylamino or lower alkanoylamino);or an S-yl group of an amino acid having a thiol group, the carboxyl group optionally being protected e.g. in the form of a lower alkyl ester group and the amino group optionally being protected e.g. in the form of a lower alkanoylamino group;or an S-yl group of a di- or tripeptide containing an amino acid residue with a thiol group, the carboxyl group optionally being protected e.g. in the form of a lower alkyl ester and the amino group optionally being protected e.g. in the form of a lower alkanoylamino group]; and salts thereof.Such mitomycin derivatives have improved anti-bacterial and anti-tumor activities and low toxicity.
摘要:
7-N,8-N-Ethylenemitomycin 8-imines represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein one of the R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represents carbamoyloxymethyl and another represents hydrogen or both are combined together to form methylene; R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 each independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may be combined together to represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, wherein n is 3 or 4; and Y and Z represent hydrogen or methyl, provided that when R.sub.1 represents carbamoyloxymethyl and Y represents methyl, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and Z are not hydrogen simultaneously, has an excellent antitumor activity.
摘要:
Mitomycin derivatives represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 mean that when R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, R.sub.4 represents --CH.sub.2 OCONH.sub.2 or ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 have the same significances as defined above), or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are combined to form .dbd.CH.sub.2 ; Y and Z may be the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; represents .alpha.- or .beta.-bond, provided that Y represents a hydrogen atom when R.sub.4 takes .beta.-configuration, have an excellent anti-tumor activity.
摘要:
A substance designated by us as AX-2 and represented by the formula: ##STR1## This substance is produced by culturing a microorganism of the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing AX-2 in a medium to accumulate AX-2 in the cultured broth and isolating AX-2 therefrom.An anti-tumor composition comprising an effective amount of AX-2 in association with a physiologically acceptable carrier or excipient, which is active against Sarcoma 180.
摘要:
Mitomycin compound having potent antitumour activity having the formula: ##STR1## wherein ##STR2## (wherein Ra, Rb and Rc each independently represent lower alkyl, cycloalkyl having 3-7 carbon atoms or phenyl; or Ra and Rb are bonded together to form a poly-methylene group having 2-5 carbon atoms);one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represents carbamoyloxymethyl and the other represents hydrogen; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may together form an exocyclic methylene group;and Y and Z each independently represents hydrogen or methyl.
摘要:
Mitomycin derivatives having potent anti-tumor activity having the formula: ##STR1## wherein one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represents carbamoyloxymethyl and the other represents hydrogen or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are bonded together to form methylene;X is hydrogen or halogen;Y is hydrogen or methyl;Z is hydrogen, methyl or acyl; andn is an integer of 2 or 3.
摘要:
New antibacterial tetronolide compounds F-1 and F-2 are produced by fermentation of a microorganism belonging to the genus Micromonospora. The antibiotics F-1 and F-2 are accumulated in the culture liquor and are isolated therefrom respectively and the acyl derivatives of F-1 and F-2, that is, F-1-21-O-acetate, F-1-21-O-propionate, F-1-21-O-n-butylate, F-1 diacetate, F-1 dipropionate, F-2 triacetate, F-2 tripropionate and F-2 tri-n-butylate, etc., are synthesized from F-1 and F-2 by known means.
摘要:
Novel mitomycin derivatives are characterized by a substituent on the C.sub.6 -methyl group. The mitomycin derivatives exhibit anti-tumor and antibacterial activity and have low toxicity.
摘要:
Disclosed are DC-52 derivatives represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represents hydrogen or hydroxyl, X represents hydroxyl and Y represents cyano and Z represents carboxyl or hydroxymethyl, or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof. The DC-52 derivatives are useful as antitumor agents.