DATA CENTER COOLANT SWITCH
    1.
    发明申请
    DATA CENTER COOLANT SWITCH 有权
    数据中心冷却开关

    公开(公告)号:US20130014926A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13184239

    申请日:2011-07-15

    IPC分类号: F28F27/00

    摘要: A data center cooling system is operated in a first mode; it has an indoor portion wherein heat is absorbed from components in the data center, and an outdoor heat exchanger portion wherein outside air is used to cool a first heat transfer fluid (e.g., water) present in at least the outdoor heat exchanger portion of the cooling system during the first mode. The first heat transfer fluid is a relatively high performance heat transfer fluid (as compared to the second fluid), and has a first heat transfer fluid freezing point. A determination is made that an appropriate time has been reached to switch from the first mode to a second mode. Based on this determination, the outdoor heat exchanger portion of the data cooling system is switched to a second heat transfer fluid, which is a relatively low performance heat transfer fluid, as compared to the first heat transfer fluid. It has a second heat transfer fluid freezing point lower than the first heat transfer fluid freezing point, and the second heat transfer fluid freezing point is sufficiently low to operate without freezing when the outdoor air temperature drops below a first predetermined relationship with the first heat transfer fluid freezing point.

    摘要翻译: 数据中心冷却系统以第一模式运行; 其具有室内部分,其中热量从数据中心的部件吸收;以及室外热交换器部分,其中外部空气被用于冷却至少在室外热交换器部分中存在的第一传热流体(例如,水) 第一模式下的冷却系统。 第一传热流体是相对高性能的传热流体(与第二流体相比),并且具有第一传热流体凝固点。 确定已经达到适当的时间以从第一模式切换到第二模式。 基于该判定,与第一传热流体相比,数据冷却系统的室外热交换器部分切换为相对低性能的传热流体的第二传热流体。 其具有比第一传热流体凝固点低的第二传热流体凝固点,并且当室外空气温度下降到与第一传热的第一预定关系时,第二传热流体凝固点足够低以在不冻结的情况下运行 流体凝固点。

    Dynamically limiting energy consumed by cooling apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Dynamically limiting energy consumed by cooling apparatus 有权
    动力限制冷却装置消耗的能量

    公开(公告)号:US09043035B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13305967

    申请日:2011-11-29

    摘要: Cooling apparatuses and methods are provided which include one or more coolant-cooled structures associated with an electronics rack, a coolant loop coupled in fluid communication with one or more passages of the coolant-cooled structure(s), one or more heat exchange units coupled to facilitate heat transfer from coolant within the coolant loop, and N controllable components associated with the coolant loop or the heat exchange unit(s), wherein N≧1. The N controllable components facilitate circulation of coolant through the coolant loop or transfer of heat from the coolant via the heat exchange unit(s). A controller is coupled to the N controllable components, and dynamically adjusts operation of the N controllable components, based on Z input parameters and one or more specified constraints, to provide a specified cooling to the coolant-cooled structure(s), while limiting energy consumed by the N controllable components, wherein Z≧1.

    摘要翻译: 提供了冷却装置和方法,其包括与电子机架相关联的一个或多个冷却剂冷却结构,与冷却剂冷却结构的一个或多个通道流体连通的冷却剂回路,一个或多个热交换单元 以促进从冷却剂回路内的冷却剂的热传递,以及与冷却剂回路或热交换单元相关联的N个可控部件,其中N≥1。 N个可控部件促使冷却剂循环通过冷却剂回路或通过热交换单元从冷却剂传递热量。 控制器耦合到N个可控组件,并且基于Z输入参数和一个或多个指定的约束来动态调整N个可控组件的操作,以向冷却剂冷却的结构提供特定的冷却,同时限制能量 由N个可控部件消耗,其中Z≥1。

    Data center coolant switch
    3.
    发明授权
    Data center coolant switch 有权
    数据中心冷却液开关

    公开(公告)号:US09151543B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-06

    申请号:US13184239

    申请日:2011-07-15

    IPC分类号: F25B25/00 F28D15/00 H05K7/20

    摘要: A data center cooling system is operated in a first mode; it has an indoor portion wherein heat is absorbed from components in the data center, and an outdoor heat exchanger portion wherein outside air is used to cool a first heat transfer fluid (e.g., water) present in at least the outdoor heat exchanger portion of the cooling system during the first mode. The first heat transfer fluid is a relatively high performance heat transfer fluid (as compared to the second fluid), and has a first heat transfer fluid freezing point. A determination is made that an appropriate time has been reached to switch from the first mode to a second mode. Based on this determination, the outdoor heat exchanger portion of the data cooling system is switched to a second heat transfer fluid, which is a relatively low performance heat transfer fluid, as compared to the first heat transfer fluid. It has a second heat transfer fluid freezing point lower than the first heat transfer fluid freezing point, and the second heat transfer fluid freezing point is sufficiently low to operate without freezing when the outdoor air temperature drops below a first predetermined relationship with the first heat transfer fluid freezing point.

    摘要翻译: 数据中心冷却系统以第一模式运行; 其具有室内部分,其中热量从数据中心的部件吸收;以及室外热交换器部分,其中外部空气被用于冷却至少在室外热交换器部分中存在的第一传热流体(例如,水) 第一模式下的冷却系统。 第一传热流体是相对高性能的传热流体(与第二流体相比),并且具有第一传热流体凝固点。 确定已经达到适当的时间以从第一模式切换到第二模式。 基于该判定,与第一传热流体相比,数据冷却系统的室外热交换器部分切换为相对低性能的传热流体的第二传热流体。 其具有比第一传热流体凝固点低的第二传热流体凝固点,并且当室外空气温度下降到与第一传热的第一预定关系时,第二传热流体凝固点足够低以在不冻结的情况下运行 流体凝固点。

    Data center cooling method
    4.
    发明授权
    Data center cooling method 有权
    数据中心冷却方式

    公开(公告)号:US09107327B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13551929

    申请日:2012-07-18

    IPC分类号: G05D23/00 H05K7/20 G06F1/20

    CPC分类号: H05K7/20836 G06F1/206

    摘要: A method aspect for removing heat from a data center may use liquid coolant cooled without vapor compression refrigeration on a liquid cooled information technology equipment rack. The method may also include regulating liquid coolant flow to the data center through a range of liquid coolant flow values with a controller-apparatus based upon information technology equipment temperature threshold of the data center.

    摘要翻译: 从数据中心去除热量的方法方面可以使用液体冷却剂冷却而不进行蒸气压缩制冷在液冷信息技术设备机架上。 该方法还可以包括通过使用基于数据中心的信息技术设备温度阈值的控制器装置通过一定范围的液体冷却剂流量来调节流向数据中心的液体冷却剂流。

    DATA CENTER COOLING SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    DATA CENTER COOLING SYSTEM 有权
    数据中心冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140020418A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US13588260

    申请日:2012-08-17

    IPC分类号: F25B49/00 F25D17/02 F25D31/00

    CPC分类号: H05K7/20836 G06F1/206

    摘要: A data center cooling system may include heat transfer equipment to cool a liquid coolant without vapor compression refrigeration, and the liquid coolant is used on a liquid cooled information technology equipment rack housed in the data center. The system may also include a controller-apparatus to regulate the liquid coolant flow to the liquid cooled information technology equipment rack through a range of liquid coolant flow values based upon information technology equipment temperature thresholds.

    摘要翻译: 数据中心冷却系统可以包括用于冷却没有蒸气压缩制冷的液体冷却剂的传热设备,并且液体冷却剂被用在容纳在数据中心中的液冷信息技术设备机架上。 该系统还可以包括控制器装置,其通过基于信息技术设备温度阈值的一系列液体冷却剂流量值来调节流向液体冷却的信息技术设备机架的液体冷却剂流。

    Data center cooling system
    6.
    发明授权
    Data center cooling system 有权
    数据中心冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US08978401B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13588260

    申请日:2012-08-17

    IPC分类号: F25D17/02 H05K7/20

    CPC分类号: H05K7/20836 G06F1/206

    摘要: A data center cooling system may include heat transfer equipment to cool a liquid coolant without vapor compression refrigeration, and the liquid coolant is used on a liquid cooled information technology equipment rack housed in the data center. The system may also include a controller-apparatus to regulate the liquid coolant flow to the liquid cooled information technology equipment rack through a range of liquid coolant flow values based upon information technology equipment temperature thresholds.

    摘要翻译: 数据中心冷却系统可以包括用于冷却没有蒸气压缩制冷的液体冷却剂的传热设备,并且液体冷却剂被用在容纳在数据中心中的液冷信息技术设备机架上。 该系统还可以包括控制器装置,其通过基于信息技术设备温度阈值的一系列液体冷却剂流量值来调节流向液体冷却的信息技术设备机架的液体冷却剂流。

    DATA CENTER COOLING METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    DATA CENTER COOLING METHOD 有权
    数据中心冷却方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140020885A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US13551929

    申请日:2012-07-18

    IPC分类号: G05D23/00

    CPC分类号: H05K7/20836 G06F1/206

    摘要: A method aspect for removing heat from a data center may use liquid coolant cooled without vapor compression refrigeration on a liquid cooled information technology equipment rack. The method may also include regulating liquid coolant flow to the data center through a range of liquid coolant flow values with a controller-apparatus based upon information technology equipment temperature threshold of the data center.

    摘要翻译: 从数据中心去除热量的方法方面可以使用液体冷却剂冷却而不进行蒸气压缩制冷在液冷信息技术设备机架上。 该方法还可以包括通过使用基于数据中心的信息技术设备温度阈值的控制器装置通过一定范围的液体冷却剂流量来调节流向数据中心的液体冷却剂流。

    Fill head for full-field solder coverage with a rotatable member
    10.
    发明授权
    Fill head for full-field solder coverage with a rotatable member 有权
    用可旋转构件填充头用于全场焊接覆盖

    公开(公告)号:US07980445B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12018421

    申请日:2008-01-23

    摘要: A system, apparatus, and method, are provided to deposit conductive bonding material into cavities in a mold. A fill head is placed in substantial contact with a mold that includes cavities. The fill head includes a sealing member that substantially encompasses an entire area to be filled with conductive bonding material. The conductive bonding material is forced out of the fill head toward the mold. The conductive bonding material is provided into at least one cavity of the cavities contemporaneous with the at least one cavity being in proximity to the fill head.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种系统,装置和方法,以将导电接合材料沉积在模具中的空腔中。 填充头被放置成与包括空腔的模具基本接触。 填充头包括密封构件,其基本上包围要填充有导电接合材料的整个区域。 导电接合材料被迫从模具顶端朝向模具。 导电接合材料设置在与填充头附近的至少一个空腔同时的空腔的至少一个空腔中。