摘要:
A polyethylene naphthalate fiber of the present invention comprises a naphthalate-based copolyester in which at least 85 mol % or more of the total of recurring units is an ethylene 2,6-naphthalate unit, and it is obtained by copolymerizing an alkylene oxide adduct of a divalent phenol expressed by the following general formula (I) in an amount of 1 to 15 mol % as a part of the diol component. H—(OA)m—O—Ar—O—(AO)n—H (I) In the formula, A expresses an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, m and n are same as or different from each other, and each express an integer of 1 to 5, and Ar expresses a p-phenylene group, an m-phenylene group or a group of the following general formula (II) —Ph—X—Ph— (II) In the formula, Ph expresses a p-phenylene group, and X expresses a 2,2-propylene group, a sulfone group, a methylene group, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. This fiber has high retention ratios of tensile strength and knot strength, and is excellent in durability, and the fiber is suited for applications such as a dryer canvas for papermaking which is used under severe conditions in which especially wet heat treatments and dry heat treatments are repeated.
摘要:
A polyester having a good color tone (a high L value and a low b value) and a low acetaldehyde content is obtained by using a catalyst containing a reaction product of (A) a titanium compound (1) represented by the general formula (I) and/or a titanium compound (2) obtained by reacting the titanium compound (1) of the general formula (I) with an aromatic polyhydric carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (II) or an anhydride thereof, with (B) a phosphorus compound (3) represented by the general formula (III). [wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5=a C2-C10 alkyl group, k=1 to 3, m=2 to 4, and R6=a substituted or non-substituted C6-C20 aryl group or a C6-C20 alkyl group].
摘要:
Polyester fibers having a deformed section are produced from a polyester polymer which is obtained by polycondensing an aromatic dicarboxylate ester in the presence of a catalyst containing a mixture of a Ti component (A) comprising at least one a titanium alkoxide or a reaction product thereof with a specific carboxylic acid or its anhydride with a P compound component (B) represented by the following general formula (III) and/or a reaction product of a Ti compound component (C) with a P compound component (D) represented by the following general formula (IV). The obtained fibers have a favorable color tone and excellent qualities without showing fluffing.
摘要:
A tinted polyester resin composition having good color and useful for many uses (fibers, films and other formed articles) contains an aromatic polyester polymer and a tinting agent; the tinting agent is contained in a content of 0.1 to 10 ppm by mass in the composition, and has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of from 540 to 600 nm in the absorption spectrum in the wavelength band of from 380 to 780 nm, determined in a solution of the tinting agent in a concentration of 20 mg/liter in chloroform in an optical path having a length of 1 cm; and ratios of optical absorbances A400, A500, A600 and A700 of visible light spectra at wavelengths of 400 nm, 500 nm, 600 nm and 700 nm respectively to an optical absorbance Amax in the visible light spectrum at the maximum absorption wavelength, determined in the above-mentioned chloroform solution at a optical path having a length of 1 cm, satisfy the requirements of 0.00≦A400/Amax≦0.20, 0.10≦A500/Amax≦0.70, 0.55≦A600/Amax≦1.00 and 0.00≦A700/Amax≦0.05.
摘要:
A water vapor-permeable waterproof fabric free from an environmental pollution problem upon being discarded is formed by coating a substrate fiber fabric with a composite coating layer including a lower layer (A) directly formed on the substrate fabric and an upper layer (B) formed on the lower layer (B), wherein the lower and upper layers are formed from one of polyetherester elastomers different from each other and each containing polyalkylene glycol (PAG) residues, and satisfy the following requirements: (a) in the polyetherester elastomer (PEEA), the polyalkylene glycol residues contain 90% by weight or more of polytetramethylene glycol residues; (b) in the polyetherester elastomer (PEEB), the polyalkylene glycol residues contain 50% by weight or more of polyethylene glycol residues; (c) the thickness of the composite coating layer is 5 to 50 &mgr;m; and (d) the lower layer (A) is in an amount of 5 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the composite coating layer.
摘要:
Polyester fibers comprising a copolyester which simultaneously satisfies the following respective requirements (a) to (c), (a) a terephthalic acid component in an amount of 0 to 100 mol % and a 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component in an amount of 100 to 0 mol % respectively based on the whole dicarbxylic acid component, wherein the total amount, of the terephthalic acid component and the 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component, accounts for 90 mol % or more based on the whole dicarboxylic acid component, (b) a trimethylene glycol component accounts for 0 to 100 mol % and a 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol component accounts for 100 to 0 mol % respectively based on the whole glycol component, wherein the total amount, of the trimethylene glycol component and the 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol component, accounts for 90 mol % or more based on the whole glycol component and (c) the sum total value of mol % of the 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component and mol % of the 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol component is 2 mol % or more.
摘要:
A biaxially oriented film (1) which is substantially formed from a polyethylene naphthalate copolymer comprising ethylene-2,6-naphthalate units in an amount of 90 to 99.9 mol % based on the total of all recurring units and an isophthalic acid component or a decalin-2,6-dicarboxylic acid component in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mol % based on the total of all dicarboxylic acid components and which has (2) Young's modulus of 500 kg/mm.sup.2 or more in each of a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction, (3) a plane orientation coefficient of 0.230 to 0.275 and (4) a density of 1.350 g/cm.sup.3 or more.
摘要:
A polyester based on poly(trimethylene terephthalate) consisting essentially of trimethylene terephthalate repeating units, comprising at least one kind of compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal compounds, alkaline earth metal compounds and manganese compounds in an amount of 10 to 150 ppm expressed in terms of the metal element in a molar ratio of the total amount of elements of the contained alkali metal elements, alkaline earth metal elements and manganese element to the amount of the contained phosphorus element within the range of the following formula (I): 0≦P/M≦1 (I) wherein, P is the molar amount of the phosphorus element in the polyester; M is the total amount of the alkali metal elements, alkaline earth metal elements and manganese element.
摘要翻译:基于聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯的聚酯,其主要由三亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯重复单元组成,包含至少一种选自碱金属化合物,碱土金属化合物和锰化合物的化合物,其量为10至150ppm,表达 以与下述式(I)的范围内的含有的碱金属元素,碱土类金属元素和锰元素的元素的总量与所含磷元素的摩尔量的摩尔比计算为金属元素: ?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0 <= P / M <= 1(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = “尾”→其中,P是聚酯中的磷元素的摩尔量; M是碱金属元素,碱土金属元素和锰元素的总量。
摘要:
Polytrimethylene terephthalate which has a low content of a cyclic dimer and hardly produces the cyclic dimer when it is melt molded and a fiber made from the polytrimethylene terephthalate. Polytrimethylene terephthalate (A) is essentially composed of a trimethylene terephthalate unit, has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 to 1.6 dl/g and contains 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of a compound represented by the following formula (I) or (II): (R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, n is an integer of 1 to 5, M is an alkali metal atom or alkali earth metal atom, and m is 1 when M is an alkali metal atom and 2 when M is an alkali earth metal atom), (R4 and R5 are the same or different and each a hydrogen atom or hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms).
摘要:
A tinted polyester resin composition having good color and useful for many uses (fibers, films and other formed articles) contains an aromatic polyester polymer and a tinting agent; the tinting agent is contained in a content of 0.1 to 10 ppm by mass in the composition, and has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of from 540 to 600 nm in the absorption spectrum in the wavelength band of from 380 to 780 nm, determined in a solution of the tinting agent in a concentration of 20 mg/liter in chloroform in an optical path having a length of 1 cm; and ratios of optical absorbances A400, A500, A600 and A700 of visible light spectra at wavelengths of 400 nm, 500 nm, 600 nm and 700 nm respectively to an optical absorbance Amax in the visible light spectrum at the maximum absorption wavelength, determined in the above-mentioned chloroform solution at a optical path having a length of 1 cm, satisfy the requirements of 0.00≦A400/Amax≦0.20, 0.10≦A500/Amax≦0.70, 0.55≦A600/Amax≦1.00 and 0.00≦A700/Amax≦0.05.
摘要翻译:具有良好颜色并可用于许多用途(纤维,薄膜和其它成型制品)的有色聚酯树脂组合物含有芳族聚酯聚合物和着色剂; 在组合物中,着色剂的含量为0.1〜10质量ppm,在波长范围为380〜780nm的吸收光谱中,在540〜600nm的范围内具有最大吸收波长,测定 在浓度为20mg /升的着色剂的溶液中,在长度为1cm的光路中的氯仿中, 以及在波长处的可见光光谱的光吸收值A 400,A 500,A 600和A 700之比 在最大吸收波长的可见光光谱中分别为400nm,500nm,600nm和700nm的吸光度A max max,在上述氯仿溶液中在具有 长度为1厘米,满足要求0.00 <= A 400 / 0.10最大<= 0.20,0.10 <= A <500 / A 最小值<= 0.70,0.55 <= A sub> sub> sub> /Amax<=0.05。