摘要:
The invention provides novel esters of glycerol, in which one of the OH groups of the glycerol is esterified with a phenolcarboxylic acid, while the two other OH groups are esterified with phosphoric or phosphorous acid, substituted by long-chain alcohols, amines, mercaptans or phenol compounds. The products are suitable as light and heat stabilizers for plastics. They are distinguished by a high resistance to hydrolysis and extraction.
摘要:
New 1-oxa-4,8-diazaspiro[4,5]decanes are prepared by reacting a dimethyl-dialkyl-piperidone with an .alpha.-hydroxyamide in the presence of a condensation catalyst. The compounds can be used as UV stabilizers for polymers.
摘要:
By incorporating a substituted diazadispiro-hexadecane into a plastic composition the heat and light stability of this composition is considerably increased.
摘要:
2,2-BIS-(ALKYL-4'-HYDROXYPHENYL)-CYCLOALKYL-(ALKYL) CARBONIC ACID ESTERS ARE PREPARED BY CONDENSATION OF ALKYL PHENOLS WITH 2-KETO-CYCLOALKYL CARBONIC ACID ESTERS IN THE PRESENCE OF ACIDIC CATALYSTS AND OPTIONALLY OF MERCAPTO DERIVATIVES. The product are useful for the stabilization of polymers against the decomposition by light and heat.
摘要:
The invention relates to mixed esters of phosphorous or phosphoric acid having on the one hand open chain polyalcohols and on the other hand long chain alkyl compounds with activated hydrogen, for example, alcohols, mercaptans and amines. The compounds are suitable as light and heat stabilizers for polyolefins and for chlorine-containing thermoplastic compositions and are furthermore distinguished by a high resistance to hydrolysis.
摘要:
The invention relates to copolymers of polyalkyl piperidines which are substituted by a polymerizable group and which have the formula ##STR1## with olefinic comonomers such as ethylene, styrene, vinyl acetate, acrylates or methacrylates. The copolymers which have a molecular weight of from 1,000 to 10,000 are used as light stabilizers for synthetic polymers which do not migrate to the surface of the polymers.
摘要:
The invention provides novel 4-carbamoyl derivatives of 1-oxa-3-oxo-4,8-diaza-spiro-[4,5]-decanes and their preparation from 1 oxa-3-oxo-4,8-diaza-spiro-[4,5]-decanes and isocyanates. The products are suitable light stabilizers for thermoplastics.
摘要:
Novel derivatives of 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidone-4-oximes constitute excellent stabilizers for synthetic polymer compositions against the action of ultraviolet radiation and heat. The compounds can be used either per se or in admixture with known stabilizers.
摘要:
The invention provides novel derivatives of 2,2-dimethyl-6,6-dialkyl-4-hydroxy-4'-carbamoyl-piperidines which carry a substituent at the amide nitrogen atom, and optionally a further substituent at the ring nitrogen atom, and a process for preparing these compounds.The products, optionally in the form of salts, are used for stabilizing thermoplastics against the damaging influence of light.
摘要:
Bis-(alkylphenol)-alkanecarboxylic acid hydrazides are obtained by reaction of bisphenol-alkanecarboxylic acid chlorides, azides, anhydrides or esters with hydrazine hydrate, at a temperature of from 5 to 200.degree. C. These hydrazides are excellent stabilizers for plastic materials, especially polyolefins.