公开(公告)号：US5598284A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-28

申请号：US358179

申请日：1994-12-16

申请人： Noriaki Kogushi ,  Takeshi Nishi ,  Masaaki Hiroki ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshimitsu Konuma

发明人： Noriaki Kogushi ,  Takeshi Nishi ,  Masaaki Hiroki ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshimitsu Konuma

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/786 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G02F1/141 ,  G09G3/3651 ,  G02F1/13306 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09G3/2018 ,  G09G3/3614

摘要： A liquid crystal electro-optical device has electrodes, a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent, thin-film transistors provided on one of the pair of substrates, and a ferroelectric or antiferroelectric liquid crystal material, or a ferroelectric or antiferroelectric liquid crystal material mixed with a polymer compound held between the pair of substrates. A particular relationship is established between spontaneous polarization of the liquid crystal material, a capacitance between pixel electrodes, a pulse voltage applied to gates of the transistors, a time constant of a pixel, a residual pixel voltage immediately before application of the next pulse, and other parameters.

摘要翻译： 液晶电光装置具有电极，一对基板，其中至少一个是透明的，设置在一对基板中的一个基板上的薄膜晶体管，以及铁电或反铁电液晶材料，或铁电或反铁电液体 晶体材料与保持在一对基板之间的高分子化合物混合。 在液晶材料的自发极化，像素电极之间的电容，施加到晶体管的栅极的脉冲电压，像素的时间常数，紧接着施加下一个脉冲之前的残余像素电压，以及 其他参数。

公开(公告)号：US06493057B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-10

申请号：US09347834

申请日：1999-07-02

申请人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Masakazu Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toru Takayama ,  Akira Mase

发明人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Masakazu Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toru Takayama ,  Akira Mase

IPC分类号： G02F11339

CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/1339

摘要： An improved liquid crystal device and manufacturing method for same are described. In the device, a pair of substrates, between which a liquid crystal layer is disposed, is joined with pillars inbetween functioning as spacers which are provided of photocurable resin by photolithography. With this structure, the spacers can be in surface contact with the inside surfaces of the substrates on which electrode arrangement and active devices are formed.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种改进的液晶装置及其制造方法。 在该装置中，配置有液晶层的一对基板与作为间隔物之间​​的柱连接起来，该间隔物通过光刻法设置在光固化树脂上。 利用这种结构，间隔物可以与其上形成电极布置和有源器件的基板的内表面接触。

公开(公告)号：US5963288A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US470618

申请日：1995-06-06

申请人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Seiichi Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

发明人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Seiichi Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/25

CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/1339

摘要： An improved liquid crystal device and manufacturing method for same are described. In the device, a pair of substrates, between which a liquid crystal layer is disposed, is joined with pillars inbetween functioning as spacers which are provided of photocurable resin by photolithography. With this stucture, the spacers can be in surface contact with the inside surfaces of the substrates on which electrode arrangement and active devices are formed.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种改进的液晶装置及其制造方法。 在该装置中，配置有液晶层的一对基板与作为间隔物之间​​的柱连接起来，该间隔物通过光刻法设置在光固化树脂上。 通过该结构，间隔物可以与其上形成有电极布置和有源器件的基板的内表面接触。

公开(公告)号：US5379139A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

申请号：US908756

申请日：1992-07-06

申请人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Seiichi Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

发明人： Masahiko Sato ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Seiichi Odaka ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Isigaki ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339

CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/13392

摘要： An improved liquid crystal device and manufacturing method for same are described. In the device, a pair of substrates, between which a liquid crystal layer is disposed, is joined with pillars inbetween functioning as spacers which are provided of photocurable resin by photolithography. With this structure, the spacers can be in surface contact with the inside surfaces of :he substrates on which electrode arrangement and active devices are formed.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种改进的液晶装置及其制造方法。 在该装置中，配置有液晶层的一对基板与作为间隔物之间​​的柱连接起来，该间隔物通过光刻法设置在光固化树脂上。 利用这种结构，间隔物可以与其上形成电极布置和有源器件的衬底的内表面接触。

公开(公告)号：US5353140A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US982980

申请日：1992-11-30

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/337

CPC分类号： G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F2203/30

摘要： A liquid crystal display of the chiral smectic type is caused to have grey scales, by applying a voltage of an intermediate level to the liquid crystal. Within each picture element of the display, there are a number of domains of the liquid crystal layer, some being transparent while the other being opaque rendering grey tone to the picture element.

摘要翻译： 通过向液晶施加中等水平的电压，使手性近晶型的液晶显示器具有灰度级。 在显示器的每个图像元素内，存在液晶层的多个域，一些是透明的，而另一个是对图像元素的不透明的灰色调。

公开(公告)号：US5039620A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-13

申请号：US124566

申请日：1987-11-24

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/105

CPC分类号： H01L31/1055 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L31/022408

摘要： An improved photoelectric conversion device is shown. The device includes a plurality of photoelectric semiconductor elements each of which are composed of a first electrode and a semiconductor layer and a second electrode. The opposed surfaces of semiconductor layer is completely covered by the first and second electrodes.

公开(公告)号：US4861143A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-29

申请号：US127433

申请日：1987-12-02

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Minoru Miyazaki ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F2203/30

摘要： A liquid crystal display of the chiral smectic type is caused to have grey scales, by applying a voltage of an intermediate level to the liquid crystal. Within each picture element of the display, there are a number of domains of the liquid crystal layer, some being transparent while the other being opaque rendering grey tone to the picture element.

摘要翻译： 通过向液晶施加中等水平的电压，使手性近晶型的液晶显示器具有灰度级。 在显示器的每个图像元素内，存在多个液晶层的域，一些是透明的，而另一个是对图像元素的不透明的灰色调。

公开(公告)号：US06853431B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-08

申请号：US10304706

申请日：2002-11-27

申请人： Masahiko Sato ,  Masakazu Odaka ,  Akira Mase ,  Toru Takayama ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Ishigaki ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

发明人： Masahiko Sato ,  Masakazu Odaka ,  Akira Mase ,  Toru Takayama ,  Kaoru Tabata ,  Chizuru Ishigaki ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Toshio Watanabe ,  Osamu Aoyagi ,  Hiroyuki Sakayori ,  Akio Osabe ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339

CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/1339

摘要： An improved liquid crystal device and manufacturing method for same are described. In the device, a pair of substrates, between which a liquid crystal layer is disposed, is joined with pillars inbetween functioning as spacers which are provided of photocurable resin by photolithography. With this structure, the spacers can be in surface contact with the inside surfaces of the substrates on which electrode arrangement and active devices are formed.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种改进的液晶装置及其制造方法。 在该装置中，配置有液晶层的一对基板与作为间隔物之间​​的柱连接起来，该间隔物通过光刻法设置在光固化树脂上。 利用这种结构，间隔物可以与其上形成电极布置和有源器件的基板的内表面接触。

公开(公告)号：US4691995A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-08

申请号：US885662

申请日：1986-07-15

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Shinji Imato ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Akira Mase ,  Kaoru Koyanagi ,  Shinji Imato ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Takashi Inujima

IPC分类号： G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G02F1/1341 ,  G02F2001/13415 ,  Y10S359/90

摘要： An improved liquid crystal filling device is shown. Prior to joining a substrate with another substrate between which the liquid crystal is to be charged, the liquid crystal is dropped on the substrate and then the other substrate is superimposed on the substrate under pressure. Sandwiched between the substrates, the liquid crystal spreads at high temperature.

摘要翻译： 示出了改进的液晶填充装置。 在将液晶与另一基板接合的基板之前，将液晶滴在基板上，然后将另一基板在压力下叠加在基板上。 在基板之间夹杂，液晶在高温下扩散。

公开(公告)号：US4978203A

公开(公告)日：1990-12-18

申请号：US295008

申请日：1989-01-09

申请人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

发明人： Shunpei Yamazaki ,  Takashi Inujima ,  Toshiji Hamatani ,  Toshimitsu Konuma ,  Mitsunori Sakama ,  Ippei Kobayashi ,  Toshiharu Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/135

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1358

摘要： An improved liquid crystal device is shown. The device comprises a pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer disposed inbetween and a pair of electrodes formed on the opposed insides of the substrate for applying an electric field on the liquid crystal layer. Further a dielectric film is formed on a inside of the substrate of the device. In response to an electric field applied to the liquid crystal layer, an electric charge is accumulated on the dielectric film to enable the device to exhibit apparent coersive electric field.

摘要翻译： 显示了改进的液晶装置。 该装置包括一对基板，设置在其间的液晶层和形成在基板的相对内侧上的一对电极，用于在液晶层上施加电场。 此外，在器件的衬底的内侧形成介电膜。 响应于施加到液晶层的电场，在电介质膜上积累电荷，使器件能够表现出明显的强电场。