摘要:
This invention is directed to physiologically active compounds of formula (I) wherein represents a bicyclic ring system, of about 10 to about 13 ring members, in which the ring is an azaheterocycle, and the ring represents an azaheteroaryl ring, or an optionally halo substituted benzene ring; and N-oxides thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula (I) and N-oxides thereof, Such compounds inhibit the production or physiological effects of TNF and inhibit cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. The invention is also directed to pharmnaceutical compositions comprising compoundS of formula (I), their phatmaceUtical use and methods for their preparation.
摘要:
This invention is directed to physiologically active compounds of formula (I) wherein represents a bicyclic ring system, of about 10 to about 13 ring members, in which the ring is an azaheterocycle, and the ring represents an azaheteroaryl ring, or an optionally halo substituted benzene ring; R1 represents hydrogen or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by hydroxy or one or more halogen atoms, or when Z1 represents a direct bond R1 may also represent a lower alkenyl or lower alkynyl group, or a formyl group; R2 represents hydrogen, alkenyl, alkoxy, alkyl, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkylthio, aryl, arylalkyloxy, arylalkylsulphinyl, arylalkylsulphonyl, arylalkylthio, aryloxy, arylsulphinyl, arylsulphonyl, arylthio, cyano, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenyloxy, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyloxy, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyloxy, heteroaryloxy, hydroxy, —SO2NR4R5, —NR4SO2R5, —NR4R5, —C(═O)R5, —C(═O)C(═O)R5, —C(═O)NR4R5, —C(═O)OR5, —O(C═O)NR4R5, or —NR4C(═O)R5; R3 represents —C(═Z)—N(R7)R6, —C(═Z)—CHR12R6, —C(═Z)—R6, —CR8═C(R9)(CH2)p—R6, —C(R10)═C(R11)R12, —C(R13)(R10)C(R11)(R14)R12, —C(R8)(R15)CH(R9)(CH2)p—R6, —R6, —V(═Z)—R6, —C(R17)═N—OC(═O)R18, —C(═O)—N(R19)OR20, —C≡C—R6, —CH2—C(═Z)—R6, —C(═Z)—C(═Z)R6, —CH2—NHR6, —CH2—ZR6, —CH2—SOR6, —CH2—SO2R6, —CF2—OR6, —NH—CH2R6, —Z—CH2R6, —SO—CH2R6, —SO2—CH2R6, —O—CF2R6, —O—C(═Z)R6, —N═N—R6, —NH—SO2R6, —SO2—NR21R22, —CZ—CZ—NHR6, —NH—CO—OR6, —O—CO—NHR6, —NH—CO—NHR6, —R23, —CX1═CX2R6, —C(═NOR24), —(CH2)qR6, —CH2—CO—NH(CH2)qR6, —CH2—NH—CO(CH2)qR6, —CH2—CO—CH2R6, —C(═NR25)—NH(CH2)qR6, —C(X3)═N—(CH2)qR6 or —CH(X4)—CH2R6; A1 represents a direct bond, or a straight or branched C1-6alkylene chain optionally substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy, oxo, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, or A1 represents a straight or branched C2-6alkenylene or C2-6alkynylene chain; Z1 represents a direct bond, an oxygen or sulphur atom or NH; n and m each represent zero or 1, provided that n is 1 when m is zero and n is zero when m is 1; and N-oxides thereof, and their prodrugs, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates of the compounds of formula (I) and N-oxides thereof, and their prodrugs. Such compounds inhibit the production or physiological effects of TNF and inhibit cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula (I), their pharmaceutical use and methods for their preparation.
摘要:
This invention is directed to certain physiologically active compounds of formula (I) wherein represents a bicyclic ring system, of about 10 to about 13 ring members, in which the ring is an azaheterocycle, and the ring represents an azaheteroaryl ring, or an optionally halo substituted benzene ring; and N-oxides thereof, and their prodrugs, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates of the compounds of formula (I) and N-oxides thereof, and their prodrugs. Such compounds inhibit the production or physiological effects of TNF and inhibit cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula (I), their pharmaceutical use and methods for their preparation.
摘要:
N-heterocyclic compounds that block cytokine production via inhibition of p38 kinase are disclosed. In one embodiment, compounds of the present invention are represented by Formula I: Methods of production, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating conditions associated with inappropriate p38 kinase activity or TNF-α expression utilizing compounds of the present invention are also disclosed.
摘要:
A rotary crop processing unit for a combine is shown having a generally cylindrical rotor within a frusto-conical housing. The rotor is arranged in the housing with a generally constant gap between the rotor and the bottom of the housing along the housing length and with an increasing gap between the rotor and the top of the housing in the crop flow direction.
摘要:
N-heterocyclic compounds that block cytokine production via inhibition of p38 kinase are disclosed. In one embodiment, compounds of the present invention are represented by Formula I: Methods of production, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating conditions associated with inappropriate p38 kinase activity or TNF-α expression utilizing compounds of the present invention are also disclosed.
摘要:
Compounds that selectively inhibit the binding of ligands to &agr;4&bgr;1 integrin (VLA-4) and methods for their preparation are disclosed. In one embodiment, compounds of the invention are represented by Formula I: As selective inhibitors of VLA-4 mediated cell adhesion, compounds of the present invention are useful in the treatment of conditions associated with such adhesion, including, but not limited to, such conditions as inflammatory and autoimmune responses, diabetes, asthma, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, transplantation rejection, and tumor metastasis. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions, methods of inhibiting VLA-4 mediated cell adhesion and methods of treating conditions associated with LA-4 mediated cell adhesion, which involve compounds of Formula I.
摘要:
A rotary crop processing unit for a combine is having a generally cylindrical rotor within a frusto-conical housing. The rotor is arranged in the housing with a generally constant gap between the rotor and the bottom of the housing along the housing length and with an increasing gap between the rotor and the top of the housing in the crop flow direction.
摘要:
Compounds that selectively inhibit the binding of ligands to α4β1 integrin (VLA-4) and methods for their preparation are disclosed. In one embodiment, compounds of the invention are represented by Formula I: As selective inhibitors of VLA-4 mediated cell adhesion, compounds of the present invention are useful in the treatment of conditions associated with such adhesion, including, but not limited to, such conditions as inflammatory and autoimmune responses, diabetes, asthma, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, transplantation rejection, and tumor metastasis. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting VLA-4 mediated cell adhesion and methods of treating conditions associated with LA-4 mediated cell adhesion.
摘要:
A rotary crop-processing unit for an agricultural combine in which the rotor is mounted in a rotor housing with the rotor axis diverging from the housing axis in the crop flow direction through the crop-processing unit. The diverging rotor and housing axes enable the gap between the rotor and the top of the housing to increase in the crop flow direction without producing abrupt changes in the housing shape.