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公开(公告)号：US08479633B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US13153240
申请日：2011-06-03
摘要： A mechanism or drive (100) for a weapon is described, which is characterized by only a limited acceleration of the breech (20) and a jerk- and recoil-free operation, thereby reducing the inertia force and the required power and increasing the repetition rate. The reduction of the required power also results in a reduction of braking power in the case of a quick stop. For this purpose, the rotational motion of preferably a motor (50) or the like is converted to a forward or reverse motion of the breech (20) using the Scotch yoke principle. In order to allow rest periods of the breech in the end limit positions, the rod (3) and the yoke (1) are arranged radially and displaceable relative to each other so that the yoke radius changes when the yoke (1) is rotated. A control cam (6) radially guides the rod (3).
摘要翻译： 描述了用于武器的机构或驱动器（100），其特征在于只有臀部（20）的加速度有限和无冲击和无反冲的操作，从而减小惯性力和所需功率并增加重复 率。 所需功率的降低也导致在快速停止的情况下制动功率的降低。 为此，使用苏格兰轭原理将优选马达（50）等的旋转运动转换成后枪（20）的向前或向后运动。 为了允许尾端在终止位置的休息期间，杆（3）和轭（1）相对于彼此径向布置并且可移位，使得当轭（1）旋转时轭半径变化。 控制凸轮（6）径向引导杆（3）。
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2.发明授权Drive and quick stop for a weapon with preferably linear breech or ammunition feed 失效驾驶并快速停下武器，最好是线性的臀位或弹药公开(公告)号：US08402874B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US13154108
申请日：2011-06-06
IPC分类号： F41A3/00
摘要： A drive for a breech/breech carrier renders it axially adjustable relative to a weapon barrel. The drive includes a motor, two engaging cams mounted on a chain arranged below the breech and guided around two sprocket wheels. A slide is mounted in a guide at the bottom of the breech/breech carrier so as to move at a right angle to the direction of fire, with a groove extending over its entire width. The respective engaging cam entrains the breech in forward motion relative to the direction of fire, or in reverse motion, once the shot is fired, and transports the breech forwards, is displaced from the groove, and moves backwards without the breech, thereby allowing breech rest periods in a forward position. During firing, the slide moves, whereas it remains stationary when no shot is fired so no further engaging cam can entrain the breech backwards.
摘要翻译： 用于后膛/后膛托架的驱动器使其相对于武器枪杆可轴向调节。 驱动器包括一个电动机，两个连接凸轮安装在一个链条上，布置在后膛下方并引导绕两个链轮。 滑动件安装在后膛/后膛托架底部的引导件中，以与火焰方向成直角移动，其凹槽在整个宽度上延伸。 相应的接合凸轮相对于火焰方向夹带臀部向前运动，或者反向运动时，一旦射击被射击，并将后膛向前运送，则从槽移开，并且在没有后膛的情况下向后运动，从而允许后膛 休息期处于前进位置。 在射击期间，滑块移动，而当没有射击时，它保持静止，因此没有进一步的接合凸轮可以将后膛向后夹带。
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3.发明授权Drive and quick stop for a weapon with preferably a linear breech or ammunition feed 失效驾驶和快速停止武器，最好是线性后膛或弹药饲料公开(公告)号：US08413565B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US13154170
申请日：2011-06-06
IPC分类号： F41A3/00
摘要： A drive, having a quick stop mechanism, for a breech is axially adjustable relative to a weapon barrel, and includes a motor, two counter-rotating chains and sprocket wheels that guide the chains. Engaging cams and control cams are integrated into the chains. A slide mounted at the bottom of the breech is displaceable transversely to the direction of fire and has a groove that the engaging cams engage to entrain the breech in a forward or reverse motion relative to the direction of fire. The engaging cam transporting the breech forwards is displaced from the groove while the control cam displaces the slide simultaneously to its center position via its ascent ramp, thereby allowing breech rest periods in the forward limit position. Firing causes the slide to move from the center position to the left hand side whereas it remains in the center position when no shot is fired.
摘要翻译： 具有快速停止机构的用于后膛的驱动装置相对于武器筒可轴向调节，并且包括引导链条的马达，两个反向旋转链轮和链轮。 联动凸轮和控制凸轮被集成到链条中。 安装在后膛底部的滑块可以横向于火焰的方向移动，并且具有凹槽，接合凸轮接合以相对于火焰的方向夹带臀部向前或向后运动。 传送后膛的接合凸轮从凹槽移位，同时控制凸轮通过其上升斜坡将滑块同时移动到其中心位置，从而允许在前进极限位置的后膛休息时间。 点火导致滑块从中心位置移动到左侧，而当没有射击时，它保持在中心位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08616112B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13154235
申请日：2011-06-06
IPC分类号： F41A3/12
摘要： A drive for a weapon is provided, wherein rotational motion of a motor is converted to a forward or reverse motion of the breech in a simple manner using the Scotch yoke principle. In order to allow rest periods of the breech in the end positions, the crank radius is defined by a control cam, which changes when the crank is rotated. The hinge pin of the crank may be externally driven via a pinion shaft. A yoke pin is arranged in a groove of the crank so as to be radially displaceable and carries the breech carrier or the breech in a groove extending transversely to the direction of fire via a sliding block. Two rollers are arranged on the crank pin and run in control cams in the weapon or crank housing. The control cam is subdivided into different sectors/sections, thereby achieving the desired motion of the breech.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于武器的驱动器，其中利用苏格兰轭原理，电动机的旋转运动以简单的方式转换成后膛的向前或反向运动。 为了允许尾端在后端位置的休息期，曲柄半径由控制凸轮限定，当曲柄旋转时控制凸轮发生变化。 曲柄的铰链销可以经由小齿轮轴从外部驱动。 轭脚布置在曲柄的凹槽中，以便可径向移动，并将后膛托架或后膛插入通过滑块横向于火焰方向延伸的凹槽中。 曲柄销上布置有两个滚轮，并在武器或曲柄壳体的控制凸轮中运行。 控制凸轮被细分为不同的扇区/部分，从而实现了臀部所需的运动。
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公开(公告)号：US08794120B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US13102913
申请日：2011-05-06
IPC分类号： F41F1/06
摘要： A mortar includes at least one barrel mounted movably over a ball journal in a bottom supporting device, and an aiming device serving to aim the barrel vertically and horizontally. In order to be able to aim the barrel of the mortar automatically in a simple and cost advantageous manner, the aiming device preferably comprises a carriage that can be moved along guideways essentially horizontally towards or away from the barrel. At the carriage, the first end region of a pivoted arm is mounted so that it can be rotated about a pivot axis, and the second end region of the pivoted arm is connected with a spherical plain bearing, guiding the barrel. The spherical plain bearing embraces a housing part, which is open at its end faces and in which an inner part is mounted spherically (rotatably), which contains a cylindrical barrel guide, for movably accommodating the barrel.
摘要翻译： 砂浆包括可移动地安装在底部支撑装置中的球轴颈上的至少一个筒体，以及用于使筒体垂直和水平地对准的瞄准装置。 为了能够以简单且成本低廉的方式自动瞄准砂浆桶，瞄准装置优选地包括可以沿着导轨基本上水平地朝向或远离筒移动的托架。 在滑架上，枢转臂的第一端部区域被安装成使其能够围绕枢转轴线旋转，并且枢转臂的第二端部区域与球形滑动轴承连接，以引导筒体。 球面滑动轴承包括壳体部分，壳体部分在其端面处是开放的，其中内部部分被球形（可旋转地）安装，其包含圆柱形的滚筒导向件，用于可移动地容纳筒体。
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公开(公告)号：US06931776B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10622485
申请日：2003-07-21
摘要： An apparatus for the section-wise autofrettage of gun barrels (22) by a hydraulic pressure generated inside the barrel. The apparatus (1, 1′, 1″) comprises a mandrel-shaped insert (2, 2′, 2″) inserted into the barrel (22) from the breech opening. A first sealing device (3) is disposed at one end of the insert (2, 2′, 2″), and has a seal packet (5) disposed on a seal seat (4) of the insert (2, 2′, 2″). The seal seat (4) is limited at the front by a threaded sleeve (7) screwed onto the insert (2, 2′, 2″), and an annular intermediate part (8) adjoining the threaded sleeve (7) at the rear. The seal packet (5) includes at least one O-ring (10) held by a shoulder (9) of the mandrel-shaped insert (2, 2′, 2″), and a high-pressure seal (15) formed by two partial rings (13, 14) that are connected to one another by a conical contact surface (16).
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过筒内产生的液压对枪管（22）进行分段自动分离的装置。 装置（1,1'，1“）包括从后枪开口插入筒体（22）中的心轴形插入件（2,2'，2”）。 第一密封装置（3）设置在插入件（2,2'，2“）的一端，并且具有设置在插入件（2,2'）的密封座（4）上的密封包（5） ，2“）。 密封座（4）通过螺纹连接到插入件（2,2'，2“）上的螺纹套筒（7）和在螺纹套筒（7）上邻接螺纹套筒（7）的环形中间部分（8）在前部被限制在 后。 密封包（5）包括由心轴形插入件（2,2'，2“）的肩部（9）保持的至少一个O形环（10）和形成的高压密封件（15） 通过两个通过锥形接触表面（16）彼此连接的部分环（13,14）。
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公开(公告)号：US20170231585A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-17
申请号：US15429540
申请日：2017-02-10
申请人： Michael Atzinger , Berthold Baumann , Franz Fadler , Claus Fleischmann , Stefan Groß , Matthias Hoff , Thomas Kleber , Alexander Krämer , Harald Mulzer
发明人： Michael Atzinger , Berthold Baumann , Franz Fadler , Claus Fleischmann , Stefan Groß , Matthias Hoff , Thomas Kleber , Alexander Krämer , Harald Mulzer
CPC分类号： A61B6/4441 , A61B6/4464 , A61B6/4488 , A61B6/56 , F16G13/16 , F16M11/105 , F16M11/2014 , F16M13/027 , F16M2200/065 , H01R35/04 , H02G11/006 , H05G1/02
摘要： A system for protecting cables and lines is provided. The system includes a telescopic C-arm and a cable carrier. The telescopic C-arm includes an outer C-arm, an inner C-arm, an outer carriage, and an inner carriage. The outer C-arm, on an outer surface of the outer C-arm, is arranged in a displaceable manner along the outer carriage. The inner C-arm, on an outer surface of the inner C-arm, is arranged in a fixed or displaceable manner on the inner carriage. The inner carriage is arranged in a displaceable manner along an inner surface of the outer C-arm. The cable carrier connects the outer carriage and the inner carriage. The cable carrier accommodates the cables and the lines and is configured to move freely between the outer C-arm and the inner C-arm.
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公开(公告)号：US20170206995A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-20
申请号：US15405568
申请日：2017-01-13
CPC分类号： G21K1/067 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/484 , G01N23/041 , G01N23/20075 , G21K1/06 , G21K2201/064 , G21K2201/067 , G21K2207/005
摘要： An apparatus for interferometric x-ray imaging includes an interference grating and a frame-like holding device. The interference grating is bendable like a leaf spring and is arranged in grooves of opposing bearings of the holding device such that the interference grating has one-dimensional concave curvature or one-dimensional convex curvature.
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08948343B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13472596
申请日：2012-05-16
IPC分类号： H01J35/00 , A61B6/00 , G10K11/178 , B06B1/06
CPC分类号： A61B6/44 , A61B6/4441 , B06B1/06 , G10K11/178
摘要： In an arrangement and method for active vibration compensation of an x-ray radiator, a counter-vibration generation unit is arranged within the x-ray radiator to reduce a vibration arising during operation of the x-ray radiator. The counter-vibration generating unit is engaged in an active connection with the x-ray radiator and generates a counter-vibration that is phase-shifted by 180 degrees relative to the operational vibration. Operational vibrations generated by the x-ray radiator can be directly reduced at the point of origin by the application of active counter-vibrations in the immediate proximity of the vibration generator. Additional vibration transmission to other system parts (for example a C-arm) is thereby reduced or prevented.
摘要翻译： 在X射线辐射器的主动振动补偿的布置和方法中，在x射线辐射器内布置了反振动产生单元，以减少在X射线辐射器的操作期间产生的振动。 反振动发生单元与x射线辐射器接合有效连接，并产生相对于操作振动相移180度的反作用振动。 通过在振动发生器附近施加主动反作用振动，可以在原点处直接降低由x射线辐射器产生的操作振动。 从而减少或防止对其它系统部件（例如C形臂）的额外的振动传递。
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公开(公告)号：US06752061B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US10414242
申请日：2003-04-16
IPC分类号： F41A2100
CPC分类号： F41A21/481 , F41A25/00
摘要： A gun whose barrel (2′) is connected to a breech ring (16), and is seated to be displaced in a cradle barrel (3). To prevent a lifting effect of the barrel (2′) inside the cradle barrel (3) upon firing, a slide-bushing bearing is disposed on at least the muzzle side of the barrel (2′). The bearing encompasses a barrel bushing (7′), in which the barrel (2′) is disposed free from any lifting effect, and whose outside surface (8) slides in a form-fit (i.e., with the smallest possible amount of play) in the cradle barrel (3), so that the barrel (2′) is independently guided to slide both axially and radially. The radial sliding guidance of the barrel (2′) during firing is effected by tab-shaped protrusions (10′), which extend into corresponding, groove-shaped recesses (9′) of the barrel bushing (7′) and hold the barrel (2′) in the center of the barrel bushing (7′).
摘要翻译： 其枪管（2'）连接到后膛环（16），并且被安置以便在支架筒（3）中移位。 为了在烧制时防止筒体（3）内的筒体（2'）的提升效果，在筒体（2'）的至少枪口侧设置有滑动衬套轴承。 所述轴承包括筒套（7'），其中所述筒体（2'）设置成没有任何提升效果，并且其外表面（8）以形状配合（即，以尽可能小的游隙量）滑动 ）在托架筒（3）中，使得筒（2'）被独立地引导以轴向和径向滑动。 在烧制过程中筒体（2'）的径向滑动引导是由凸片状突起（10'）实现的，该突起延伸到筒体衬套（7'）的相应的槽形凹槽（9'）中， （2'）在筒套（7'）的中心。
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