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公开(公告)号：US4575551A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US545270
申请日：1983-10-25
CPC分类号： C12R1/02 , A23L29/269 , C12P19/04 , Y10S435/823
摘要： Novel highly viscous acidic heterpolysaccharide AM-2 is produced from a strain of genus Acetobacter isolated from vinegar mash, and is useful as an adhesive, coating agent, drilling mud additive, enhanced oil recovering agent, etc., as well as a material useful for the production of foods, drugs and cosmetics because of its safety and high viscosity.
摘要翻译： 新型高度粘稠的酸性多糖AM-2是从醋醪分离出的醋杆菌属菌株产生的，可用作粘合剂，包衣剂，钻井泥浆添加剂，增强油回收剂等，以及可用于 由于其安全性和高粘度，食品，药品和化妆品的生产。
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公开(公告)号：US4514563A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US479919
申请日：1983-03-29
CPC分类号： C12P19/04 , C08B37/006
摘要： Novel highly viscous polysaccharides composed mainly of (a) glucose, (b) galactose, (c) mannose, and (d) glucuronic acid, the molar ratio of (a):(b):(c):(d) being 10:3-6:0.5-2:0.5-2 (preferably 10:3-4:1-2:1-2). The invention also provides the process for producing the highly viscous polysaccharides which comprises cultivating a highly viscous polysaccharide-producing microorganism which is an acetic acid bacteria in a nutrient medium until a substantial amount of polysaccharides has accumulated in the nutrient medium, and recovering the accumulated polysaccharides from the nutrient medium.
摘要翻译： 主要由（a）葡萄糖，（b）半乳糖，（c）甘露糖和（d）葡萄糖醛酸组成的新型高粘度多糖，（a）:( b）：（c）：（d）的摩尔比为10 ：3-6：0.5-2：0.5-2（优选10：3-4：1-2：1-2）。 本发明还提供了生产高粘度多糖的方法，其包括在营养培养基中培养高粘度多糖产生微生物，其是乙酸菌，直到在营养培养基中积累大量多糖，并回收积聚的多糖 从营养介质。
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公开(公告)号：US6017597A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US849235
申请日：1997-06-05
CPC分类号： E04C2/36 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T156/1084 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1317 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/24157 , Y10T428/24165 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24744
摘要： The objectives of the invention is to obtain the complex cell structured material which has the advantages of toughness and of being light in weight. Also it is economical when utilized in the field of the general structural materials such as architecture, civil engineering, machinery structure field, automobiles, ships, cars, aircrafts, space crafts, space stations, submarines. The manufacturing of this invention also consists of simple procedures. A complex cell structure is comprised of a maintained spatial surface on which is the complex cell bodies are bonded. The complex cell bodies are distributed/bonded on the maintained spatial surface. The maintained spatial surface is rolled, annual ring shaped, whirlpooled, laminated, plate shaped or crossed. The liquid coagulant fills the empty space. The coagulant is coagulated to produce the complex cell structure. Also, the method to produce is as follows. Prepared complex cell bodies are composed of rigid sections and a light material. They are then processed to a preordained shape. They are distributed/bonded on the maintained spatial surface. The liquid coagulant fills the empty space. When the coagulant hardens, the process is complete.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00108 Sec。 371日期：1997年8月5日 102（e）日期1997年8月5日PCT提交1995年1月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 23163 日期1996年8月1日本发明的目的是获得具有韧性和重量轻的优点的复合细胞结构材料。 在建筑，土木工程，机械结构领域，汽车，船舶，汽车，飞机，航天飞机，空间站，潜艇等一般结构材料领域也是经济的。 本发明的制造也由简单的程序组成。 复杂的细胞结构由维持的空间表面组成，复合细胞体在其上结合。 复合细胞体分布/结合在维持的空间表面上。 保持的空间表面滚动，每年环形，旋转，层压，板形或交叉。 液体凝结剂填充空的空间。 凝结剂凝结以产生复合细胞结构。 此外，生产方法如下。 制备的复合细胞体由刚性部分和轻质材料组成。 然后将它们处理成预先设定的形状。 它们在保持的空间表面上分布/结合。 液体凝结剂填充空的空间。 当凝结剂变硬时，过程完成。
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公开(公告)号：US5513408A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US249154
申请日：1994-05-25
摘要： A suspension bridge structure is disclosed which uses horizontal cables, tensioned between anchorages, and frame lateral girder/node members connected between the horizontal cables to form frames. A tower section protrudes between the horizontal cables and is attached to the horizontal cables. A main cable is extended between the anchorages and over the top of the tower section. The frame lateral girder/node members are suspended from the main cable. A roadway or other transportation system can be supported on the frame lateral girder/node members.
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公开(公告)号：US6129025A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US983292
申请日：1998-04-10
CPC分类号： B60L15/38 , B60L11/1803 , B60L11/182 , B60L11/1831 , B60L11/1833 , B60L13/03 , B60L5/005 , B60L9/24 , B60P3/07 , B61B13/08 , B62D1/26 , B62D37/00 , B62D39/00 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2200/44 , B60L2240/70 , B60L2260/32 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/083 , B60T2201/087 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T30/30 , Y02T30/40 , Y02T90/12 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/125 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16
摘要： In a transportation/logistics system in which a pallet/vehicle with an automobile/container mounted/fixed thereon travels, a normal steering operation is carried out by changing the direction of the wheels (including tires) by an electronically controlled automatic steering system on the basis of steering information, whereby comfortable travel and a smooth turns are obtained. When the pallet/vehicle is about to run off a lane on which it travels, the run-off thereof is prevented physically and mechanically since a fin provided on the pallet/vehicle is inserted in a groove provided in a road, whereby a safe traffic/transportation system is obtained. The pallet/vehicle obtains a driving force by a gap length regulated/controlled linear induction motor so that the pallet/vehicle can travel at high speeds. In diverging (branching) and merging (converging) points, the diverging (branching)/merging (converging) of the pallet/vehicles is practiced by steering the wheels (tires) by the automatic steering system, and the pallet/vehicle advances with the fin inserted in a groove in a main line or a ramp, whereby a reliable, safe traffic/transportation system adapted to practice high-speed diverging (branching) is obtained. At the exit/entrance of the present invention to/from a general road, a mode interchange is provided which is adapted to convert a traveling mode of an automobile/container, and mounts and fixes an automobile/container on the pallet/vehicle and unfastens such automobile/container.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01350 Sec。 371日期：1998年4月10日 102（e）1998年4月10日PCT PCT 1995年7月4日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 02167 日期1997年1月23日在运输/物流系统中，其上安装/固定其上的汽车/集装箱的托盘/车辆行进，通过电子控制来改变车轮（包括轮胎）的方向来进行正常的转向操作 基于转向信息的自动转向系统，从而获得舒适的行驶和平稳的转弯。 当托盘/车辆即将从其行进的车道上行驶时，由于设置在托盘/车辆上的翅片插入设置在道路中的槽中，所以其物理和机械的防止其被阻止，由此安全的交通 /运输系统。 托盘/车辆通过间隙长度调节/控制的线性感应电动机获得驱动力，使得托盘/车辆可以高速行驶。 在分叉（分支）和合并（收敛）点时，通过由自动转向系统转向轮子（轮胎）来实施托盘/车辆的发散（分支）/合并（收敛），并且托盘/车辆 翅片插入主线或斜坡的凹槽中，从而获得适于实施高速发散（分支）的可靠，安全的交通/运输系统。 在本发明的出入口处，从一般道路出来，提供了一种模式交换装置，其适于转换汽车/集装箱的行驶模式，并将汽车/集装箱安装并固定在货盘/车辆上并且松开 这样的汽车/集装箱。
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公开(公告)号：US5655244A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US657052
申请日：1996-05-28
摘要： An automatic vehicle transportation system (AVTS) is installed on a long or super long bridge in order to lighten and permit elongation of the entire bridge structure. The transportation system includes mode converting interchanges, automatic transportation lanes, trucks or pallets on which vehicles are mobilized, garages for trucks or pallets, converting lanes for trucks or pallets, merging and diverging ramps, toll gates, embarkation entrances and disembarkation exits, a fiber optic cable and a control center. In this innovative design, solar cells, a beat pump, bicycle paths, motorcycle paths, a green zone, shops and walkways for people may be located on the bridge floor. It is also possible to install the automatic vehicle transportation system inside the box girder or the lower deck of a truss girder without polluting the inside air of the girder.
摘要翻译： 自动车辆运输系统（AVTS）安装在长或超长桥上，以减轻并允许整个桥梁结构的伸长。 运输系统包括模式转换交叉口，自动运输车道，卡车或货车托盘，卡车或托盘车库，转向卡车或托盘车道，合并和分流斜坡，收费站，登乘入口和出发出口，纤维 光缆和控制中心。 在这一创新设计中，太阳能电池，节拍泵，自行车道，摩托车路径，绿色区域，商店和人行道可能位于桥楼。 也可以将自动车辆运输系统安装在桁架梁的箱梁或下甲板内，而不会污染大梁的内部空气。
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公开(公告)号：US5433554A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US285829
申请日：1994-08-04
CPC分类号： E02B8/085
摘要： The gradient salt concentration fishway is installed on or near the river bank, at points contiguous to existing flood control dams and weirs. Fresh water flows naturally downstream via the fish way. Salt water is pumped from the sea into several points in the fish way in order to mix with the fresh water of the river. By controlling the amount of salt water introduced at each stage of the fishway, the concentration of salt within the entire fishway can be made gradient. Hence, the concentration of salt nearest the ocean is the greatest while it decreases the closer it gets to the fresh water. Above the dam, the fresh water is not mixed with salt water. This system will more accurately approximate the natural conditions encountered by fish entering a brackish environment, thus easing the biological adjustments which migrating fish need.
摘要翻译： 梯度盐浓度鱼道安装在河岸或河岸附近，与现有防洪堤坝和堰坝相连。 淡水通过鱼道自然流下游。 将盐水从海水中抽入几条鱼，以与河流的淡水混合。 通过控制在鱼道各阶段引入的盐水量，可以使整个鱼道内的盐浓度达到梯度。 因此，最靠近海洋的盐浓度最大，而减少越接近淡水的浓度越大。 水坝上方，淡水不与盐水混合。 该系统将更准确地估计鱼进入微咸水环境所遇到的自然条件，从而缓解了鱼类需要的生物调节。
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8.发明授权Physical distribution/transportation system and integrated physical distribution system 失效物流配送/运输系统及综合物流配送系统公开(公告)号：US06311102B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09284084
申请日：1999-04-07
申请人： Hiroyuki Minakami
发明人： Hiroyuki Minakami
IPC分类号： G06F0700
CPC分类号： B65G63/004 , B61B1/00
摘要： A physical distribution/transportation system comprises a plurality of nodes (2) for collecting cargoes from shipment parties and discharging cargoes to delivery destinations. A dedicated traveling line (4) connects the plurality of nodes (2). Pallet vehicles (6) travel between the nodes (2) along the dedicated traveling line, and a travel controlling system (22) controls operation of the pallet vehicles. Between the nodes (2) and users are utilized ordinary vehicles which travel on ordinary roads (18). The physical distribution/transportation system is constituted by a combination of the dedicated traveling line (4) and ordinary traveling lines, which are the ordinary roads (18). Further, an integrated physical distribution system includes such a physical distribution/transportation system.
摘要翻译： 物理分配/运输系统包括用于从货运方收集货物并将货物卸载到运送目的地的多个节点（2）。 专用行进线（4）连接多个节点（2）。 托盘车辆（6）沿着专用行进线在节点（2）之间行进，行驶控制系统（22）控制货盘车辆的操作。 在节点（2）和用户之间利用在普通道路上行驶的普通车辆（18）。 物理分配/运输系统由作为普通道路（18）的专用行驶线（4）和普通行驶线路的组合构成。 此外，综合物流配送系统包括这种物理分配/运输系统。
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9.发明授权Wheel fixing apparatus, pallet/truck and wheel fixing method, automatic wheel fixing apparatus and mode interchange 失效车轮固定装置，托盘/卡车和车轮固定方法，自动车轮定影装置和模式交换
公开(公告)号：US06095731A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US727555
申请日：1996-10-15
CPC分类号： B61D45/001 , B60P3/075
摘要： A system is disclosed which can be used to fix a wheel to a pallet or truck, as in fastening a seat belt, by way of a wheel side supporting apparatus and a fixing apparatus for fastening, and which can be used in a high-speed transportation system for regular automobiles. The fixing apparatus for fastening has one end similar to the tongue plate device used in an automobile seat belt system and another end connectable to a retractor. The support apparatus has one end connected to the floor of the pallet or truck by a hinge, and the other end equipped with the retractor. The whole body of the support apparatus can be put into the floor of the pallet or truck, and is used to support the side of the wheel. A stopper on one end of the fixing apparatus is installed in the floor of pallet or truck.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01518 Sec。 371日期：1996年12月18日 102（e）日期1996年12月18日PCT提交1995年7月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 05981 日期1996年2月29日公开了一种系统，其可以用于将车轮固定到托盘或卡车上，如紧固安全带，通过轮侧支撑装置和用于紧固的定影装置，并且可以使用 在普通汽车的高速运输系统中。 用于紧固的定影装置具有类似于用于汽车安全带系统中的舌板装置和可连接到牵开器的另一端的一端。 支撑装置的一端通过铰链连接到托盘或卡车的地板，另一端配备有牵开器。 支撑装置的整体可以放入托盘或卡车的地板中，并用于支撑车轮的侧面。 定影装置一端的止动件安装在托盘或卡车的地板上。
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公开(公告)号：US5493746A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US455010
申请日：1995-05-31
摘要： A suspension bridge structure is disclosed which uses horizontal cables, tensioned between anchorages, and frame lateral girder/node members connected between the horizontal cables to form frames. A tower section protrudes between the horizontal cables and is attached to the horizontal cables. A main cable is extended between the anchorages and over the top of the tower section. The frame lateral girder/node members are suspended from the main cable. A roadway or other transportation system can be supported on the frame lateral girder/node members.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种吊桥结构，其使用水平电缆，在锚固件之间张紧，并且连接在水平电缆之间的框架横向梁/节点构件以形成框架。 塔架部分在水平电缆之间突出并连接到水平电缆。 主电缆在锚固件之间延伸，并在塔架部分的顶部延伸。 框架侧梁/节架构件从主电缆悬挂。 巷道或其他运输系统可以支撑在框架横梁/节点构件上。
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