摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing 5-oxy-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene-3-carboxylic acid ester economically, industrially advantageously and efficiently in a large amount. The present invention is a method of producing 5-oxy-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene-3-carboxylic acid ester (X), which is shown in the following scheme. wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of industrially advantageously producing 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxylic acid derivatives under mild conditions in a high yield. The present invention relates to a production method of a 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxylic acid derivative of the formula (III) or the formula (IV), which comprises reacting an &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated carboxylic acid of the formula (I) with a furan derivative of the formula (II) in the presence of a Lewis acid: wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing 7-azabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene-3-carboxylic acid ester (VII) economically, industrially advantageously and efficiently in a large amount. The present invention relates to a production method of compound (VII), which includes reacting epoxide (I) with amine (II) to give aminodiol (III), reacting the aminodiol (III) with a sulfonylating agent in the presence of a base to give azabicyclohept-2-ene (IV), reacting the azabicyclohept-2-ene (IV) with alcohol (V) in the presence of a Lewis acid to give azabicyclohept-3-ene (VI), and eliminating the 7-position substituent R2 from the azabicyclohept-3-ene (VI)
摘要翻译:本发明提供了在工业上有效且高效率地大量生产7-氮杂双环[4.1.0]庚-3-烯-3-羧酸酯(VII)的方法。 本发明涉及化合物(VII)的制备方法,其包括使环氧化物(I)与胺(II)反应得到氨基二醇(III),使氨基二醇(III)与磺酰化剂在碱的存在下反应, 给出氮杂双环庚烯-2-烯(IV),在路易斯酸存在下使氮杂双环庚烯-2-烯(IV)与醇(V)反应,得到氮杂双环庚烯-3-烯(VI),除去7-位取代基 R 2从氮杂双环庚烯-3-烯(VI)
摘要:
Indole derivatives shown by the formulae (1), (2a) and (2b) ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 is a protecting group for amino group; R.sup.2 is a protecting group for hydroxyl group; R.sup.3 is a protecting group for hydroxyl group; R.sup.4 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 linear or branched lower alkyl group, or benzyl group), and pyrroloindole derivatives shown by formula (3) ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.1 is a protecting group for amino group; R.sup.2 is a protecting group for hydroxyl group; R.sup.3 is a protecting group for hydroxyl group; R.sup.4 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 linear or branched lower alkyl group, or benzyl group), both of which are intermediates for duocarmycin SA, which is expected to be used as an anticancer agent, and derivatives thereof; and a method for producing the same.
摘要:
A process for producing an anthracycline derivative represented by the general formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is an acyl group, each of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a methoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group, each of Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkoxy group or a hydroxyl group, and Z is a hydrogen atom or a protected hydroxyl group, which comprises reacting an anthracyclinone derivative represented by the general formula: ##STR2## where R is a hydrogen atom or a trialkylsilyl group, and X.sup.1, X.sup.2, Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2 and Z are as defined above, with a 1-acyl-sugar derivative represented by the general formula: ##STR3## where R.sup.2 is an acyl group and R.sup.1 is as defined above, in the presence of a silyl sulfonic acid derivative represented by the general formula:R.sup.5 R.sup.4 R.sup.3 SiOSO.sub.2 A (IV)where each of R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 is an alkyl group and A is an alkyl group, an aryl group, a polyfluoroalkyl group or a hydrogen atom.
摘要:
A process for asymmetric synthesis of optically active 2-alkanoyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthol compounds of the formula: ##STR1## from L-proline or its ester and the following carboxylic acid of the formula: ##STR2## or its reactive derivative through the following intermediary compounds in order: ##STR3##
摘要:
Pyrroloindole derivatives having antimicrobial and antitumor activities and having a carbamoyloxy group represented by the following general formula (1), optical isomers thereof, and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof; and intermediates for production thereof: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is OH, or a pyrrolidinyl group; n is 1 or 2; R.sup.2 is a lower alkyl group of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 ; X--Y or Y--X is CH.sub.2, CHOH, CH.sub.2 -CH.sub.2, O--CH.sub.2, or NMe--CH.sub.2 ; Z.sup.1 is Cl or Br; and Ar.sup.1 is ##STR2## wherein Z.sup.2 and Z.sup.3 are O or NH; m is 0 or an integer of 1 to 4; and Ar.sup.2 is any of the above groups a, b, c, and d.
摘要:
New L-phenylalanine dehydrogenases produced by a microorganism belonging to the genus Sporosarcina or Bacillus, new microorganisms capable of l-phenylalanine dehydrogenase and belonging to the genus Sporosarcina or Bacillus, a process for production of L-phenylalanine dehydrogenase using the microorganisms, and processes for production of L-amino acids using the enzymes or the microorganisms.
摘要:
A process for preparing racemic 4-demethoxy-7-deoxydaunomycinone which comprises methylating an optically active .alpha.-hydroxyketone to give the corresponding methylated product of either one of the formulas: ##STR1## and reacting the latter with an acid to give a racemate of the .alpha.-hydroxyketone of the formula: ##STR2## .
摘要:
A process for preparing optically active 4-demethoxy-7-deoxydaunomycinone which comprises reacting a racemic mixture of the .alpha.-hydroxyketone of the formula: ##STR1## with an optical isomer of the .alpha.-glycol of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R is a group of the formula: ##STR3## and X is a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group to give a diastereomeric mixture of the acetal of the formula: ##STR4## .