Polymer dispersions
    1.
    发明授权
    Polymer dispersions 失效
    聚合物分散体

    公开(公告)号:US06897256B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US09868903

    申请日:2000-01-07

    摘要: A description is given of a polymer dispersion comprising i) polymer particles dispersed in an aqueous medium and composed of units of ethylenically unsaturated monomers, ii) a water-soluble polymeric polyelectrolyte which along a polymeric backbone carries a large number of ionic groups of uniform charge character or groups which can be ionized to such groups, and iii) an ionic surfactant which carries an ionic group having a charge character opposite to that of the polymeric polyelectrolyte, or a group which can be ionized to such a group. The polymer dispersion can be coagulated by simple dilution with water.

    摘要翻译: 描述了聚合物分散体,其包含i)分散在水性介质中并由烯键式不饱和单体单元组成的聚合物颗粒,ii)沿着聚合物主链的水溶性聚合聚电解质携带大量均匀电荷的离子基团 可以将这些基团离子化的特征或基团,以及iii)携带具有与聚合聚电解质电荷相反的电荷特性的离子基团的离子表面活性剂,或可以离子化成这种基团的基团。 聚合物分散体可以通过用水简单稀释来凝结。

    Polymer dispersion containing dispersed particles, a dissolved polymer, and an amine
    5.
    发明授权
    Polymer dispersion containing dispersed particles, a dissolved polymer, and an amine 失效
    含有分散颗粒的聚合物分散体,溶解的聚合物和胺

    公开(公告)号:US06262159B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09479068

    申请日:2000-01-07

    IPC分类号: C08L517

    摘要: Described is a polymer dispersion comprising in an aqueous medium (a) dispersed particles of a polymer containing more than from 5 to 20% by weight of &agr;,&bgr;-ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid, (b) a dissolved polymer containing from 60 to 100% by weight of &agr;,&bgr;-ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid, and (c) an alkoxylated long-chain amine. Heat-curable compositions are obtained by adding polyfunctional alcohols and, optionally, reaction accelerant. The polymer dispersions and the heat-curable compositions are suitable for use as binders for textile sheetlike structures and for moldings.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种聚合物分散体,其包含在水性介质中(a)分散的含有5重量%至20重量%以上α,β-烯属不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸的聚合物的颗粒,(b)含有60 至100重量%的α,β-烯属不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸,和(c)烷氧基化长链胺。 可热固化的组合物通过加入多官能醇和任选的反应促进剂来获得。 聚合物分散体和可热固化组合物适合用作织物片状结构和模制品的粘合剂。

    Ammonia-free polymer dispersions as additives in mineral building materials based on hydraulic binders
    6.
    发明授权
    Ammonia-free polymer dispersions as additives in mineral building materials based on hydraulic binders 有权
    不含氨的聚合物分散体作为添加剂在矿物建筑材料基于水泥粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US06617387B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09931889

    申请日:2001-08-20

    IPC分类号: C04B2600

    摘要: Ammonia-free polymer dispersions containing at least one copolymer which contains, as polymerized monomers, a) from 40 to 80% by weight of at least one ester of acrylic acid with C2-C12-alkanols, b) from 10 to 40% by weight of at least one vinylaromatic monomer and/or at least one ester of methacrylic acid with C1-C4-alkanols, c) from 2 to 15% by weight of at least one monoester of a C2-C10-alkanediol with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, d) not more than 1% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated monomers which have at least one acid group, or salts thereof, e) less than 5% by weight of &agr;,&bgr;-ethylenically unsaturated nitrites and f) less than 1% by weight of amides of &agr;,&bgr;-ethylenically unsaturated mono- and dicarboxylic acids, and the polymer powders or polymer granules obtainable from the polymer dispersion, are used as additives for building materials based on hydraulic binders. The building materials based on hydraulic binders and binder formulations which contain these polymers and a process for improving the mechanical strength, elasticity and processibility of building materials based on hydraulic binders are also described.

    摘要翻译: 含有至少一种共聚物的无氨聚合物分散体含有作为聚合单体的a)40至80重量%的至少一种丙烯酸酯与C 2 -C 12烷醇,b)10至40重量% 的至少一种乙烯基芳族单体和/或至少一种甲基丙烯酸与C 1 -C 4 - 链烷醇的酯,c)2至15重量%的至少一种C 2 -C 10 - 链烷二醇与丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的单酯 ,d)不超过1重量%的具有至少一个酸基的烯属不饱和单体或其盐,e)小于5重量%的α,β-烯属不饱和亚硝酸盐,和f)小于1重量% 的α,β-烯键式不饱和单羧酸和二羧酸的酰胺,以及可从聚合物分散体获得的聚合物粉末或聚合物颗粒,用作基于水硬性粘合剂的建筑材料的添加剂。 还描述了基于水硬性粘合剂和含有这些聚合物的粘合剂配方的建筑材料以及用于提高基于水硬性粘合剂的建筑材料的机械强度,弹性和可加工性的方法。

    Use of a Thermally Curable Aqueous Composition as a Binder for Substrates
    10.
    发明申请
    Use of a Thermally Curable Aqueous Composition as a Binder for Substrates 审中-公开
    使用热固性水性组合物作为底物的粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US20080214716A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11997618

    申请日:2006-07-28

    IPC分类号: C08K3/26 C08K3/22 B05D5/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use of a heat-curable aqueous composition comprising dispersed polymer particles of at least a) one polymer A1 comprising, 98-100% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated monomers A, it being possible for up to 20% by weight of the monomers A to comprise glycidyl and/or hydroxyl groups and/or amino/amido groups, and the polymer comprising, incorporated in the form of polymerized units, ≦5% by weight of an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid and at least 1% by weight of acrylonitrile, and 0-5% by weight of a bi- or polyfunctional monomer and b) a polymer A2 which is soluble in the serum and comprises, incorporated in the form of polymerized units, 60-100% by weight of at least one α,β-ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride group, salts or mixtures thereof c) and a polyfunctional crosslinking agent or mixtures thereof d) and, if appropriate, divalent or trivalent metal ions which are added in the form of hydroxides, oxides, carbonates or bicarbonates as a binder for substrates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可热固化的水性组合物的用途,该组合物包含分散的聚合物颗粒至少一种聚合物A1,其包含98-100%(重量)的烯属不饱和单体A,最多可加入20%(重量) 的单体A包含缩水甘油基和/或羟基和/或氨基/酰氨基,并且所述聚合物包含以聚合单元的形式引入,= 5重量%的α,β-烯属不饱和单 - 或 二羧酸和至少1重量%的丙烯腈和0-5重量%的双官能单体或多官能单体,和b)可溶于所述血清中并包含以聚合单元形式加入的聚合物A2的聚合物A2 -100重量%的至少一种其羧基可以形成酸酐基团的α,β-烯键式不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸,其盐或其混合物c)和多官能交联剂或其混合物d)和如果合适的话, 二价或三价 以氢氧化物,氧化物,碳酸盐或碳酸氢盐的形式加入的金属离子作为底物的粘合剂。