Radiation image read-out method and apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Radiation image read-out method and apparatus 失效
    辐射图像读出方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06707058B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US10022807

    申请日:2001-12-20

    IPC分类号: G02B2602

    CPC分类号: G03B42/08

    摘要: A stimulable phosphor sheet stored thereon a radiation image is two-dimensionally scanned by a stimulating light beam by projecting the light beam along a main scanning line extending in a main scanning direction and moving one of the stimulable phosphor sheet and the stimulating light beam in a sub-scanning direction relatively to the other so that the stimulable phosphor sheet is exposed to the stimulating light beam along a plurality of main scanning lines arranged in the sub-scanning direction at a predetermined pitch and stimulated emission emitted from the part of the stimulable phosphor sheet exposed to the stimulating light beam is photoelectrically converted to an electric image signal by a photoelectric convertor. The power of the stimulating light beam is controlled depending on the pitch at which the main scanning lines are arranged in the sub-scanning direction.

    摘要翻译: 通过沿着主扫描方向延伸的主扫描线投射光束,通过刺激光束对存储有放射线图像的可刺激的荧光体片进行二维扫描,并将可激发的荧光体片和刺激光束中的一个移动到 副扫描方向相对于另一方,使得可刺激的荧光体片沿预定间距沿副扫描方向布置的多个主扫描线暴露于刺激光束,并且从可刺激荧光体的一部分发射的受激发射 暴露于刺激光束的片被光电转换器光电转换成电图像信号。 刺激光束的功率根据主扫描线沿副扫描方向排列的间距来控制。

    Radiation image readout method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Radiation image readout method and apparatus 失效
    辐射图像读出方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06759673B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US10162197

    申请日:2002-06-05

    IPC分类号: G01N2304

    CPC分类号: G01T1/2014

    摘要: A radiation image readout apparatus scans an excitation light in a main scanning direction and a sub scanning direction over a stimulable phosphor sheet, on which radiation energy has been stored, and detects the stimulated emission emitted thereupon; wherein, various types of phosphor sheets can be read out at a high resolution and high sensitivity. The excitation light energy level for obtaining an adequate sensitivity for each type of phosphor sheet is obtained. A controller controls the intensity of the excitation light emitted from the light source and the speed of the scanning mechanism, that is, the readout speed, whereby the excitation light projected onto a phosphor sheet of which the diffusion rate has been controlled by the inclusion therein of an navy blue colorant is of a greater energy level than the excitation light projected onto the white stimulable phosphor sheet not containing the navy blue colorant.

    摘要翻译: 放射线图像读出装置在主扫描方向和副扫描方向上扫描已经存储有辐射能的可刺激的荧光体片,并检测其上发射的受激发射; 其中可以以高分辨率和高灵敏度读出各种类型的荧光片。 获得用于获得每种类型的荧光粉片的足够灵敏度的激发光能级。 控制器控制从光源发射的激发光的强度和扫描机构的速度,即读出速度,由此投射到通过包含其中的扩散速率被控制的荧光体片上的激发光 的海蓝色着色剂的能量水平比投射到不含海蓝色着色剂的白色可激发荧光粉片上的激发光更大。

    Image reading apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Image reading apparatus 失效
    图像读取装置

    公开(公告)号:US6023071A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-08

    申请号:US877889

    申请日:1997-06-18

    IPC分类号: G01T1/29 H04N1/028 G03B42/00

    摘要: An image reading apparatus includes a first laser stimulating ray source for emitting a laser beam having a wavelength of 633 nm or 635 nm, a second laser stimulating ray source for emitting a laser beam having a wavelength of 470 to 480 nm, a laser beam scanning device for scanning the laser beam, at least one light detector for photoelectrically detecting light released from an image carrier carrying an image, and at least one filter member disposed in front of the light detector and having a plurality of filters for transmitting light of different wavelengths. The thus constituted image reading apparatus can be used for a radiation diagnosis system, an autoradiographic system, an electron microscope detecting system and a radiation diffraction image detecting system using a stimulable phosphor and a fluorescence detecting system and an image can be read with high sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像读取装置包括用于发射波长为633nm或635nm的激光束的第一激光刺激射线源,用于发射波长为470至480nm的激光束的第二激光刺激射线源,激光束扫描 用于扫描激光束的装置,用于光电检测从承载图像的图像载体释放的光的至少一个光检测器,以及设置在光检测器前面的至少一个滤光器构件,并具有用于透射不同波长的光的多个滤光器 。 这样构成的图像读取装置可以用于放射线诊断系统,放射自显影系统,电子显微镜检测系统和使用可激发荧光体和荧光检测系统的放射线衍射图像检测系统,并且可以以高灵敏度读取图像。

    Method of detecting flesh color in color originals
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting flesh color in color originals 失效
    检测彩色原稿肉色的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4203671A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-20

    申请号:US809078

    申请日:1977-06-22

    CPC分类号: G01J3/46 G01J3/462 G03B27/80

    摘要: Red, green and blue densities of a number of points of a color negative or original are measured. If the measured values of the densities fall within an ellipsoid when plotted in a three dimensional coordinate system or within an ellipse when plotted in two-dimensional coordinate system the axes of which represent the red, green and blue densities or combinations of the three color densities, the measured point is determined to have flesh color. When the negative or original has more than a certain number of points of flesh color, it is determined that the principal subject matter of the negative or original is a human figure and the exposure in a printer is controlled to give a print having a desirable flesh color.

    摘要翻译: 红色,绿色和蓝色密度的彩色阴性或原始色数被测量。 如果当绘制在二维坐标系中时,当绘制在三维坐标系中或椭圆内时密度的测量值落在椭球内,其轴线表示红色,绿色和蓝色密度或三种颜色密度的组合 测量点被确定为具有肉色。 当负面或原始具有多于一定数量的肉色点时,确定负面或原始的主要主题是人物,并且控制打印机中的曝光以给出具有期望肉体的印刷品 颜色。

    Method for controlling the quantity of exposure in photographic printing
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling the quantity of exposure in photographic printing 失效
    控制摄影印刷品数量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4001594A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-04

    申请号:US588984

    申请日:1975-06-20

    IPC分类号: G03B27/72 G03B27/80 G01N21/30

    CPC分类号: G03B27/72 G03B27/80

    摘要: An improved method for controlling the quantity of exposure in photographic printing to obtain high-quality prints is disclosed. The method is carried out by photoelectrically detecting a plurality of optical densities from a principal portion of a negative film then discriminating the maximum value and the minimum value of the photoelectrically detected optical densities. The difference between the maximum and minimum values is calculated to achieve a first output, and the first output is non-linearly converted and combined with the maximum or minimum value output to achieve a third output for controlling the quantity of exposure. The method provides satisfactory prints even from those negative films having principal subject density failures or color failures.

    Image reader with DC-coupled integration circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    Image reader with DC-coupled integration circuit 失效
    具有直流耦合集成电路的图像读取器

    公开(公告)号:US06693269B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US09922929

    申请日:2001-08-07

    IPC分类号: H01L2700

    CPC分类号: G01T1/208

    摘要: A photomultiplier which detects feeble light emitted by the irradiation of excitation light on an image carrier carrying an image related to a living organism has an integration circuit is DC-coupled with a photomultiplier to convert a current signal output from the photomultiplier, to a voltage signal. The voltage signal converted by the integration circuit is logarithmically compressed with a logarithmic conversion circuit. An offset compensation circuit is provided for reducing an offset voltage that could occur because of charge injection in the integral action of the integration circuit.

    摘要翻译: 检测由携带有机体的图像的图像载体上的激发光照射发出的微弱光的光电倍增管与光电倍增管DC耦合,将从光电倍增管输出的电流信号转换为电压信号 。 由积分电路转换的电压信号用对数转换电路进行对数压缩。 提供了一种偏移补偿电路,用于减少由于集成电路的积分作用中的电荷注入而可能发生的偏移电压。

    Surface plasmon sensor
    7.
    发明授权
    Surface plasmon sensor 失效
    表面等离子体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5907408A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-25

    申请号:US841620

    申请日:1997-04-30

    摘要: A surface plasmon sensor comprises a prism, a metal film, which is formed on one surface of the prism and is brought into contact with a sample, and a light source for producing a light beam. An optical system causes the light beam to pass through the prism and to impinge upon an interface between the prism and the metal film such that various different angles of incidence may be obtained with respect to the interface. A photodetector detects an intensity of the light beam, which has been totally reflected from the interface, with respect to each of the various different angles of incidence. An electrode stands facing the metal film with a liquid sample intervening therebetween, and a DC voltage is applied across the electrode and the metal film. A substance contained in the liquid sample is thus analyzed quickly and with a high sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 表面等离子体激元传感器包括棱镜,金属膜,其形成在棱镜的一个表面上并与样品接触,以及用于产生光束的光源。 光学系统使光束通过棱镜并撞击棱镜和金属膜之间的界面,使得可以相对于界面获得各种不同的入射角。 光电检测器相对于各种不同的入射角检测已经从界面全反射的光束的强度。 电极与其间插有液体样品的金属膜相对,并且在电极和金属膜之间施加直流电压。 因此,液体样品中所含的物质被快速且高灵敏度地分析。

    Apparatus for recording CRT image
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for recording CRT image 失效
    用于记录CRT图像的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4841371A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US95502

    申请日:1987-09-11

    CPC分类号: G03B15/003

    摘要: A CRT image recording apparatus in which a picture a CRT image displayed on a CRT is photographed by a camera. In this apparatus, the number of vertical synchronizing signals separated from a video signal is counted, and the exposure time during which the CRT image is photographed is determined so as to correspond to the number of vertical synchronizing signals 2.sup.K .multidot.n (where K and n are integers) thereby counted. The exposure time is therefore determined is synchronism with the vertical synchronizing signals, thereby preventing any nonuniformity of exposure from occurring on a film.

    摘要翻译: CRT图像记录装置,其中通过照相机拍摄显示在CRT上的CRT图像的图像。 在该装置中,对与视频信号分离的垂直同步信号的数量进行计数,并且确定CRT图像被拍摄的曝光时间,以便对应于垂直同步信号2Kxn(其中K和n是整数) )计数。 因此,确定曝光时间是与垂直同步信号的同步,从而防止在胶片上发生曝光的任何不均匀性。

    Synchronizing signal generating circuit
    9.
    发明授权
    Synchronizing signal generating circuit 失效
    同步信号发生电路

    公开(公告)号:US4827341A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-02

    申请号:US133971

    申请日:1987-12-16

    IPC分类号: H04N5/10 H04N5/04 H04N5/08

    CPC分类号: H04N5/10

    摘要: A synchronizing signal generating circuit is incorporated in a digital image storing device. When a plurality of video signals composed of different numbers of scanning lines and issued from television cameras of different types of various diagnostic apparatus are converted from analog to digital signals and stored per frame in an image memory in the digital image storing apparatus, sampling pulses for an A/D converter which are synchronous with the horizontal synchronizing signals of the video signals and field discriminating signals relative to odd-numbered fields and even-numbered fields, among composite synchronizing signals, are generated by using an N-multiplier including an equalizing pulse remover controlled by an F/V converter and a field discriminating circuit with a field discriminating time constant being automatically controlled by the F/V converter. The video signals are stored per frame in the image memory on a real-time basis by utilizing the sampling pulses and the field discriminating signal.

    摘要翻译: 同步信号发生电路被并入数字图像存储装置中。 当将由不同类型的各种诊断装置的不同数目的扫描线组成的多个视频信号从模拟信号转换为数字信号并且每帧存储在数字图像存储装置中的图像存储器中时,采样脉冲用于 通过使用包括均衡脉冲的N倍乘器来生成与复合同步信号中的奇数场和偶数场的视频信号和场识别信号的水平同步信号同步的A / D转换器 由F / V转换器控制的去除器和具有由F / V转换器自动控制的场鉴别时间常数的场识别电路。 视频信号通过利用采样脉冲和场鉴别信号实时地按帧存储在图像存储器中。

    Color correction monitoring system
    10.
    发明授权
    Color correction monitoring system 失效
    色彩校正监控系统

    公开(公告)号:US4364084A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-14

    申请号:US200553

    申请日:1980-10-24

    IPC分类号: G03B27/73 G03F3/08 H04N1/60

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6011 G03B27/735

    摘要: In a color printer system, a color film is checked and necessary color correction information is input into a recording medium before the color prints are made from the color film. The color film is first automatically analyzed and automatically corrected. The conditions of correction automatically obtained by the automatic color film analyzer are used for correcting color images. The color images with the automatically obtained correction conditions are displayed on a color video monitor. A human monitor observes the displayed images and determines whether or not additional corrections are necessary. Further, the monitor determines whether or not the images should be printed due to extremely bad exposure conditions like badly blurred images. The monitor inputs additional correction information and other necessary information to the analyzer. The images are then further corrected according to the additional correction information and again displayed. The printing process is performed after final check and correction by the human monitor.

    摘要翻译: 在彩色打印机系统中,在从彩色胶片制成彩色打印之前,检查彩色胶片并将必要的颜色校正信息输入到记录介质中。 彩色胶片首先自动分析并自动校正。 使用自动彩色胶片分析仪自动获得的校正条件用于校正彩色图像。 具有自动获得的校正条件的彩色图像显示在彩色视频监视器上。 人类监视器观察显示的图像并确定是否需要额外的校正。 此外,监视器确定由于极差的曝光条件(如模糊不清的图像)是否应该打印图像。 监视器向分析仪输入附加的校正信息和其他必要的信息。 然后根据附加校正信息进一步校正图像并再次显示。 打印过程由人类监视器进行最终检查和校正后执行。