Integrated MIMO and SAR radar antenna architecture

    公开(公告)号:US11619734B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-04

    申请号:US17072523

    申请日:2020-10-16

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: A radar system includes a split-block assembly unit comprising a first portion and second portion, where the first portion and the second portion form a seam. The radar system further includes a plurality of ports located on a bottom side of the second portion opposite the seam. Additionally, the radar system includes a plurality of radiating elements located on a top side of the first portion opposite the seam. The plurality of radiating elements is arranged in a plurality of arrays. The plurality of arrays includes a set of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission arrays, a set of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) transmission arrays, and at least one reception array. Further, the radar system includes a set of waveguides configured to couple each array to a port.

    Offset Fed Duel Open Ended Waveguide Antenna Arrays for Automotive Radars

    公开(公告)号:US20180241133A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-23

    申请号:US15956536

    申请日:2018-04-18

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    CPC classification number: H01Q21/0037 H01Q1/3233 H01Q3/28

    Abstract: The radar system include a plurality of radiating elements arranged in a linear array configured to radiate electromagnetic energy. The radar system also includes a waveguide configured to guide electromagnetic energy between (i) each of the plurality of radiating elements and (ii) a waveguide feed. The radiating elements are coupled to a first side of the waveguide. The radar system additionally includes a waveguide feed configured to couple the electromagnetic energy between the waveguide and a component external to the waveguide. The waveguide feed is coupled to the second side of the waveguide at a position between two of the radiating elements. Further, the radar system includes a power dividing network defined by the waveguide and configured to divide the electromagnetic energy injected by the waveguide feed based on a taper profile.

    Radar antenna array with parasitic elements excited by surface waves

    公开(公告)号:US20210367352A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-25

    申请号:US17241275

    申请日:2021-04-27

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a waveguide of an antenna block configured to propagate electromagnetic energy along a propagation direction. The antenna block includes a port located on a bottom surface of the antenna block and an antenna array located on a top surface of the antenna block. The antenna block further includes a set of waveguides in the antenna block configured to couple the antenna array to the port. Additionally, the antenna block includes at least one surface wave radiator, where the surface wave radiator is located on the top surface of the antenna block.

    System and method for determining pose data for a vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US10108192B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-23

    申请号:US15883266

    申请日:2018-01-30

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Example systems and methods are disclosed for determining vehicle pose data for an autonomous vehicle. The vehicle computer system may receive pose data from multiple pose measurement systems of the autonomous vehicle. Each pose measurement system may include one or more corresponding sensors of the autonomous vehicle. The vehicle computer system may determine a pose data quality for the received pose data for each pose measurement system. The vehicle computer system may set the vehicle pose data to the pose data of the pose measurement system with the highest pose data quality. The vehicle computer system may control the autonomous vehicle based on the vehicle pose data.

    Offset fed duel open ended waveguide antenna arrays for automotive radars

    公开(公告)号:US10193235B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-29

    申请号:US15956536

    申请日:2018-04-18

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: The radar system include a plurality of radiating elements arranged in a linear array configured to radiate electromagnetic energy. The radar system also includes a waveguide configured to guide electromagnetic energy between (i) each of the plurality of radiating elements and (ii) a waveguide feed. The radiating elements are coupled to a first side of the waveguide. The radar system additionally includes a waveguide feed configured to couple the electromagnetic energy between the waveguide and a component external to the waveguide. The waveguide feed is coupled to the second side of the waveguide at a position between two of the radiating elements. Further, the radar system includes a power dividing network defined by the waveguide and configured to divide the electromagnetic energy injected by the waveguide feed based on a taper profile.

    Integrated MIMO and SAR Radar Antenna Architecture

    公开(公告)号:US20180364348A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-20

    申请号:US16111996

    申请日:2018-08-24

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: A radar system includes a split-block assembly unit comprising a first portion and second portion, where the first portion and the second portion form a seam. The radar system further includes a plurality of ports located on a bottom side of the second portion opposite the seam. Additionally, the radar system includes a plurality of radiating elements located on a top side of the first portion opposite the seam. The plurality of radiating elements is arranged in a plurality of arrays. The plurality of arrays includes a set of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission arrays, a set of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) transmission arrays, and at least one reception array. Further, the radar system includes a set of waveguides configured to couple each array to a port.

    Fed duel open ended waveguide (DOEWG) antenna arrays for automotive radars

    公开(公告)号:US09979094B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-22

    申请号:US14977926

    申请日:2015-12-22

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    CPC classification number: H01Q21/0037

    Abstract: The radar system include a plurality of radiating elements arranged in a linear array configured to radiate electromagnetic energy. The radar system also includes a waveguide configured to guide electromagnetic energy between (i) each of the plurality of radiating elements and (ii) a waveguide feed. The radiating elements are coupled to a first side of the waveguide. The radar system additionally includes a waveguide feed configured to couple the electromagnetic energy between the waveguide and a component external to the waveguide. The waveguide feed is coupled to the second side of the waveguide at a position between two of the radiating elements. Further, the radar system includes a power dividing network defined by the waveguide and configured to divide the electromagnetic energy injected by the waveguide feed based on a taper profile.

    System and method for determining pose data for a vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US09915947B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-13

    申请号:US15054441

    申请日:2016-02-26

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    CPC classification number: G05D1/0077 G05D2201/0213

    Abstract: Example systems and methods are disclosed for determining vehicle pose data for an autonomous vehicle. The vehicle computer system may receive pose data from multiple pose measurement systems of the autonomous vehicle. Each pose measurement system may include one or more corresponding sensors of the autonomous vehicle. The vehicle computer system may determine a pose data quality for the received pose data for each pose measurement system. The vehicle computer system may set the vehicle pose data to the pose data of the pose measurement system with the highest pose data quality. The vehicle computer system may control the autonomous vehicle based on the vehicle pose data.

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