Abstract:
Various implementations described herein are directed to an aircraft having a multi-engine configuration with multiple engines. The aircraft may have a flight control system coupled to the multiple engines with a multi-engine interface. The flight control system may be configured to shutdown at least one engine of the multiple engines during reduced-engine operation by continuously calculating altitude for the reduced-engine operation based on one or more of an aircraft descent rate of the aircraft and an engine restart time of the at least one engine.
Abstract:
Various implementations described herein are directed to an aircraft having a multi-engine configuration with multiple engines. The aircraft may have a flight control system coupled to the multiple engines with a multi-engine interface. The flight control system may be configured to shutdown at least one engine of the multiple engines during reduced-engine operation by continuously calculating altitude for the reduced-engine operation based on one or more of an aircraft descent rate of the aircraft and an engine restart time of the at least one engine.
Abstract:
An aircraft including lean-burn gas turbine engines operating in pilot-plus-mains mode with a given initial fuel flow W0, a method of controlling the optical depth of contrails produced by a first group of engines includes the steps of (i) reducing fuel flow to each engine in the first group to change the operation of each engine from pilot-plus-mains mode to pilot-only mode, and (ii) adjusting fuel flow to one or more engines in a second group of engines such that the total fuel flow to engines of the second group is increased, all engines of the second group remaining in pilot-plus-mains mode, and wherein the set of lean-burn engines consists of the first and second groups. Depending on atmospheric conditions, the average optical depth of contrails produced by the engines may be enhanced or reduced compared to when all engines operate in pilot-plus-mains mode with a fuel flow W0.
Abstract:
A method for synchronizing the engines of an airplane according to one activation logic having a deactivated state (20), an armed state (22), and one activated state (16), in which: the switching (36) of the synchronization from the armed state to the activated state is carried out via a first and then a second successive intermediate state (38, 39) of the activation logic, every instance of the activation logic switching from the second intermediate state (39) to the activated state involves the following: taking into consideration, on each engine, the activation state of the synchronization, and exchanging said data between the engines, the switching of the activation logic of one of the engines to the activated state requires that the safety and activation conditions of the other engine are all met. if one of the engines enters the deactivated state, the other engine does so as well; and for each engine, the switching (36, 42) of the synchronization from the armed state to the first and then to the second intermediate state takes place automatically when a first portion and then a second portion of the safety and/or activation conditions are met.
Abstract:
Rockets, rocket motors, methods of controlling a rocket and methods of evaluating a rocket design are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of controlling a rocket may include measuring a combustion chamber pressure, calculating a logarithm of the measured combustion chamber pressure, and computing the difference between the logarithm of the measured combustion chamber pressure and the logarithm of a reference combustion chamber pressure value to generate an error signal. The method may further include filtering the error signal to generate a compensated signal in the logarithm domain, and exponentiating of the compensated signal in the logarithm domain to provide a compensated signal in the physical domain.
Abstract:
An aircraft power plant is disclosed having a plurality of bladed rotors in flow communication driven by separate work producing devices. The work producing devices can take a variety of forms including an internal combustion engine and electric motor, for example. The bladed rotors can be associated with an aircraft pylon and can be driven independently to separate operating conditions to provide optimum performance. For example, the bladed rotors can be driven to separate operating conditions that improve a noise signature or performance of the aircraft.
Abstract:
A gas turbine engine propulsion system in which a first propulsive unit has a core engine and a first low pressure turbine arranged to be driven by combustion products from the core engine. The first propulsive unit also has a first fan rotor and a first fan shaft drivingly connecting the first turbine and the first fan rotor. The propulsion system also has a further turbine arranged in flow series with the first turbine and a second propulsive unit spaced from the first propulsive unit. The second propulsive unit has a second fan rotor driven by the rotational output of the further turbine. The further turbine may be located in the second propulsive unit and may be in fluid communication with the first turbine via an inter-turbine duct.
Abstract:
A gas turbine engine is disclosed which includes a bypass passage that in some embodiments are capable of being configured to act as a resonance space. The resonance space can be used to attenuate/accentuate/etc a noise produced elsewhere. The bypass passage can be configured in a number of ways to form the resonance space. For example, the space can have any variety of geometries, configurations, etc. In one non-limiting form the resonance space can attenuate a noise forward of the bypass duct. In another non-limiting form the resonance space can attenuate a noise aft of the bypass duct. Any number of variations is possible.
Abstract:
A device for controlling engine speed of a multi-engine aircraft includes a series of components for automatically controlling the speed of the engines during the take-off, so as to avoid discrepancies in the engine speeds. To this end, as long as all engines of the aircraft do not have, at least at given intermediary moment of the take-off, a driving parameter value equal to a preset intermediate value of the parameter, the speed of all of the engines cannot exceed an intermediate speed associated with the preset intermediate value. Thus, all engines must reach the intermediate speed so that the acceleration to a higher take-off speed can continue simultaneously for all engines.
Abstract:
According to the invention, the device (1) comprises means (2, 3, 4, 5) for automatically controlling the speed of engines (M1 to M4) in such a way that, as long as all engines of an aircraft (AC) do not have, at least at given moment of a take-off, a driving parameter value (N1c1 to N1c4) roughly equal to a preset intermediate value of said parameter (N1x), the speed of engines cannot exceed an intermediate speed associated with said preset intermediate value.