摘要:
A method for detecting a casting curve for a controller of a robot guiding a pouring spoon includes the steps of manually pouring a smelt from the pouring spoon using a remote control apparatus, detecting and storing at least one time characteristic, and making available the at least one stored time characteristic for use in the robot controller. The at least one time characteristic includes at least of a first time characteristic of a movement of the robot and a second time characteristic of weights of the poured smelt during the pouring. In addition, a method for casting cast parts using a robot having a pouring spoon and a robot controller is disclosed as is a robot system.
摘要:
The present invention provides a safe robot system adapted to always and clearly indicate a worker whether an emergency stop operation can be performed by an emergency stop operation section in an unwired portable teaching operation section, thereby to prevent occurrence of a misconception.A portable teaching operation portion 3 includes a display section (13) configured to indicate whether an emergency stop operation to be conducted by an emergency stop operation section (9) can be performed.
摘要:
A transfer system has a position aligning device, a mounting device, and a transfer mechanism having two pick. In a delivery position aligning method for use in a transfer system, a set of delivery position coordinates that defines an access point of each pick of the transfer mechanism is temporarily determined. Then, a set of delivery position coordinates of each pick of the transfer mechanism to the position aligning device is fixed, and parts of sets of delivery position coordinates of each pick of the transfer mechanism to devices other than the position aligning device are fixed. A position alignment object is transferred to the position aligning device via a transfer route passing an unfixed set of delivery position coordinates, and an amount of positional displacement thereof is calculated. The unfixed set of delivery position coordinates is corrected based on the amount of positional displacement, and fixed.
摘要:
A manual operating unit for operating a robot in a manual mode, for the purpose of a teaching operation, a start/stop operation, or the like. The manual operating unit includes a housing; a robot diagram provided on the housing for schematically showing an external appearance of a robot mechanical section; an index provided on the housing in association with the robot diagram for representing a plurality of directions of motions to be performed by the robot mechanical section under control; and a motion command section provided on the housing in association with the index for causing the robot mechanical section to perform the motions in the directions represented by the index. For example, the index includes a drawing illustrating three coordinate axes of a three-axis rectangular coordinate system provided for the robot mechanical section. In this arrangement, the motion command section includes a plurality of motion command keys for causing the robot mechanical section to perform the motions along the three coordinate axes illustrated by the drawing.
摘要:
An offline programming device in which a path for preventing interference may be automatically inserted such that a welding robot does not interfere with a jig clamping a workpiece to be welded. The models of the robot, the workpiece and the clamp jig are indicated on a display for determining the path for preventing interference. A simulation is carried out to judge that interference with the jig may occur. When it is judged that interference will occur, data of the preventing path suitable for a straight path passing through the jig are read out from a library including registered preventing paths corresponding to shapes of various jigs. The data of the preventing path includes the three-dimensional data of each point of the path as the incremental value in relation to a reference point of the path. Also, the orientation of a welding torch is registered. The corrected welding program may be downloaded to the actual robot so as to correct the uploaded offline program by using a test result in the actual robot.
摘要:
A manual-mode operating system for a robot provided with an end-effector. The manual-mode operating system includes a display section including a screen for displaying an image of an end-effector; a first input section for an input of coordinate system data on the screen of the display section, displaying the image of the end-effector, the coordinate system data designating a manual-mode coordinate system used for describing an orientation of the end-effector; a coordinate system setting section for setting the manual-mode coordinate system at a spatial position corresponding to an input position on the screen of the display section, based on the coordinate system data input through the first input section; a second input section for an input of orientation data using the manual-mode coordinate system set through the coordinate system setting section, the orientation data instructing the orientation of the end-effector; and an orientation adjusting section for adjusting the orientation of the end-effector, based on the orientation data input through the second input section.
摘要:
A learn-and-play programming method, for controlling a mechanical movement of an output shaft of a motorized toy and a domestic appliance, includes the steps of: learning the mechanical movement of the output shaft by inputting a movement data into the operation system corresponding to the mechanical movement of the output shaft and storing the movement data of the output shaft in a memorizing means; and reproducing the mechanical movement of the output shaft corresponding to the movement data in the memorizing means. Therefore, the operation system is executed through the learning program to repeatedly control the mechanical movement of the output shaft.
摘要:
A predetermined action sequence is generated by using basic motion units which include time-sequential motion of each joint and compound motion units in which basic motion units are combined. Motion patterns of a robot including walking are classified into motion units, each motion unit serving as a unit of motion, and one or more motion units are combined to generate various complex motions. Dynamic motion units are defined on the basis of basic dynamic attitudes, and a desired action sequence can be generated by using the dynamic motion units. This is a basic control method necessary for a robot to autonomously perform a continuous motion, a series of continuous motions, or motions which are changed in real-time by commands.
摘要:
A deadman switch mechanism and a teaching operation panel equipped with the deadman switch mechanism, in which possibility of losing a safety function is low even if failure happens in a contact or other elements of a circuit. When an operator grips at least one of grip levers (GL1; GL2) with normal force, the grip levers turn around axes (AX4; AX5), shoulder portions (SD1; SD2) abut on slave levers (SL1; SL2) and turns the slave levers connected by a link (LK) around an axis (AX3) in the direction denoted by an arrow B, simultaneously, so that switches (SW1; SW2) are turned into an ON-state, simultaneously. Then, two circuits including those switches, respectively, output ON-signals independently and these signals are subjected to AND process, to allow the robot to operate. In an emergency, when an operator releases gripping of the grip levers (GL1; GL2), the slave levers (SL1; SL2) turn in the direction denoted by an arrow A, simultaneously, so that the switches (SW1; SW2) are brought into an OFF-state, simultaneously, and the robot stops immediately.
摘要:
In a multi-layer welding, weld line and a gap width of workpieces (A, B) to be welded are detected by a laser sensor mounted on a robot, during a welding for a first layer, whereby, a welding torch mounted on the robot is made to follow the weld line and welding conditions are adjusted in accordance with the detected gap width. The detected gap width is stored in the storage means together with the weld line data. Then, weldings for a second and subsequent layers are performed by using the stored data in such a manner that the welding torch is made to follow the weld line, and the welding conditions are adjusted in accordance with the gap width.