Valve tappet actuated by the cam of an internal combustion engine
    91.
    发明授权
    Valve tappet actuated by the cam of an internal combustion engine 失效
    由内燃机的凸轮驱动的阀挺杆

    公开(公告)号:US5979385A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US101404

    申请日:1998-07-07

    IPC分类号: F01L1/14 F01L1/24 F01L1/25

    摘要: A valve tappet actuated by a cam of an internal combustion engine comprises a cup (1) having a hollow cylindrical skirt (2) and a cup bottom (3) which closes the skirt (2) at one end. On an outer surface, the skirt (2) comprises a peripheral groove (4), and on an inner surface, at least one bead (5). Concentrically arranged within the cup (1) is an inner element (6) whose casing (9) bears against the bead (5, 21). A hydraulic valve clearance compensation element (10) is guided for axial displacement in the inner element (6). To simplify the manufacturing of this valve tappet, it is proposed that the cup (1) is hardened in a heat treatment process, and the inner element (5) is unhardened.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03260 Sec。 371日期:1998年7月7日 102(e)日期1998年7月7日PCT提交1996年7月24日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 26445号公报 日期1997年7月24日由内燃机的凸轮致动的阀挺杆包括具有中空圆柱形裙部(2)的杯(1)和在一端封闭裙部(2)的杯底(3)。 在外表面上,裙部(2)包括周边槽(4),并且在内表面上包括至少一个胎圈(5)。 集中布置在杯(1)内的是内壳(6),其内壳(9)抵靠在胎圈(5,21)上。 液压阀间隙补偿元件(10)被引导用于内部元件(6)中的轴向位移。 为了简化该阀挺杆的制造,提出在热处理过程中将杯(1)硬化,并且内部元件(5)未硬化。

    Valve drive of an internal combustion engine
    92.
    发明授权
    Valve drive of an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机的阀驱动

    公开(公告)号:US5706770A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US687540

    申请日:1996-08-02

    IPC分类号: F01L1/18 F01L1/46

    摘要: A finger lever for a valve drive of an internal combustion engine which finger lever is contacted in a central region by a control cam and cooperates at one end with a gas exchange valve in the opening direction while being pivoted at another end by a bore on a shaft for pivoting relative to a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine by means projecting radially beyond a peripheral surface of a shaft in the region of a surrounding cam follower.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00908 Sec。 371日期:1996年8月2日 102(e)日期1996年8月2日PCT 1995年3月11日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 27842 日期1995年10月19日用于内燃机的阀驱动器的指杆,其指指杆通过控制凸轮在中心区域接触,并且在一端与打开方向上的气体交换阀协作,同时在另一端枢转 通过轴上的孔,用于相对于内燃机的气缸盖枢转,通过在周围的凸轮从动件的区域中径向突出超过轴的外周表面的装置。

    Chart recorder
    93.
    发明授权
    Chart recorder 失效
    图表记录仪

    公开(公告)号:US5270732A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US673017

    申请日:1991-03-21

    CPC分类号: G01D15/10 G01D9/285 G01D9/30

    摘要: A chart recorder is disclosed which has n (n=1, 2, 3, . . . ) measuring channels, one for each of n measurement signals to be recorded, a printing device (5) which produces n isochromatic dot sequences (8) as curves each associated with one of the n measurement signals on a recording medium (4) moving past it, and 1 to n writing devices (9) for 1 to n different colors which overwrite or underwrite one or more of the dot sequences (8), at least in sections, with a continuous line (10) of another one of the n colors which follows the measurement signal of the respective channel, or a color-printing device (15) for 1 to n different colors which marks selected dots of each curve with dots (18) of another one of the n colors. Thus, the n dot sequences (8) are clearly distinguishable one from the other, particularly at curve intersections, and additional functions, such as alarm markings, can be realized.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图形记录仪,其具有n(n = 1,2,3,...)个测量通道,一个用于要记录的n个测量信号中的每一个;打印装置(5),其产生n个等色点序列(8) 作为与移动通过它的记录介质(4)上的n个测量信号中的一个相关联的曲线,以及1至n个写入装置(9),用于覆盖或覆盖一个或多个点序列(8) ),至少在部分中具有遵循相应通道的测量信号的n种颜色中的另一种颜色的连续线(10),或用于标记所选点的1到n种不同颜色的彩色打印设备(15) 的每个曲线与n个颜色中的另一个的点(18)。 因此,n点序列(8)可以彼此清楚地区分,特别是在曲线交点处,并且可以实现诸如报警标记的附加功能。

    Valve control device
    94.
    发明授权
    Valve control device 失效
    阀门控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4840160A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US154802

    申请日:1988-02-11

    摘要: A control device for a valve arranged in a fuel injection line of an internal combustion engine and closable to build up of injection pressure at an injection nozzle wherein a play adjusting element is arranged between a valve body of the valve and a drive element, characterized in that the adjusting element (14) is provided with two pistons (15, 22) guided in a housing (13), the first pistion (15) is acted upon by the drive element and the second pistion(22) acts upon the valve body, and the housing (13) accommodates between the pistons (15, 22) an oil-containing pressure chamber (23) which is sealed against the valve (1, 2) and accommodates a pressure spring (24) acting upon the pistions (15, 22).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于阀的控制装置,其布置在内燃机的燃料喷射管线中并可关闭,以在注射喷嘴处建立注射压力,其中游隙调节元件布置在阀的阀体和驱动元件之间,其特征在于 调节元件(14)设置有在壳体(13)中引导的两个活塞(15,22),第一活塞(15)由驱动元件作用,第二活塞(22)作用在阀体上 ,并且所述壳体(13)容纳在所述活塞(15,22)之间的与所述阀(1,2)密封并且容纳作用在所述活塞(15)上的压力弹簧(24)的含油压力室(23) ,22)。

    Hydraulic valve clearance compensation element
    95.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic valve clearance compensation element 失效
    液压阀间隙补偿元件

    公开(公告)号:US4747376A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-31

    申请号:US070895

    申请日:1987-07-08

    IPC分类号: F01L1/245 F01L1/24

    CPC分类号: F01L1/245 F01L2107/00

    摘要: An hydraulic valve clearance compensation element comprising a housing in which a pressure piston is guided and a pressure space is disposed behind the pressure piston, an oil inlet chamber with an oil inlet opening to supply oil to the pressure space, characterized in that the pressure space (13) and guide means (5) for the pressure piston (6,7) is formed by the base (1), the oil inlet chamber (23) is provided between the base (1) and a housing sleeve (18) which is arranged concentrically at the piston side of the base (1) and the oil inlet opening (26) is provided on the housing sleeve (18).

    摘要翻译: 一种液压阀间隙补偿元件,包括其中压力活塞被引导并且压力空间设置在压力活塞后面的壳体,具有用于向压力空间供应油的进油口的进油室,其特征在于,所述压力空间 (13)和用于压力活塞(6,7)的引导装置(5)由基座(1)形成,进油室(23)设置在基座(1)和壳体套筒(18)之间, 同心地布置在基座(1)的活塞侧,并且油入口(26)设置在壳体套筒(18)上。

    Manual crimping pliers
    96.
    发明授权
    Manual crimping pliers 失效
    手动卷边钳

    公开(公告)号:US4612794A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-23

    申请号:US689994

    申请日:1985-01-09

    申请人: Dieter Schmidt

    发明人: Dieter Schmidt

    CPC分类号: H01R43/045 Y10T29/53226

    摘要: In crimping pliers for connecting contact elements to electrical conductors, which crimping pliers consist of a grip, a retaining plate, which is fixed to the latter and has a lateral recess accommodating the contact elements, on the upper side of which recess cutouts are made which interact with the crimping stamps which project at the upper side from a workplate displaceably guided in the retaining plate, on which workplate a hand lever is pivoted, the tightening movement of which displaces the workplate relative to the retaining plate and moves the crimping stamps into the open cutouts, a housing is fixed to the workplate in order to automatically feed a sheet-metal strip, which supports contact elements at intervals and has mating holes, and a linkage mechanism is pivoted on the hand lever. Moreover, a feed piece, which can be displaced along a longitudinal groove against the force of a feed spring and carries a lowerable dog for engaging in one of the mating holes, and a locking device, which retains the feed piece in the tensioned position of the feed spring and can be triggered by a linkage mechanism and a triggering unit, are provided in the housing. At the same time, the feed piece, during the tightening movement of the hand lever, is brought into its end position and locked in this position. During the return movement of the hand lever, the locking device and the feed piece are then released.

    摘要翻译: 在用于将接触元件连接到电导体的压接钳中,该压接钳由把手组成,固定板固定到后者上,并具有容纳接触元件的侧向凹部,在其上侧形成有凹口切口 与在压板上方突出的卷边印章相互作用,该印版在位于保持板上的可移动地引导的工作台上,在该工作台上,一个手柄枢转,其紧固运动相对于固定板移动压板并将压接邮票移动到 打开的切口,将壳体固定到工作台上,以便自动地供给间隔地支撑接触元件的金属板条,并具有配合孔,并且连杆机构在手柄上枢转。 此外,馈送片可以克服进给弹簧的力沿着纵向凹槽移位,并且承载用于接合在一个配合孔中的可下降的狗,以及锁定装置,其将进给片保持在张紧位置 馈送弹簧并可由连杆机构和触发单元触发,设置在壳体中。 同时,在手柄的紧固运动期间,进给件被带到其终端位置并锁定在该位置。 在手柄的返回运动期间,锁定装置和进给件然后被释放。

    Automatic french frying machine
    97.
    发明授权
    Automatic french frying machine 失效
    自动法式煎炸机

    公开(公告)号:US4489646A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-25

    申请号:US514191

    申请日:1983-07-15

    IPC分类号: A47J37/12

    CPC分类号: A47J37/1228 A47J37/1233

    摘要: A consumer operated frying machine receives food in open-top container, transfers the food to a frying station for cooking in hot oil, and returns the cooked food to its original container for consumption. Cooking oil is continuously heated, filtered and recirculated through the frying station for improved cooking. A dumping mechanism provides a means to drain excess oil from the cooked food and oscillates to loosen food products which may adhere to the machine during cooking. A sealing lip and air replenishment and filtration system combine to prevent undesirable cooking odors from entering the surrounding environment.

    摘要翻译: 消费者操作的油炸机在顶顶集装箱中接收食物,将食物转移到油炸站进行热油烹饪,并将熟食返回原来的容器中消费。 烹饪油被连续加热,过滤并通过煎炸站再循环,以改善烹饪。 倾倒机构提供了从烹饪食物中排出多余油的方法,并振荡以松开在烹饪过程中可能粘附到机器上的食品。 密封唇和空气补充和过滤系统相结合,以防止不希望的烹饪气味进入周围环境。

    Pharmaceutical compositions for parenteral or local administration
    98.
    发明授权
    Pharmaceutical compositions for parenteral or local administration 失效
    用于胃肠外或局部给药的药物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4271196A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-02

    申请号:US94813

    申请日:1979-11-16

    申请人: Dieter Schmidt

    发明人: Dieter Schmidt

    摘要: Colloidal aqueous vehicles, useful for the solubilization of insoluble or slightly soluble medicaments and suitable for parenteral or local administration, are disclosed. The vehicles contain, in addition to the medicaments, pharmaceutical adjuvants and a micelle-forming agent comprising short-chain lecithin and a non-hemolytic lipid.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于溶解不溶性或微溶性药物并适用于胃肠外或局部给药的胶体水性载体。 除了药物之外,车辆还含有药物佐剂和包含短链卵磷脂和非溶血性脂质的胶束形成剂。

    Cigarette packet of laminated sheeting and method for the production
thereof
    99.
    发明授权
    Cigarette packet of laminated sheeting and method for the production thereof 失效
    卷烟片卷烟片及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US3952868A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-27

    申请号:US481418

    申请日:1974-06-20

    CPC分类号: B65D5/0227 Y10S220/31

    摘要: A cigarette packet of a laminated sheeting is disclosed which comprises an outer, thermally-bonded weldable layer, and wherein the end flaps of the blank forming the packet are joined to each other and project beyond the end sides. The end flaps are folded in such a way that an inner, longitudinal end flap bears on the packet contents, and two side end flaps are folded on this longitudinal end flap, and a second outer longitudinal end flap on the side of the first inner longitudinal end flap. The particular improvement disclosed utilizes a laminated foil having on both sides an outer thermally bondable layer, which extends over the entire end face of the layer and along an edge turned toward the edge of the inner longitudinal end flap. The side end flaps are joined at their diagonals along a welding strip which extends on a diagonal fold line adjoining the weld strip which extends along the length of the end face.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种层压片材的香烟盒,其包括外部热粘合的可焊接层,并且其中形成包装的坯料的端部折片彼此接合并突出超过端部侧面。 末端折片以这样的方式折叠,使得内部纵向端部折片承载在包装内容物上,并且两个侧端折翼折叠在该纵向端部折片上,并且在第一内部纵向侧面上的第二外部纵向端部折板 端瓣。 所公开的特别改进使用层压箔片,其两侧具有外部可热粘合层,该外层可热粘合层在层的整个端面上延伸并且沿着朝向内纵向端盖的边缘的边缘延伸。 侧端翼片沿着沿着焊接条连接在它们的对角线上,焊接条在邻接沿着端面的长度延伸的焊接条的对角线上延伸。

    Apparatus for removing samples from systems having flexible walls and for introducing fluids into the same
    100.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing samples from systems having flexible walls and for introducing fluids into the same 有权
    用于从具有柔性壁的系统中去除样品并将流体引入其中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08408078B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US11713978

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: G01N1/02 G01N1/10

    摘要: The invention discloses an apparatus for removing samples or introducing fluids from/into system(s) having flexible walls. A sampler/fluid dispenser (3) is fixed on the outside with a connecting area (4) of its base (5) on a sample removal region/fluid dispensing region (6) of the flexible wall (2) and, in its interior, has a severing element (8). At least the severing element (8) can be pushed forward in the direction of the sample removal region/fluid dispensing region (6) in order to remove the samples and in order to introduce fluids, in such a way that the wall (2) can be perforated within the sample removal region/fluid dispensing region (6). The system (1) comprises containers, bags or tubes for filling, mixing, transporting, storage of media, such as biological liquids, sera, buffers, ultra-pure water and can be used as biological reactors or cell culture vessels in the pharmaceutical and biotechnical industry.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于从具有柔性壁的系统中移出样品或将流体从/进入系统的装置。 取样器/流体分配器(3)在其外部固定有其基部(5)的连接区域(4)在柔性壁(2)的样品移除区域/流体分配区域(6)上,并且在其内部 ,具有切断要素(8)。 至少切断元件(8)可以沿样品移除区域/流体分配区域(6)的方向向前推动,以便去除样品并且以这样的方式引入流体,使得壁(2) 可以在样品去除区域/流体分配区域(6)内穿孔。 系统(1)包括用于填充,混合,运输,储存诸如生物液体,血清,缓冲液,超纯水的介质的容器,袋或管,并可用作药物和/或制剂中的生物反应器或细胞培养容器 生物工业。