摘要:
A negative working chemical amplification type resist composition, which is capable of giving more improved resolution; and comprises an alkali-soluble resin, a cross-linking agent, a N-substituted succinimide compound represented by the following formula (I): wherein R represents an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, an alicyclic hydrocarbon residue, an aryl or a camphor group, and an acid generator other than the above N-substituted succinimide compound is provided.
摘要:
A chemical amplifying type positive resist composition having high transmittance, superior in sensitivity and resolution in a lithography utilizing a light having a wavelength of 220 nm or lower and confering a good profile is provided, Which comprises an aliphatic sulfonium salt represented by the following formula (I): wherein either Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 represent an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group, or Q1 and Q2 and/or Q3 and Q4 form, together with the adjacent sulfur atom, a heterocyclic group, and m represents an integer of 1 to 8; at least one onium salt selected from the group consisting of a triphenylsulfonium salt and a diphenyliodonium salt; and a resin which contains a polymerization unit having a group unstable to an acid, and which is insoluble in alkali by itself but becomes soluble in alkali by the action of an acid.
摘要:
A positive photoresist compositions comprising, as a photosensitizer, a quinonediazide sulfonic acid ester of a phenol compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Q.sup.1, Q.sup.2, Q.sup.3, Q.sup.4, Q.sup.5, Q.sup.6, Q.sup.7, Q.sup.8, Q.sup.9 and Q.sup.10 independently represent hydrogen, alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms or phenyl, or Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2, Q.sup.3 and Q.sup.4, Q.sup.5 and Q.sup.6, Q.sup.7 and Q.sup.8, or Q.sup.9 and Q.sup.10 may form a cycloalkane ring having 6 or less carbon atoms together with a carbon atoms to which they are connected, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, R.sup.9, R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12, R.sup.13, R.sup.14, R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 independently represent hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms or phenyl; andm and n independently represent a number of 0 or 1;and an alkali soluble resin;and a quinonediazide sulfonic acid ester of a phenol compound of formula (I).
摘要:
A pigment composition which comprises an organic pigment and a dioxazine pigment derivative represented by the following formula (I); ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted and saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or aromatic hydrocarbon group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 form a heterocyclic ring; L is an integer of 1-6; m is 0.5-3; and n is 0.5-3.5 provided that total of m and n is 1-5 or a salt thereof; andthe pigment composition can be used with excellent pigment characteristics for various uses, and particularly, when they are used for paints or printing inks in the form of non-aqueous dispersion system, the dispersion system has lower dispersion viscosity and exhibits good flowability and there occurs no color segregation in the dispersion system and it has high coloring power and gives good prints or coats having good gloss and high transparency.
摘要:
An information management apparatus includes a processor, and a memory configured to store computer-readable instructions. The instructions instruct the information management apparatus to execute steps including acquiring stroke data of a trajectory of an approaching writing device detected by a detection portion capable of detecting the trajectory and including data of the trajectory of the writing device corresponding to schedule information written on a paper medium, generating image data of the trajectory based on the acquired stroke data, generating text data based on the acquired stroke data, and registering and managing the schedule information identified from the text data and the image data.
摘要:
A method for transferring a package of files that is executed by a personal computer, the package of files being made up of plural compressed files that are separately present therein. For transferring the package of files, the personal computer creates, with respect to each printer, a dedicated file that is exclusively acceptable to similar-dedicated-file-compatible models of the printer; the personal computer treats the respective dedicated files as the plural files and creates the package of files by packaging the respective dedicated files in the package of files; and with respect to the respective dedicated files in the package of files, in transferring the package of files, when it is detected by the personal computer, that the personal computer is connected to the printer that is compatible with the dedicated file, the personal computer transfers the dedicated file in the package of files to the detected printer.
摘要:
This power transmission control device is applied to a hybrid vehicle, includes a manual transmission, a friction clutch, and a speed-reduction-ratio changeover mechanism. The speed-reduction-ratio changeover mechanism can change the speed reduction ratio of a second shaft connected to an output shaft of the manual transmission in relation to a first shaft connected to an output shaft of the vehicle motor. The speed reduction ratio of drive wheels to the output shaft of the vehicle motor is changed by changing the speed reduction ratio of the second shaft in relation to the first shaft. The operation for changing the speed reduction ratio is performed while a driver is operating a clutch pedal. Namely, while the driver is performing some operation, he or she receives a shock generated as a result of speed-reduction-ratio change operation. Accordingly, the driver becomes less likely to sense such a shock.
摘要:
Provided is a process for the preparation of t-butoxycarbonylamine compounds, which comprises using phosgene or a phosgene equivalent, t-butanol, and an organic base. Even when applied to a primary or secondary amine compound having low nucleophilicity, the process enables highly selective preparation of a t-butoxycarbonylamine compound at a low cost. In the process, a t-butoxycarbonylamine compound is prepared using: phosgene or a phosgene equivalent; t-butanol; an organic base; and either a primary or secondary amine compound or a primary or secondary ammonium salt.
摘要:
A power transmission control device is used for a hybrid vehicle including an internal combustion engine and a motor (MG) as power sources, and includes a manual transmission and a friction clutch. A torque of the motor (MG torque) is generally adjusted to the smaller one (=MG torque final reference value) of an MG torque reference value determined based on an accelerator opening and an MG torque limit value determined based on a clutch return stroke. Based on satisfaction of a predetermined condition relating to a clutch pedal operation performed by a driver, the MG torque is intentionally adjusted to a value shifted from the MG torque final reference value in place of the MG torque final reference value. As a result, a driving force which is more appropriate or better meets a driver's intention can be obtained.
摘要:
There are provided a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound such as a substituted amino-pyridine-N-oxide compound represented by formula (1), which is useful as a synthetic intermediate for an agrochemical and the like; and a method for producing the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound. (In formula (1), R1 and R2 each represents a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkylcarbonyl group or the like; R4 represents an unsubstituted or substituted alkylcarbonyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted arylcarbonyl group or the like; A represents a hydroxyl group, a thiol group or the like; m represents any one of integers of 1 to 4; k represents any one of integers of 0 to 3; and k+m≦4.)
摘要翻译:提供了可用作农药等的合成中间体的含氮杂环化合物,例如由式(1)表示的取代的氨基 - 吡啶-N-氧化物化合物; 和含氮杂环化合物的制造方法。 (式(1)中,R 1和R 2各自表示氢原子或未取代或取代的烷基; R 3表示氢原子,未取代或取代的烷基羰基等; R 4表示未取代或取代的烷基羰基,未取代的 或取代的芳基羰基等; A表示羟基,硫醇基等; m表示1〜4的整数中的任一个; k表示0〜3的整数中的任一个; k + m< 1l; 4。 )