Methods and organisms for the growth-coupled production of 1,4-butanediol
    91.
    发明授权
    Methods and organisms for the growth-coupled production of 1,4-butanediol 有权
    用于1,4-丁二醇生长偶联生产的方法和生物

    公开(公告)号:US08470582B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US13065303

    申请日:2011-03-18

    IPC分类号: C12N1/20

    CPC分类号: C12P7/18 B01D3/002 C12N9/0006

    摘要: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microorganism comprising one or more gene disruptions, the one or more gene disruptions occurring in genes encoding an enzyme obligatory to coupling 1,4-butanediol production to growth of the microorganism when the gene disruption reduces an activity of the enzyme, whereby the one or more gene disruptions confers stable growth-coupled production of 1,4-butanediol onto the non-naturally occurring microorganism. The microorganism can further comprise a gene encoding an enzyme in a 1,4-butanediol (BDO) biosynthetic pathway. The invention additionally relates to methods of using microorganisms to produce BDO.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了包含一种或多种基因破坏的非天然存在的微生物,所述一个或多个基因破坏发生在编码需要将1,4-丁二醇生产偶联以生产微生物的酶的基因发生在基因破坏时降低活性 该酶,其中一个或多个基因破坏赋予非天然存在的微生物上1,4-丁二醇稳定的生长偶联产生。 微生物还可以包含编码1,4-丁二醇(BDO)生物合成途径中的酶的基因。 本发明还涉及使用微生物来生产BDO的方法。

    Compositions and methods for the biosynthesis of 1,4-butanediol and its precursors
    94.
    发明授权
    Compositions and methods for the biosynthesis of 1,4-butanediol and its precursors 有权
    1,4-丁二醇及其前体的生物合成的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08067214B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-29

    申请号:US12049256

    申请日:2008-03-14

    IPC分类号: C12P7/18 C12N1/21

    摘要: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) and 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BDO) biosynthetic pathways. The pathways include exogenous nucleic acids encoding a) an α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase; b) a 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase; c) a 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA:acetyl-CoA transferase or a butyrate kinase and a phosphotransbutyrylase; d) an aldehyde dehydrogenase, and e) an alcohol dehydrogenase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acids are expressed in sufficient amounts to produce 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BDO). Also provide is a method for the production of 1,4-BDO. The method includes culturing the non-naturally occurring microbial organism having 4-HB and 1,4-BDO biosynthetic pathways substantially anaerobic conditions for a sufficient period of time to produce 1,4-BDO.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有4-羟基丁酸(4-HB)和1,4-丁二醇(1,4-BDO)生物合成途径的非天然存在的微生物生物。 途径包括编码a)α-酮戊二酸脱羧酶的外源核酸; b)4-羟基丁酸脱氢酶; c)4-羟基丁酰-CoA:乙酰-CoA转移酶或丁酸酯激酶和磷酸转磷酸化酶; d)醛脱氢酶,和e)醇脱氢酶,其中外源核酸以足够的量表达以产生1,4-丁二醇(1,4-BDO)。 还提供了用于生产1,4-BDO的方法。 该方法包括培养具有4-HB和1,4-BDO生物合成途径的非天然存在的微生物生物合成途径,基本上是厌氧条件足够的时间以产生1,4-BDO。

    METHODS AND ORGANISMS FOR UTILIZING SYNTHESIS GAS OR OTHER GASEOUS CARBON SOURCES AND METHANOL
    95.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND ORGANISMS FOR UTILIZING SYNTHESIS GAS OR OTHER GASEOUS CARBON SOURCES AND METHANOL 有权
    使用合成气或其他气态碳源和甲醇的方法和有机体

    公开(公告)号:US20110223637A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13106764

    申请日:2011-05-12

    IPC分类号: C12P19/40 C12N1/00

    摘要: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having an acetyl-CoA pathway and the capability of utilizing syngas or syngas and methanol. In one embodiment, the invention provides a non-naturally occurring microorganism, comprising one or more exogenous proteins conferring to the microorganism a pathway to convert CO, CO2 and/or H2 to acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), methyl tetrahydrofolate (methyl-THF) or other desired products, wherein the microorganism lacks the ability to convert CO or CO2 and H2 to acetyl-CoA or methyl-THF in the absence of the one or more exogenous proteins. For example, the microbial organism can contain at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an enzyme or protein in an acetyl-CoA pathway. The microbial organism is capable of utilizing synthesis gases comprising CO, CO2 and/or H2, alone or in combination with methanol, to produce acetyl-CoA. The invention additionally provides a method for producing acetyl-CoA, for example, by culturing an acetyl-CoA producing microbial organism, where the microbial organism expresses at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an acetyl-CoA pathway enzyme or protein in a sufficient amount to produce acetyl-CoA, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce acetyl-CoA.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有乙酰-CoA途径的非天然存在的微生物生物体,以及利用合成气或合成气和甲醇的能力。 在一个实施方案中,本发明提供非天然存在的微生物,其包含一种或多种外源蛋白质,赋予微生物将CO,CO 2和/或H 2转化为乙酰辅酶A(乙酰辅酶A),甲基四氢叶酸(甲基 -THF)或其它所需产物,其中微生物缺乏在不存在一种或多种外源蛋白的情况下将CO或CO 2和H 2转化为乙酰辅酶A或甲基-THF的能力。 例如,微生物生物体可以含有至少一种编码乙酰辅酶A途径中的酶或蛋白质的外源核酸。 微生物生物能够单独或与甲醇组合使用包含CO,CO 2和/或H 2的合成气体,以产生乙酰辅酶A。 本发明另外提供了生产乙酰辅酶A的方法,例如通过培养产生乙酰辅酶A的微生物,其中微生物生物体表达至少一种编码乙酰辅酶A途径酶或蛋白质的外源核酸,其量足够 在条件下和足够的时间内产生乙酰辅酶A产生乙酰辅酶A。

    Methods and organisms for utilizing synthesis gas or other gaseous carbon sources and methanol
    96.
    发明授权
    Methods and organisms for utilizing synthesis gas or other gaseous carbon sources and methanol 有权
    利用合成气或其他气态碳源和甲醇的方法和生物

    公开(公告)号:US09051552B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-09

    申请号:US12875068

    申请日:2010-09-02

    摘要: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having an acetyl-CoA pathway and the capability of utilizing syngas or syngas and methanol. In one embodiment, the invention provides a non-naturally occurring microorganism, comprising one or more exogenous proteins conferring to the microorganism a pathway to convert CO, CO2 and/or H2 to acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), methyl tetrahydrofolate (methyl-THF) or other desired products, wherein the microorganism lacks the ability to convert CO or CO2 and H2 to acetyl-CoA or methyl-THF in the absence of the one or more exogenous proteins. For example, the microbial organism can contain at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an enzyme or protein in an acetyl-CoA pathway. The microbial organism is capable of utilizing synthesis gases comprising CO, CO2 and/or H2, alone or in combination with methanol, to produce acetyl-CoA. The invention additionally provides a method for producing acetyl-CoA, for example, by culturing an acetyl-CoA producing microbial organism, where the microbial organism expresses at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an acetyl-CoA pathway enzyme or protein in a sufficient amount to produce acetyl-CoA, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce acetyl-CoA.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有乙酰-CoA途径的非天然存在的微生物生物体,以及利用合成气或合成气和甲醇的能力。 在一个实施方案中,本发明提供非天然存在的微生物,其包含一种或多种外源蛋白质,赋予微生物将CO,CO 2和/或H 2转化为乙酰辅酶A(乙酰辅酶A),甲基四氢叶酸(甲基 -THF)或其它所需产物,其中微生物缺乏在不存在一种或多种外源蛋白的情况下将CO或CO 2和H 2转化为乙酰辅酶A或甲基-THF的能力。 例如,微生物生物体可以含有至少一种编码乙酰辅酶A途径中的酶或蛋白质的外源核酸。 微生物生物能够单独或与甲醇组合使用包含CO,CO 2和/或H 2的合成气体,以产生乙酰辅酶A。 本发明另外提供了生产乙酰辅酶A的方法,例如通过培养产生乙酰辅酶A的微生物,其中微生物生物体表达至少一种编码乙酰辅酶A途径酶或蛋白质的外源核酸,其量足够 在条件下和足够的时间内产生乙酰辅酶A产生乙酰辅酶A。

    Methods and organisms for utilizing synthesis gas or other gaseous carbon sources and methanol
    98.
    发明授权
    Methods and organisms for utilizing synthesis gas or other gaseous carbon sources and methanol 有权
    利用合成气或其他气态碳源和甲醇的方法和生物

    公开(公告)号:US08697421B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13615168

    申请日:2012-09-13

    摘要: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having an acetyl-CoA pathway and the capability of utilizing syngas or syngas and methanol. In one embodiment, the invention provides a non-naturally occurring microorganism, comprising one or more exogenous proteins conferring to the microorganism a pathway to convert CO, CO2 and/or H2 to acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), methyl tetrahydrofolate (methyl-THF) or other desired products, wherein the microorganism lacks the ability to convert CO or CO2 and H2 to acetyl-CoA or methyl-THF in the absence of the one or more exogenous proteins. The invention additionally provides a method for producing acetyl-CoA, for example, by culturing an acetyl-CoA producing microbial organism, where the microbial organism expresses at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an acetyl-CoA pathway enzyme or protein in a sufficient amount to produce acetyl-CoA, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce acetyl-CoA.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有乙酰-CoA途径的非天然存在的微生物生物体,以及利用合成气或合成气和甲醇的能力。 在一个实施方案中,本发明提供非天然存在的微生物,其包含一种或多种外源蛋白质,赋予微生物将CO,CO 2和/或H 2转化为乙酰辅酶A(乙酰辅酶A),甲基四氢叶酸(甲基 -THF)或其它所需产物,其中微生物缺乏在不存在一种或多种外源蛋白的情况下将CO或CO 2和H 2转化为乙酰辅酶A或甲基-THF的能力。 本发明另外提供了生产乙酰辅酶A的方法,例如通过培养产生乙酰辅酶A的微生物,其中微生物生物体表达至少一种编码乙酰辅酶A途径酶或蛋白质的外源核酸,其量足够 在条件下和足够的时间内产生乙酰辅酶A产生乙酰辅酶A。