Near-field scanning optical microscope for laser machining of micro- and nano- structures
    91.
    发明授权
    Near-field scanning optical microscope for laser machining of micro- and nano- structures 失效
    用于微结构和纳米结构激光加工的近场扫描光学显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US07053351B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10813503

    申请日:2004-03-30

    IPC分类号: G02B7/04

    摘要: A near-field scanning optical microscope (NSOM) laser micromachining system for laser machining features on surfaces using an ultrafast laser source and a method of laser machining such features. The system includes: the ultrafast laser source to generate pulses of laser light having pulse durations less than 1 ns and a peak wavelength; an NSOM probe having a substantially cylindrical shape; an NSOM mount to controllably hold the NSOM probe and the microstructure workpiece to be machined; an NSOM probe monitor coupled to the NSOM mount for determining the distance between the probe tip of the NSOM probe and the surface; and an NSOM controller coupled to the NSOM probe monitor, and motion stages in the NSOM mount. The NSOM mount includes an XY motion stage and a Z motion stage. These motion stages are couple to either the NSOM probe or the microstructure workpiece, or one motion stage to each.

    摘要翻译: 使用超快激光源的激光加工特征的近场扫描光学显微镜(NSOM)激光微加工系统和激光加工这种特征的方法。 该系统包括:超快激光源,产生具有小于1ns的脉冲持续时间和峰值波长的激光脉冲; 具有大致圆柱形形状的NSOM探针; NSOM安装座可控制地固定NSOM探针和要加工的微结构工件; 耦合到NSOM安装座的NSOM探针监测器,用于确定NSOM探针的探针末端与表面之间的距离; 以及耦合到NSOM探针监视器的NSOM控制器以及NSOM安装中的运动级。 NSOM安装座包括XY运动台和Z运动台。 这些运动阶段耦合到NSOM探针或微结构工件,或者连接到每个运动阶段。

    Method for connecting devices in dynamic family networking
    92.
    发明申请
    Method for connecting devices in dynamic family networking 审中-公开
    用于在动态家族网络中连接设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060106933A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US10527327

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: The invention relates to a device connecting method when implementing dynamic networking in a home network which is used to manage a peer-to-peer device in a network without a resource management device. The device connecting method includes the steps of: sending a device connecting request from a connection initiating device to a connection target device; generating a connection challenge value randomly by the connection target device and sending it to the connection initiating device; generating a connection reply value according to the connection challenge value by the connection initiating device and sending it to the connection target device; sending a connection response message from the connection target device to the connection initiating device according to the connection reply value; and judging a result of connection according to the connection response message, by the connection initiating device, when the connection response message represents successful, establishing a peer-to-peer connection between the connection initiating device and the connection target device. A connection disconnecting method includes the steps of: if one of devices having a peer-to-peer connection relation sends a connection disconnecting message to the other, then the connection being able to be disconnected. The initiating and target devices can be a service providing device and a service utilizing device one another.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在家庭网络中实现动态联网的设备连接方法,用于在没有资源管理设备的情况下管理网络中的对等设备。 所述设备连接方法包括以下步骤:将连接请求从设备连接到连接目标设备的设备发送; 由连接目标设备随机生成连接挑战值并将其发送到连接启动设备; 根据连接启动装置根据连接挑战值生成连接应答值,并将其发送给连接目标设备; 根据连接回复值从连接目标设备向连接发起设备发送连接响应消息; 以及根据所述连接响应消息,通过所述连接发起装置判断连接结果,当所述连接响应消息表示成功时,建立所述连接发起装置与所述连接对象装置之间的对等连接。 连接断开方法包括以下步骤:如果具有对等连接关系的一个设备向另一个发送连接断开消息,则该连接能够被断开。 发起和目标设备可以是服务提供设备和使用设备的服务。

    Field effect transistor (FET) having wire channels and method of fabricating the same
    93.
    发明申请
    Field effect transistor (FET) having wire channels and method of fabricating the same 有权
    具有线通道的场效应晶体管(FET)及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060049429A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11074900

    申请日:2005-03-09

    IPC分类号: H01L29/76

    摘要: In a field effect transistor (FET), and a method of fabricating the same, the FET includes a semiconductor substrate, source and drain regions formed on the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of wire channels electrically connecting the source and drain regions, the plurality of wire channels being arranged in two columns and at least two rows, and a gate dielectric layer surrounding each of the plurality of wire channels and a gate electrode surrounding the gate dielectric layer and each of the plurality of wire channels.

    摘要翻译: 在场效应晶体管(FET)及其制造方法中,FET包括半导体基板,在半导体基板上形成的源极和漏极区域,多个电连接源极和漏极区域的导线沟道,多个 线通道布置成两列并且至少两行,以及围绕多个线通道中的每一个的栅极电介质层和围绕栅介质层和多个有线通道中的每一个的栅电极。

    Method and facilities for watching 3D movies
    94.
    发明申请
    Method and facilities for watching 3D movies 审中-公开
    观看3D电影的方法和设施

    公开(公告)号:US20050243278A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US11103585

    申请日:2005-04-12

    摘要: The invention provides possible methods and facilities of watching movies in common theaters. A watching method includes: installing two projectors, each showing respectively a picture plane of a pair of 3D frames; synchronous manipulation making the two projectors alternate in light transmission and light block one in light transmission another in light block; alternating with each other: synchronous signals sending to liquid crystal polarizing glasses; a liquid crystal light valve and projectors alternating with each other synchronously to make audience see the left picture with left eye and right picture with right eye and form the complete 3D picture. The invention can improve the bright evenness of the pictures, easy to maintain screen and to embrace common and 3D movies only if used in existing film projectors or video projectors. It only needs to press a switching button without changing lens and screens, suitable to remold existing common theaters into embracing common and 3D theaters.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了在公共剧院观看电影的可能的方法和设施。 观看方法包括:安装两台投影机,分别显示一对3D帧的画面; 同步操作使得两台投影机在光传输和光阻隔中交替传输另一个在光块中; 相互交替:发送到液晶偏光眼镜的同步信号; 液晶光阀和投影机相互交替,使观众用左眼和右眼拍摄左眼图像,形成完整的3D图片。 本发明可以提高图像的明亮均匀性,易于维护屏幕,并且仅在现有的电影放映机或视频投影仪中使用时才能拥抱普通和3D电影。 它只需要按下切换按钮,而不需要更换镜头和屏幕,适合将现有的普通剧院重新塑造成拥有普通和3D影院。

    Dynamic wavelength-selective optical add-drop switches
    95.
    发明授权
    Dynamic wavelength-selective optical add-drop switches 有权
    动态波长选择性光分插开关

    公开(公告)号:US06947628B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10231407

    申请日:2002-08-28

    申请人: Song Peng Ming Li

    发明人: Song Peng Ming Li

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/34 G02B6/35

    摘要: A wavelength-selective optical add-drop switch includes a first and a second 1×2 wavelength switch optically coupled to one another via at least one mirror. Each of the first and second 1×2 wavelength switches has a switch input and two switch outputs, a wavelength dispersive medium optically coupled to the switch input and the two switch outputs, a lens optically coupled to the wavelength dispersive medium and a segmented beam steering apparatus optically coupled to the lens opposite to the wavelength dispersive medium. The add-drop wavelength switch has a high extinction ratio and low loss.

    摘要翻译: 波长选择性光分插开关包括经由至少一个反射镜彼此光耦合的第一和第二1x2波长开关。 第一和第二1x2波长开关中的每一个具有开关输入和两个开关输出,光耦合到开关输入和两个开关输出的波长色散介质,光学耦合到波长色散介质的透镜和光学上的分段光束转向装置 耦合到与波长色散介质相对的透镜。 添加波长开关具有高消光比和低损耗。

    Method of surface self-nanocrystallization of metallic materials
    96.
    发明授权
    Method of surface self-nanocrystallization of metallic materials 有权
    金属材料表面自我纳米化方法

    公开(公告)号:US06926780B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US10202241

    申请日:2002-07-23

    IPC分类号: C21D7/06 C23C24/04 C21D1/74

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of surface treatment of metallic materials, more particularly, to a method of the surface self-nanocrystallization of metallic materials by the bombarding of supersonic fine particles. The method comprises the step of bombarding the surface of metallic substrate material with fine particles at supersonic speed of 300-1200 m/s carried by a compressed gas, which is ejected from a nozzle. The present method can be used for the surface self-nanocrystallization of metallic parts with a complicated structure or a large area, and the nanometer layer obtained is homogeneous. In addition, it can be operated in a simple way with low energy consumption, low cost, high efficiency of production and high surface nanocrystallization rate of from 1 cm2 to 10 cm2/min.

    摘要翻译: 金属材料的表面处理方法技术领域本发明涉及一种金属材料的表面处理方法,更具体地说,涉及通过轰击超音速微粒而使金属材料的表面自纳晶化的方法。 该方法包括用喷射器喷射的压缩气体携带的300-1200m / s超声速度的细颗粒轰击金属基材表面的步骤。 本方法可以用于具有复杂结构或大面积的金属部件的表面自纳米结构,并且所获得的纳米层是均匀的。 另外,能够以低能耗,低成本,高效率的生产和1cm 2〜10cm 2以上的高表面纳米化速度的简单方式进行操作 > / min。

    Compositions comprising organic extracts of geum japonicum thunb var. and the use thereof
    97.
    发明申请
    Compositions comprising organic extracts of geum japonicum thunb var. and the use thereof 有权
    组成包括天竺葵thunb变种的有机提取物 及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20050064048A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10496333

    申请日:2001-11-21

    CPC分类号: A61K36/73

    摘要: The invention provides an organic extract of Geum japonicum thunb var. (EGJ), and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. The organic EGJ has been identified to show potent dual effects on stimulating early growth (less than 48 hours) of new vessels both in ischemic heart muscles and in infracted heart muscles, and on triggering myocardial regeneration in myocardial infarction, and therefore, may be used in the treatment of ischemic diseases in human being or animals including ischemic heart disease and ischemic limbs, and damaged myocardium associated diseases.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种有机提取物, (EGJ)和包含其的药物组合物。 已经鉴定出有机EGJ对于在缺血性心肌肌肉和心肌梗死的心肌中刺激新血管的早期生长(小于48小时)以及引发心肌梗死心肌再生的效果都是有效的,因此可以使用 用于治疗人或动物的缺血性疾病,包括缺血性心脏病和缺血性肢体,以及受损的心肌相关疾病。

    Photonic crystal formed by laser machining and having holes with sub-wavelength pitch

    公开(公告)号:US06580547B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US10038416

    申请日:2002-01-03

    申请人: Xinbing Liu Ming Li

    发明人: Xinbing Liu Ming Li

    IPC分类号: G02F100

    摘要: A method of laser machining using an ultra-fast pulse laser is presented. According to the present invention a plurality of holes with a pitch less than the wavelength of the laser are drilled into a material sample. Reliable and reproducible hole drilling is accomplished through an exemplary drilling sequence which applies a number of pulses at a first pulse energy to the surface spaced to avoid laser hardening of the surface for adjacent holes of a first set of holes. Next, the number of pulses is increased or the energy of the laser beam is increased to drill holes that are interstitial to the first set of holes. The exemplary laser machining process may used to produce both one-dimensional and two-dimensional photonic crystals, among other applications.

    Multilingual document retrieval system and method using semantic vector
matching
    99.
    发明授权
    Multilingual document retrieval system and method using semantic vector matching 失效
    多语言文件检索系统和使用语义向量匹配的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6006221A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US696701

    申请日:1996-08-14

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: A document retrieval system where a user can enter a query, including a natural language query, in a desired one of a plurality of supported languages, and retrieve documents from a database that includes documents in at least one other language of the plurality of supported languages. The user need not have any knowledge of the other languages. Each document in the database is subjected to a set of processing steps to generate a language-independent conceptual representation of the subject content of the document. This is normally done before the query is entered. The query is also subjected to a (possibly different) set of processing steps to generate a language-independent conceptual representation of the subject content of the query. The documents and queries can also be subjected to additional analysis to provide additional term-based representations, such as the extraction of information-rich terms and phrases (such as proper nouns). Documents are matched to queries based on the conceptual-level contents of the document and query, and, optionally, on the basis of the term-based representation. The query's representation is then compared to each document's representation to generate a measure of relevance of the document to the query.

    摘要翻译: 一种文档检索系统,其中用户可以以多种支持的语言中期望的一种输入查询,包括自然语言查询,以及从数据库中检索包含多种支持语言的至少一种其他语言的文档的文档 。 用户不需要任何其他语言的知识。 数据库中的每个文档都受到一组处理步骤,以生成与文档的主题内容的语言无关的概念表示。 这通常在输入查询之前完成。 查询也受到(可能不同的)一组处理步骤,以生成查询的主题内容的与语言无关的概念表示。 文档和查询也可以进行额外的分析,以提供额外的基于术语的表示,例如提取信息丰富的术语和短语(例如专有名词)。 文档与基于文档和查询的概念级内容的查询匹配,并且可选地,基于基于术语的表示。 然后将查询的表示与每个文档的表示进行比较,以生成文档与查询的相关性的度量。

    Acoustic display system and method for ultrasonic imaging
    100.
    发明授权
    Acoustic display system and method for ultrasonic imaging 失效
    声像显示系统及超声波成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US5622172A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-22

    申请号:US536509

    申请日:1995-09-29

    申请人: Ming Li Jin Kim

    发明人: Ming Li Jin Kim

    摘要: An ultrasonic imaging system has a three-dimensional acoustic display. Beam-formed ultrasound scan signals are separated into channel signals and are then filtered using head-related transfer function (HRTF) filters. An HRTF is associated with each of several points in an interrogation region. A filter coefficient processor selects, for each channel signal, a set of HRTF filter parameters according to which sample volume the channel signal comes from. Each HRTF parameter set defines left-ear and right-ear response functions to a calibration sound generated at a calibration point in a calibration space; the calibration point itself corresponds to a predetermined position in the interrogation region. The HRTF-filtered channel signals are then combined into left and right audio output signals which drive left and right speakers that the user listens to while performing the ultrasound scan. The calibration points in the calibration space are mapped to respective reference sample volumes located in a predetermined ultrasonic interrogation region.

    摘要翻译: 超声波成像系统具有三维声学显示。 波束形成的超声扫描信号被分离成通道信号,然后使用头相关传递函数(HRTF)滤波器进行滤波。 HRTF与询问区域中的几个点中的每一个相关联。 滤波器系数处理器根据信道信号来自哪个采样量,为每个信道信号选择一组HRTF滤波器参数。 每个HRTF参数集定义了在校准空间的校准点处产生的校准声音的左耳和右耳响应函数; 校准点本身对应于询问区域中的预定位置。 然后将HRTF滤波的信道信号组合成左和右音频输出信号,其驱动用户在执行超声扫描时听到的左和右扬声器。 校准空间中的校准点被映射到位于预定的超声询问区域中的各个参考样本体积。