摘要:
A circuit element comprises a first lead wire; a second lead wire; a third lead wire; first and second rectifying elements which are connected in series in a forward direction between the first lead wire and the second lead wire; and a load which is connected between the third lead wire and a connection point between the first and second rectifying elements. V1nullV2 over an entire operating period provided that V1 represents an electric potential of the first lead wire and V2 represents an electric potential of the second lead wire. V2nullV3nullV1 in a period in which a current is blocked and does not flow into the load, provided that V3 represents an electric potential of the connection point.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a micro pump member, in which a plurality of cells formed in a base part are used as pressurizing chambers, and side walls forming the pressurizing chambers are constructed by piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements. The micro pump member is formed by using a punch and die to form slits through green sheets that are laminated to one another.
摘要:
An electronic pulse generation device has an emitter section having a plate shape, a cathode electrode formed on a front surface of the emitter section, an anode electrode formed on a back surface of the emitter section, and a pulse generation source which applies a drive voltage between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode through a resistor. The anode electrode is connected to GND through another resistor. A collector electrode is provided above the cathode electrode, and the collector electrode is coated with a phosphor layer. A bias voltage is applied to the collector electrode through another resistor.
摘要:
An electron emitter has an emitter section formed on a substrate, and a cathode electrode and an anode electrode formed on a same surface of the emitter section. A slit is formed between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode. A drive voltage from a pulse generation source is applied between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode. The anode electrode is connected to the ground. A charging film is formed on a surface of the anode electrode.
摘要:
A display comprises a housing having a mother board, an outer frame, and a transparent plate, and a plurality of modules each having a plurality of electron emitters arrayed on a module board. The modules are disposed as a matrix on the mother board, and sealed in vacuum in the housing. One or more spacers may be interposed between the mother board and the transparent plate to keep a gap at a predetermined distance between the mother board and the transparent plate.
摘要:
When a pulsed voltage is applied to a drive electrode, an electric field is concentrated in the vicinity of a slit, producing a field emission phenomenon. The emitted electrons are applied to a fluorescent layer when a bias voltage is applied preferably to a common electrode or a collector electrode. The fluorescent layer is excited to emit light as indicated by the arrows. Light emission devices may be arranged in a two-dimensional array, providing a field emission display.
摘要:
A piezoelectric/electrostrictive device including a pair of mutually opposing thin plate sections and a fixation section for supporting the thin plate sections. A piezoelectric/electrostrictive element is arranged on each of the pair of thin plate sections. Movable sections, having mutually opposing end surfaces, are formed proximate the ends of the thin plate sections. A distance between the end surfaces is not less than a length of the movable sections.
摘要:
A mass sensor (30) in which a connection plate (33) and a diaphragm (31) are joined together at their respective sides; a sensing plate (32) is joined to the connection plate (33) at their respective sides in the direction perpendicular to the direction where the diaphragm (31) is joined to the connection plate (33); a piezoelectric element (35) consisting of a piezoelectric film and an electrode is installed on at least either one of plate surfaces of the sensing plate (32); and a resonating portion consisting of the diaphragm (31), the sensing plate (32), the connection plate (33), and the piezoelectric element (35) is joined to a sensor substrate (34). Change in the mass of the diaphragm (31) is measured by measuring change in the resonant frequency of the resonating portion accompanying the change in the mass of the diaphragm (31).
摘要:
A piezoelectric/electrostrictive (P/E) device includes a pair of mutually opposing metal thin plate sections, a movable section, and a fixation section for supporting the thin plate sections and the movable section. One or more piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements are arranged on at least one thin plate section of the pair of thin plate sections. Any one of the movable section and the fixation section has mutually opposing end surfaces, and a distance between the end surfaces is not less than the axial length of the movable section.
摘要:
A drive device which does not cause breakage of a pump chamber or a seal due to thermal expansion of operation fluid is provided. A drive device 10 includes ceramic pumps 18a and 18b, which alternately pressurize and depressurize operation fluid 100 within a fluid chamber 13a on opposite sides of a movable body 110, to thereby move the movable body 110 within the flow chamber 13a. The flow chamber 13a is connected via micro flow passages 16a1 and 16b1 to an internal-pressure buffering chamber 15a, which accommodates a compressible gas. When the pressure of the operation fluid 100 is increased and decreased at high speed by the ceramic pumps, the micro flow passages exhibit a high passage resistance, so that the pressure within the channel does not escape to the internal-pressure buffering chamber 15a, and the movable body 110 moves without fail. When the pressure of the operation fluid 100 increases slowly due to expansion of the operation fluid 100, the micro flow passages exhibit a low passage resistance, so that the operation fluid 100 is led to the internal-pressure buffering chamber 15a, and the pressure increase of the operation fluid 100 is suppressed.