Silica-reinforced tire tread rubber
    91.
    发明授权
    Silica-reinforced tire tread rubber 失效
    二氧化硅增强轮胎胎面橡胶

    公开(公告)号:US06350807B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09616270

    申请日:2000-07-14

    IPC分类号: C08K334

    摘要: The present invention relates to a tire tread compound that is highly loaded with silica. This compound offers the advantages of silica compounding without the need for solution SBR. More specifically, the tire tread rubber formulations of this invention offer an excellent combination of traction, treadwear and rolling resistance characteristics. The subject invention discloses a tire which is comprised of a generally toroidal-shaped carcass with an outer circumferential tread, two spaced beads, at least one ply extending from bead to bead and sidewalls extending radially from and connecting said tread to said beads; wherein said tread is adapted to be ground-contacting; wherein the tread is comprised of (1) 5 phr to 40 phr of a polyisoprene rubber selected from the group consisting of natural rubber and synthetic polyisoprene, (2) 20 phr to 60 phr of high vinyl polybutadiene rubber having a glass transition temperature which is within the range of −40° C. to 10° C., (3) 20 phr to 60 phr of tin-coupled isoprene-butadiene rubber having a glass transition temperature which is within the range of −90° C. to −70° C., (4) 30 phr to 90 phr of silica, (5) 5 phr to 50 phr of carbon black, (6) 2 phr to 50 phr of processing oil and (7) 0.5 phr to 15 phr of a silica coupling agent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及高度负载二氧化硅的轮胎胎面胶。 该化合物具有二氧化硅复合的优点,无需溶液SBR。 更具体地,本发明的轮胎胎面橡胶配方提供牵引力,胎面磨损和滚动阻力特性的优异组合。 本发明公开了一种轮胎,其由具有外圆周胎面的大致环形胎体,两个间隔开的胎圈,从胎圈到胎圈延伸的至少一个帘布层以及从所述胎面径向延伸并将所述胎面连接到所述胎圈的侧壁构成; 其中所述胎面适于与地面接触; 其中胎面由(1)5phr至40phr的选自天然橡胶和合成聚异戊二烯的聚异戊二烯橡胶,(2)20phr至60phr的玻璃化转变温度为20phr至60phr的高乙烯基聚丁二烯橡胶 在-40℃至10℃的范围内,(3)20phr至60phr的锡偶合异戊二烯 - 丁二烯橡胶,其玻璃化转变温度在-90℃至-70℃的范围内 (4)30phr至90phr的二氧化硅,(5)5phr至50phr的炭黑,(6)2phr至50phr的加工油和(7)0.5phr至15phr的二氧化硅 偶联剂。

    Elastomer blend and use in tires
    96.
    发明授权
    Elastomer blend and use in tires 有权
    弹性体混合和用于轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US06232404B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09677620

    申请日:2000-10-03

    IPC分类号: B29D2900

    摘要: High viscosity elastomers are often difficult to utilize in rubber compositions without first creating a pre-blend of the high viscosity elastomer and a rubber processing oil to reduce their overall viscosity. This invention relates to utilization of a specialized pre-blend of high viscosity and low viscosity elastomers for use in rubber compositions and to the resulting rubber composition. The use of such resulting rubber composition may be for component(s) of tires, particularly including tire treads. The specialized pre-blend of high and low viscosity elastomers is required to be created by blending individual latices or, alternatively, by blending individual polymerizates of elastomers with diverse viscosities.

    摘要翻译: 高粘度弹性体通常难以在橡胶组合物中使用,而无需先制备高粘度弹性体和橡胶加工油的预混合物以降低其总粘度。 本发明涉及使用用于橡胶组合物和所得橡胶组合物的高粘度和低粘度弹性体的专用预混物。 使用这种所得橡胶组合物可以用于轮胎的组分,特别是包括轮胎胎面。 需要通过混合单个胶乳或者通过混合弹性体的各种聚合物与不同粘度来产生高粘度和低粘度弹性体的专门预混合物。

    Polymeric resinous material derived from limonene, dimethyl-dicyclopentadiene, indene and vinyl toluene
    97.
    发明授权
    Polymeric resinous material derived from limonene, dimethyl-dicyclopentadiene, indene and vinyl toluene 有权
    衍生自柠檬烯,二甲基 - 二环戊二烯,茚和乙烯基甲苯的聚合树脂材料

    公开(公告)号:US06228944B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09339537

    申请日:1999-06-24

    IPC分类号: C08L4500

    摘要: Pneumatic tire characterized by improved dry traction and durability having a tread comprised of a diene-based elastomer containing olefinic unsaturation and 1-80 phr of a polymeric resinous material comprising: (1) from 5 to 70 weight % units derived from limonene; (2) from 5 to 70% units derived from dimethyl-dicyclopentadiene; (3) from 5 to 45 weight % units derived from indene; and (4) from 5 to 45 weight % units derived from vinyl toluene, wherein the sum of the weight percent units derived from limonene and dimethyl-dicyclopentadiene range from 40 to 75 weight percent units of the resin, and the sum of weight percent units derived from indene and vinyl toluene range from 25 to 60 weight percent units of the resin.

    摘要翻译: 特征在于具有改进的干牵引力和耐久性的气动轮胎,其胎面由含有烯属不饱和基团的二烯类弹性体和1-80phr聚合物树脂材料组成,包括:(1)5至70重量%衍生自柠檬烯的单元; (2)衍生自二甲基 - 二环戊二烯的5-70%单元; (3)衍生自茚的5〜45重量%的单位; 和(4)来自乙烯基甲苯的5至45重量%的单元,其中衍生自柠檬烯和二甲基 - 二环戊二烯的重量百分比单位的总和范围为树脂的40至75重量%单位,并且重量百分比单位 衍生自茚和乙烯基甲苯的范围为25至60重量%的树脂单位。

    Tire with tread made with liquid block copolymer
    98.
    发明授权
    Tire with tread made with liquid block copolymer 失效
    轮胎胎面用液体嵌段共聚物制成

    公开(公告)号:US6070634A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US936110

    申请日:1997-09-23

    IPC分类号: B60C1/00 C08L21/00 B60C9/02

    摘要: This invention describes the use of liquid block isoprene-butadiene copolymers of approximately 25,000 to 100,000 .sub.v molecular weight, and which comprises 10 to 90% by weight isoprene and 90 to 10% by weight butadiene. This material is added to a rubber compound that contains natural rubber, isoprene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber and butadiene rubber, or blends thereof, the sum of which is equal to or greater than 50 phr of the entire rubber content formulation. The liquid block copolymer is used at low levels, typically 1.5 phr to 15 phr. The invention also includes tires with at least one component composed of such rubber composition such as a tire tread.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了约25,000至100,000v分子量的液体嵌段异戊二烯 - 丁二烯共聚物的用途,其包含10至90重量%的异戊二烯和90至10重量%的丁二烯。 将该材料加入含有天然橡胶,异戊二烯橡胶,丁苯橡胶和丁二烯橡胶的橡胶混合物或其混合物,其总和等于或大于整个橡胶含量制剂的50phr。 液体嵌段共聚物以低水平使用,通常为1.5phr至15phr。 本发明还包括具有由诸如轮胎胎面之类的橡胶组合物组成的至少一个部件的轮胎。

    Thermomechanically mixing rubber compounds containing an alkyl (C.sub.12
-C.sub.22) ester of a fatty acid
    99.
    发明授权
    Thermomechanically mixing rubber compounds containing an alkyl (C.sub.12 -C.sub.22) ester of a fatty acid 失效
    热机械混合含有脂肪酸的烷基(C 12 -C 22)酯的橡胶化合物

    公开(公告)号:US6057392A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US24171

    申请日:1998-02-17

    CPC分类号: C08K5/13 C08K5/105 C08K5/37

    摘要: A method is disclosed for processing a rubber composition comprising thermomechanically mixing the rubber composition while maintaining a rubber temperature in a range of from 160.degree. C. to 190.degree. C. for a period of time ranging from 4 to 8 minutes, wherein said rubber composition is characterized by(i) 100 parts by weight of at least one sulfur vulcanizable elastomer containing olefinic unsaturation;(ii) 10 to 250 phr of a filler selected from the group consisting of silica, carbon black and mixtures thereof; and(iii) 0.5 to 50 phr of an ester of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyls having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms and alkenyls and alkadienyls having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms; and R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of alkyls having from 12 to 22 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种加工橡胶组合物的方法,该橡胶组合物包括热机械混合橡胶组合物,同时将橡胶温度在160℃至190℃的范围内保持4至8分钟,其中所述橡胶组合物 其特征在于:(i)100重量份至少一种含有烯属不饱和的硫可硫化弹性体; (ii)10至250phr选自二氧化硅,炭黑及其混合物的填料; 和(iii)0.5至50phr的下式的酯:其中R 1选自具有16至18个碳原子的烷基和具有16至18个碳原子的烯基和链二烯基; 并且R 2选自具有12至22个碳原子的烷基。