摘要:
A laser oscillator includes a ring resonator. The ring resonator includes an optical circulator having first, second, third, and fourth ports and a first optical amplification fiber connected to the optical circulator. Light incident on the first port is exited from the second port, and light incident on the second port is exited from the third port. The fourth port provides an exciting light and injects the exciting light into the ring resonator through the first port. The first optical amplification fiber amplifies light exited from the third port with the exciting light provided by the fourth port. The laser oscillator also includes an optical member connected to the optical circulator. The optical member reflects at least a part of the light exited from the second port and injects the same into the second port again.
摘要:
The present invention aims to provide a compound having a superior selective α1D adrenergic receptor antagonistic action and useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of a lower urinary tract disease and the like.The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I) wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention aims to provide an iminopyridine derivative compound having an α1D adrenergic receptor antagonistic action, which is useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of a lower urinary tract disease and the like. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a CMP polishing slurry, comprising cerium oxide particles, a dispersing agent, a water-soluble polymer and water, wherein the water-soluble polymer is a compound having a skeleton of any one of an N-mono-substituted product and an N,N-di-substituted product of any one selected from the group consisting of acrylamide, methacrylamide and α-substituted products thereof. The amount of the water-soluble polymer is preferably in the range of 0.01 part or more by weight and 10 parts or less by weight for 100 parts by weight of the polishing slurry. Thus it is possible to provide a polishing slurry and a polishing method which make it possible to polish a film made of silicon oxide or the like effectively and rapidly and further control the process therefor easily in CMP technique for flattening an interlayer insulating film, a BPSG film, an insulator film for shallow trench isolation, and other films.
摘要:
A cylinder head cleaning method capable of cleaning a cylinder head with an enhanced foreign matter removing rate. The method is used to clean a cylinder head having therein a water jacket including a narrow space portion having a narrow flow path and a large space having a flow path wider than the narrow space portion, and the cylinder head further including holes communicating with the water jacket. Cleaning nozzles are inserted into the water jacket from the holes selected from the holes, clearing liquid is ejected from the cleaning nozzles toward the narrow space portion, and the cleaning liquid flowing from the narrow space portion to the large space is discharged to the outside of the cylinder head from the hole communicating with the space.
摘要:
Provided are an iminopyridine derivative having a selective α1D adrenergic receptor antagonistic action and useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of a lower urinary tract disease and the like, and a screening method for a compound having an α1D adrenergic receptor antagonistic action. An α1D adrenergic receptor antagonist containing a compound represented by the formula: wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof, and a method of screening for an agent having an α1D adrenergic receptor antagonistic action for the prophylaxis or treatment of a lower urinary tract disease, which includes measuring the bladder smooth muscle tension of rats with bladder outlet obstruction.
摘要:
There is provided a calcium receptor modulator comprising a compound of the formula (I): wherein ring A is an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring; ring B is an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring; X1 is CR1, CR1R2, N or NR13; X2 is N or NR3; Y is C, CR4 or N, Z is CR5, CR5R6, N or NR7; Ar is an optionally substituted cyclic group; R is H, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, etc.; and is a single bond or a double bond; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R13 are independently H, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group; or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof. Compounds of the formula (II) and (III): wherein ring A is an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring; Q is C, CR5 or N; R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12 are independently, H, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, etc., or a salt thereof are also provided. Also specify X1, R3, R1, Y and X3 in formula (II) and (III) as before.
摘要:
A buck-boost converter includes: a buck converter section including a first switch, a first rectifier, and an inductor; a boost converter section sharing the inductor and including a second switch, a second rectifier, and a smoothing circuit; and a control circuit for generating and outputting a first driving signal for opening and closing the first switch and a second driving signal for opening and closing the second switch. The control circuit includes: an error amplifier circuit for amplifying an error between an output value from the smoothing circuit and a predetermined voltage value to thereby generate and output an error signal; an oscillator circuit for generating and outputting a triangular wave signal having a predetermined cycle; a compensatory signal generation circuit for generating and outputting a compensatory signal, which oscillates in a cycle that is at least twice the cycle of the triangular wave signal; a control signal generation circuit for adding together the error signal and the compensatory signal to thereby generate and output a control signal; and a comparator circuit for comparing the triangular wave signal with the control signal to generate and output the first or second driving signal.
摘要:
There is provided an escalator having a skirt end portion which is improved in the visibility of an indicator, etc. and in the safety of the transport of passengers. The escalator, having a pair of balustrades disposed on both sides of traveling steps, includes: a balustrade end for turning back a handrail belt wound around on each said balustrade; a skirt end portion having a belt entrance port for the handrail belt; and an indicator for indicating the operating conditions of the escalator, wherein the front face of the skirt end portion includes an inclined surface at predetermined angles with a vertical plane and with the direction of passengers' riding from the entrance to the escalator, and the indicator is disposed such that its display face conforms to the inclination of the inclined surface.
摘要:
To polish polishing target surfaces of SiO2 insulating films or the like at a high rate without scratching the surface, the present invention provides an abrasive comprising a slurry comprising a medium and dispersed therein at least one of i) cerium oxide particles constituted of at least two crystallites and having crystal grain boundaries or having a bulk density of not higher than 6.5 g/cm3 and ii) abrasive grains having pores. Also provided are a method of polishing a target member and a process for producing a semiconductor device which make use of this abrasive.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种研磨剂,其包含含有介质的浆料,其中分散有i)至少一种,其中i) 由至少两个晶体构成并具有晶界或堆积密度不高于6.5g / cm 3的氧化铈颗粒和ii)具有孔的磨料颗粒。 还提供了一种抛光目标构件的方法以及利用该研磨剂制造半导体器件的方法。