摘要:
As a positive electrode active material, a lithium transition metal complex oxide having a layered rock-salt structure containing lithium (Li) and containing magnesium atoms (Mg) substituted for part of lithium atoms (Li) is used. The lithium transition metal complex oxide is formed by chemical or electrochemical substitution of Mg atoms for part of Li atoms in LiCoO2, LiMnO2, LiFeO2, LiNiO2, or the like. A cell is prepared in which a negative electrode 2 and a positive electrode 1 including the lithium transition metal complex oxide (positive electrode active material) are disposed in a non-aqueous electrolyte 5 including a lithium salt, and part of Li in the lithium transition metal complex oxide is extracted by discharging the cell. Then, the electrolyte including Li is replaced with an electrolyte including Mg, and the cell is discharged, so that Mg atoms are substituted for the part of Li atoms in the lithium transition metal complex oxide.
摘要:
A high-capacity positive electrode active material is provided that enables a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery to have excellent load characteristics and high initial charge-discharge efficiency. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte, and performs charge and discharge by transferring lithium ions between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The positive electrode has a positive electrode mixture and a positive electrode current collector. The positive electrode mixture contains a positive electrode active material, a conductive agent, and a binder agent (binder). The positive electrode active material includes Li1+x−a(MnyM1−y)1−xO2±b, where 0
摘要:
The positive electrode active material of a positive electrode includes a sodium-containing transition metal oxide (NaaLibMxO2±α). The M includes at least two of manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni). For a negative electrode, a sodium metal or a metal that forms an alloy with sodium is used. A non-aqueous electrolyte produced by dissolving an electrolytic salt (sodium salt) in a non-aqueous solvent is used. Examples of the non-aqueous solvent may include a cyclic carbonate, a chain carbonate, esters, cyclic ethers, chain ethers, nitrites, amides and a combination thereof.
摘要翻译:正极的正极活性物质包含含钠的过渡金属氧化物(Na 2 O 2·M 2 O 2 O 2) ±α SUB>)。 M包括锰(Mn),铁(Fe),钴(Co)和镍(Ni)中的至少两种。 对于负极,使用与钠形成合金的钠金属或金属。 使用通过将电解质盐(钠盐)溶解在非水溶剂中而制得的非水电解质。 非水溶剂的实例可包括环状碳酸酯,链状碳酸酯,酯,环醚,链醚,亚硝酸酯,酰胺及其组合。
摘要:
Li2-xAxMO3 obtained by replacing lithium in Li2MO3 having a layered structure by an alkali metal having ion radius larger than that of lithium is used as a positive electrode active material. In this Li2-xAxMO3, x satisfies the relation 0
摘要翻译:通过置换Li 2 N 3 O 3中的锂而获得的Li 2 x x A 3 x 3 O 3 3 / 作为正极活性物质,使用离子半径大于锂的碱金属的层状结构。 在该Li 2-x A x M 3 O 3中,x满足0
摘要:
A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The positive electrode comprises a positive electrode mixture and a current collector, wherein the positive electrode mixture has a positive electrode active material, a binder, and a conducting agent. A lithium-containing compound having an olivine structure is used as the positive electrode active material. A copolymer of polyvinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene, and hexafluoropropylene is used as the binder. Conducting carbon powder may be used as the conducting agent. Lithium metal may be used as the negative electrode. A non-aqueous solvent in which an electrolytic salt is dissolved may be used as the non-aqueous electrolyte.
摘要:
Provided is a novel lithium secondary battery comprising a positive electrode comprising a compound capable of occluding and discharging lithium, a negative electrode composed mainly of a carbon material which comprises a graphite as an only or as a principal component, a separator between said positive electrode and said negative electrode; and an electrolyte solution of an electrolyte solute dissolved in a solvent comprising at least one specific cyclic compound. The lithium secondary battery has a large capacity, small self-discharge rate and excellent cycle characteristics and high charge-discharge efficiency.
摘要:
The present invention provides a secondary cell with an enlarged capacity, therefore enlarging a discharge capacity as well as improving charge/discharge cycle characteristics. The secondary cell has a carbon material for a negative electrode, wherein the spacing of (002) planes d.sub.002, a true density, a crystallite size in the direction of c axis Lc, a and specific surface area of the carbon material are restricted to ranges of 3.39.ANG. to 3.62.ANG., 1.70 g/cc to 2.20 g/cc, 10.ANG. to 50.ANG., and 2 m.sup.2 /g to 50 m.sup.2, respectively. The carbon material is selected from a carbon material group consisting of needle cokes, pitch cokes, and coke derived from furfuryl alcohol.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种具有放大容量的二次电池,因此放大放电容量以及改善充电/放电循环特性。 二次电池具有用于负极的碳材料,其中(002)面d002的间隔,真实密度,c轴Lc方向的微晶尺寸a和碳材料的比表面积被限制在范围内 3.39 ANGSTROM至3.62 ANGSTROM,1.70 g / cc至2.20 g / cc,10 ANGSTROM至50 ANGSTROM,分别为2 m2 / g至50 m2。 碳材料选自由针状焦炭,沥青焦炭和源自糠醇的焦炭组成的碳材料组。
摘要:
A secondary battery is comprised of a positive electrode, a negative electrode formed from a carbon composition intercalating lithium reversibly and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The non-aqueous electrolyte includes a lithium salt and a mixture of a low boiling point solvent having the boiling point of 150.degree. C. or lower and an organic solvent of vinylene carbonate or its derivative. The negative electrode may comprise a graphite, and the positive electrode may comprise a material being selected from a group consisting of metal chalcogen and metal oxide, such as V.sub.2 O.sub.5, TiS.sub.2, MoS.sub.2, LiCoO.sub.2, LiMnO.sub.2, LiNiO.sub.2, LiCrO.sub.2, LiMn.sub.2 O.sub.4 and LiFeO.sub.2. The low boiling point solvent may be selected from a group consisting of dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, 1,2-dimethoxy ethane, 1,2-diethoxy ethane and ethoxymethoxy ethane. The derivative may be provided by replacing at least one of two hydrogen atoms of the vinylene carbonate with one selected from a group consisting of a methyl group, an ethyl group and one halogen atom.
摘要:
A material (hereinafter referred to as “positive electrode material”) including sodium manganate powder as a positive electrode active material, carbon black powder as a conductive agent, and polytetrafluoroethylene as a binder is prepared. The positive electrode material is mixed in an N-methylpyrrolidone solution to produce slurry as a positive electrode mixture. A working electrode is produced by applying the slurry on a positive electrode collector. A negative electrode containing tin or germanium is produced. The non-aqueous electrolyte is produced by adding sodium hexafluorophosphate as an electrolyte salt in a non-aqueous solvent produced by mixing ethylenecarbonate and diethyl carbonate.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery by subjecting a sodium-magnesium-containing oxide represented by the general formula NacMgbMO2±a, where 0.65≦c≦0.75, 0