THERMALLY EXPANDABLE MICROCAPSULE
    91.
    发明申请
    THERMALLY EXPANDABLE MICROCAPSULE 有权
    热膨胀微孔

    公开(公告)号:US20130065975A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13637243

    申请日:2011-03-14

    IPC分类号: C08L33/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a thermally expandable microcapsule that maintains a high expansion ratio and hardly bursts and shrinks even at a high temperature, a foamable thermoplastic resin masterbatch and a foam molded product that are produced using the thermally expandable microcapsule, and a method for producing the thermally expandable microcapsule. The thermally expandable microcapsule comprises a volatile expansion agent included in a shell as a core agent and the shell formed of a polymer, the shell containing a thermosetting resin and a polymer obtainable by polymerization of a monomer composition containing a nitrile-type monomer and a monomer having a carboxyl group, and the thermosetting resin having no radical-polymerizable double bond and at least two functional groups reactive with a carboxyl group per molecule.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种热膨胀性微胶囊,其即使在高温下也保持高膨胀率且几乎不会发生爆裂和收缩,使用该热膨胀性微胶囊制造的可发泡热塑性树脂母料和发泡成型体, 热膨胀微胶囊。 热膨胀性微胶囊包含作为核心试剂的外壳中含有的挥发性膨胀剂,由聚合物形成的壳,含有热固性树脂的壳和可通过聚合含有腈型单体和单体的单体组合物得到的聚合物 具有羧基,所述热固性树脂不具有自由基聚合性双键和至少两个与每个分子具有羧基反应的官能团。

    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device, and polishing apparatus
    92.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device, and polishing apparatus 有权
    半导体装置的制造方法及研磨装置

    公开(公告)号:US08222144B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12462249

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302 H01L21/461

    CPC分类号: H01L21/31053

    摘要: An interlayer insulating film is formed on a semiconductor substrate having a semiconductor element formed thereon. At this time, there are protrusions higher than surroundings thereof and non-protruding portions lower than the protrusions on the surface of the interlayer insulating film. First, a first polishing process is carried out on the surface of the interlayer insulating film with use of a first abrasive having non-Prestonian properties produced by mixing abrasive materials including abrasive grains, a polymer additive and water at a predetermined first mixture ratio. Then, after the first abrasive process shifts to an automatically stopping state, a second polishing process is carried out on the surface of the interlayer insulating film with use of a second abrasive having the concentration of polymer additive lower than that of the first abrasive and produced by mixing the abrasive materials at a second mixture ratio different from the first mixture ratio.

    摘要翻译: 在其上形成有半导体元件的半导体衬底上形成层间绝缘膜。 此时,具有高于其周围的突出部和比层间绝缘膜的表面上的突起低的非突出部。 首先,使用通过以预定的第一混合比混合包括磨料颗粒,聚合物添加剂和水的研磨材料而产生的非Prestonian性质的第一研磨剂,在层间绝缘膜的表面上进行第一抛光工艺。 然后,在第一研磨过程转变到自动停止状态之后,使用聚合物添加剂的浓度低于第一研磨剂的第二研磨剂,在层间绝缘膜的表面上进行第二研磨处理,并产生 通过以与第一混合比不同的第二混合比混合研磨材料。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING SINGLE-HOLE HOLLOW POLYMER MICROPARTICLES
    94.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING SINGLE-HOLE HOLLOW POLYMER MICROPARTICLES 有权
    用于生产单孔中空聚合物微球的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110223426A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13120241

    申请日:2009-09-17

    IPC分类号: C08F116/06 C08J9/16

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing single-hole hollow polymer particles having extremely uniform outer diameters and inner diameters with no need for classification operation. Further, the present invention provides single-hole hollow polymer particles produced by the method for producing single-hole hollow polymer particles.The present invention provides a method for producing single-hole hollow polymer particles including the steps of preparing a dispersion of swollen particle droplets by mixing a seed particle dispersion obtained by dispersing seed particles containing a non-crosslinked polymer in a water-containing dispersion medium with an oil-soluble solvent and thereby making the seed particles absorb the oil-soluble solvent; preparing a mixed solution by mixing the dispersion of the swollen particle droplets with an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer; and precipitating the water-soluble polymer on the surfaces of the swollen particle droplets by carrying out operation for lowering the solubility of the water-soluble polymer in the mixed solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有非常均匀的外径和内径的不需要分级操作的单孔中空聚合物颗粒的制造方法。 此外,本发明提供了通过单孔中空聚合物颗粒的制造方法制造的单孔中空聚合物颗粒。 本发明提供一种单孔中空聚合物颗粒的制造方法,包括以下步骤:通过将含有非交联聚合物的种子颗粒分散在含水分散介质中而获得的种子颗粒分散体与 油溶性溶剂,从而使种子颗粒吸收油溶性溶剂; 通过将溶胀的颗粒液滴的分散液与含有水溶性聚合物的水溶液混合来制备混合溶液; 并通过进行降低水溶性聚合物在混合溶液中的溶解度的操作,使溶胀的颗粒液滴的表面上的水溶性聚合物沉淀。

    Plasma processing method and method for manufacturing an electronic device
    95.
    发明授权
    Plasma processing method and method for manufacturing an electronic device 失效
    等离子体处理方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07928018B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US10594895

    申请日:2005-03-31

    摘要: The application of oxynitriding treatment to electronic appliances involve the problem that N2 ions are formed to thereby damage any oxynitride film. It is intended to provide a method of plasma treatment capable of realizing high-quality oxynitriding and to provide a process for producing an electronic appliance in which use is made of the method of plasma treatment. There is provided a method of plasma treatment, comprising generating plasma with a gas for plasma excitation and introducing a treating gas in the plasma to thereby treat a treatment subject, wherein the treating gas contains nitrous oxide gas, this nitrous oxide gas introduced in a plasma of

    摘要翻译: 氧化氮化处理对电子设备的应用涉及形成N2离子从而损坏任何氮氧化物膜的问题。 旨在提供能够实现高质量氮氧化的等离子体处理方法,并提供一种使用等离子体处理方法的电子设备的制造方法。 提供了一种等离子体处理方法,包括用等离子体激发的气体产生等离子体并在等离子体中引入处理气体,从而处理处理对象,其中处理气体含有一氧化二氮气体,这种一氧化二氮气体引入等离子体 的<2.24eV电子温度,从而降低了任何绝缘膜损伤的离子的产生,从而实现高质量的氮氧化。 此外,提供了一种使用等离子体处理方法的电子设备的制造方法。

    Pneumatic tire
    96.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire 有权
    气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US07823613B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11632591

    申请日:2005-08-03

    IPC分类号: B60C5/00 B60C19/00

    摘要: A pneumatic having a porous member mounted on an inner surface facing a cavity of the tire. The porous member has ends located on front and back sides thereof in the rotation direction of the tire. At least the back end has corners located on opposite sides thereof in the widthwise direction of the porous member, the corners being chamfered.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有安装在面向轮胎的腔体的内表面上的多孔构件的气动装置。 多孔构件具有沿着轮胎的旋转方向位于其前侧和后侧的端部。 至少后端在多孔构件的宽度方向上的相对侧具有角部,角部被倒角。

    Noise reducing device, manufacturing method for the noise reducing device, and pneumatic tire having the noise reducing device
    97.
    发明申请
    Noise reducing device, manufacturing method for the noise reducing device, and pneumatic tire having the noise reducing device 失效
    降噪装置,降噪装置的制造方法以及具有降噪装置的充气轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US20100032073A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-11

    申请号:US11919184

    申请日:2006-04-27

    IPC分类号: B60C5/00 B29D30/00 B29C65/06

    摘要: Provided are: a noise reduction device with an improved adhesion of objects formed of a porous material and with a reduced processing time; a method of manufacturing the noise reduction device; and a pneumatic tire including the noise reduction device. The noise reduction device of the present invention includes: objects formed of a porous material; a band member for attaching the objects to the inner surface of a tire at two positions spaced at substantially equal intervals in the tire circumferential direction; and locking members formed of a thermoplastic resin. The band member is formed of a thermoplastic resin. Each object is disposed at a predetermined position in the tire circumferential direction, between the band member and the corresponding locking members. The locking members are bonded to the band member through the objects by thermal fusion.

    摘要翻译: 提供:具有改善的由多孔材料形成的物体的附着力和减少的处理时间的降噪装置; 降噪装置的制造方法; 以及包括该降噪装置的充气轮胎。 本发明的降噪装置包括:由多孔材料形成的物体; 带状构件,用于在轮胎周向上以大致相等的间隔分开的两个位置处将物体附接到轮胎的内表面; 以及由热塑性树脂形成的锁定构件。 带构件由热塑性树脂形成。 每个物体设置在带状构件和相应的锁定构件之间的轮胎周向上的预定位置处。 锁定构件通过热熔合通过物体结合到带构件。

    Fuel cell device and fuel cell management system
    98.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell device and fuel cell management system 有权
    燃料电池装置和燃料电池管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US07553572B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11185742

    申请日:2005-07-21

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/12

    摘要: A fuel cell device including a fuel cell stack unit, a fuel reform unit, a material feed unit, a cooling water supply unit, and a control unit further includes a memory section, constructed of a rewritable memory, for storing information necessary for maintenance or inspection of the fuel cell device. The memory section is partitioned into a use environment information memory area for storing use environment conditions, a material feed information memory area for storing attribute information of the material feed unit, a fuel reform information memory area for storing attribute information of the fuel reform unit, a cell stack information memory area for storing attribute information of the fuel cell stack unit and a cooling water supply information memory area for storing attribute information of the cooling water supply unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池装置,包括燃料电池堆单元,燃料改质单元,供料单元,冷却水供应单元和控制单元,还包括由可重写存储器构成的存储部分,用于存储维护所需的信息或 检查燃料电池装置。 存储部被分割为用于存储使用环境条件的使用环境信息存储区域,用于存储材料供给单元的属性信息的材料供给信息存储区域,用于存储燃料改性单元的属性信息的燃料改造信息存储区域, 用于存储燃料电池堆单元的属性信息的单元堆栈信息存储区域和用于存储冷却水供应单元的属性信息的冷却水供应信息存储区域。

    Method of detoxifying a harmful compound
    99.
    发明申请
    Method of detoxifying a harmful compound 审中-公开
    有害化合物的解毒方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090162921A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US11988765

    申请日:2006-07-11

    IPC分类号: A62D3/02

    摘要: The detoxification method characterized by comprising converting at least one member selected from the group comprising arsenic, antimony and selenium into a harmless substance produced in a food chain system by using the food chain system. The method of detoxifying a harmful compound as described above is characterized by comprising converting a harmful compound containing at least one element selected from the group comprising arsenic, antimony, and selenium into a harmless substance by using a food chain system containing a larval zooplankton.

    摘要翻译: 该解毒方法的特征在于,通过使用食物链系统,将选自砷,锑和硒的至少一种成分转化为在食物链系统中产生的无害物质。 如上所述的对有害化合物进行解毒的方法的特征在于,通过使用含有幼体浮游动物的食物链系统,将含有选自砷,锑和硒中的至少一种元素的有害化合物转化为无害物质。

    Image transformation apparatus, image transformation circuit and image transformation method
    100.
    发明授权
    Image transformation apparatus, image transformation circuit and image transformation method 失效
    图像变换装置,图像变换电路和图像变换方法

    公开(公告)号:US07528841B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-05

    申请号:US11184799

    申请日:2005-07-20

    CPC分类号: G06T15/04

    摘要: An image transformation apparatus is provided, which includes a modeling unit 5 that calculates the coordinates of vertices of each polygon and calculates a pre-filter coefficient corresponding to a reduction ratio at the position of a vertex of each polygon, with respect to a model to which an image is attached to; a texture address unit 6 that converts the coordinates of vertices of each polygon calculated in the modeling unit 5 into the coordinates of each pixel and sets a read address for attaching an image to the model using the coordinates of each pixel; a filter coefficient unit 7 that converts a pre-filter coefficient calculated in the modeling unit 5 into a pre-filter coefficient at the position of each pixel; an H-direction pre-filter 9, an HV scan converter 10 and a V-direction pre-filter 11 that perform filtering on input image data with a pre-filter coefficient obtained through conversion in the filter coefficient unit 7; a texture memory 13 to which image data filtered in the H-direction pre-filter 9, HV scan converter 10 and V-direction pre-filter 11, is written; and a texture memory controller 12 which reads out image data from the texture memory 13 in accordance with a read address set in the texture address unit 6.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种图像变换装置,其包括建模单元5,该建模单元5计算每个多边形的顶点的坐标,并且计算与每个多边形的顶点的位置处的缩小率相对应的预滤波器系数, 图像附加到; 纹理地址单元6,其将在建模单元5中计算的每个多边形的顶点的坐标转换为每个像素的坐标,并且使用每个像素的坐标设置用于将图像附加到模型的读取地址; 滤波器系数单元7,其将在建模单元5中计算出的预滤波器系数转换为每个像素的位置处的预滤波器系数; H方向预滤波器9,HV扫描转换器10和V方向预滤波器11,其通过在滤波器系数单元7中通过转换获得的预滤波器系数对输入图像数据进行滤波; 写入在H方向预滤波器9,HV扫描转换器10和V方向预滤波器11中滤波的图像数据的纹理存储器13; 以及纹理存储器控制器12,其根据在纹理地址单元6中设置的读取地址从纹理存储器13读出图像数据。