Transportable electricity generation unit and method for generating electricity using said unit
    91.
    发明授权
    Transportable electricity generation unit and method for generating electricity using said unit 有权
    可运输发电单元和使用所述单元发电的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08896262B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13321560

    申请日:2010-05-20

    申请人: Paolo Fracas

    发明人: Paolo Fracas

    摘要: This invention relates to a transportable electricity generation unit (30) suitable to supply electric power to an external load (51). Said electricity generation unit (30) comprises: a photovoltaic generation unit (1) and/or an aerogenerator generating a first electric power (P1), a water electrolyzer (4) connected to said photovoltaic generation unit (1) and/or aerogenerator, said electrolyzer being capable of producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water; a tank (3) to store the hydrogen deriving from said electrolysis of water; a fuel cell unit (2) fed with the hydrogen produced by said electrolyzer (4) or stored in said tank (3), said fuel cell (2) generating a second electric power (P2), a battery accumulator unit (5); an electronic power control device (8) comprising means for controlling the flow of said first electric power (P1) and said second and third electric power (P2, P3) to said external load (51), controlling the flow of said first electric power (P1) to said water electrolyzer (4), and for controlling production and storage of hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种适用于向外部负载(51)供电的可移动发电单元(30)。 所述发电单元(30)包括:光电发电单元(1)和/或产生第一电力的风力发电机(P1),连接到所述光伏发电单元(1)和/或风力发电机的水电解槽(4) 所述电解槽能够通过电解电解产生氢气; 存储从所述电解水中导出的氢的罐(3); 燃料电池单元(2),其供给由所述电解器(4)产生的或存储在所述容器(3)中的氢,所述燃料电池(2)产生第二电力(P2);蓄电池蓄电单元(5); 电子功率控制装置(8),包括用于控制所述第一电力(P1)和所述第二和第三电力(P2,P3)到所述外部负载(51)的流动的装置,控制所述第一电力 (P1)到所述水电解器(4),并用于控制氢的生产和储存。

    FUEL CELL REFORMING SYSTEM WITH CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL
    94.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL REFORMING SYSTEM WITH CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL 有权
    具有二氧化碳去除功能的燃油电池改造系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130260268A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13907647

    申请日:2013-05-31

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: A power generation system includes a fuel cell including an anode that generates a tail gas. The system also includes a hydrocarbon fuel reforming system that mixes a hydrocarbon fuel with the fuel cell tail gas and to convert the hydrocarbon fuel and fuel tail gas into a reformed fuel stream including CO2. The reforming system further splits the reformed fuel stream into a first portion and a second portion. The system further includes a CO2 removal system coupled in flow communication with the reforming system. The system also includes a first reformed fuel path coupled to the reforming system. The first path channels the first portion of the reformed fuel stream to an anode inlet. The system further includes a second reformed fuel path coupled to the reforming system. The second path channels the second portion of the reformed fuel stream to the CO2 removal system.

    摘要翻译: 发电系统包括燃料电池,其包括产生尾气的阳极。 该系统还包括将烃燃料与燃料电池尾气混合并将烃燃料和燃料尾气转化成包括CO 2的重整燃料流的烃燃料重整系统。 重整系统还将重整燃料流分成第一部分和第二部分。 该系统还包括与重整系统流体连通地耦合的CO 2去除系统。 该系统还包括耦合到重整系统的第一重整燃料路径。 第一路径将重整燃料流的第一部分引导到阳极入口。 该系统还包括耦合到重整系统的第二重整燃料路径。 第二路径将重整燃料流的第二部分引导到CO 2去除系统。

    Solar-Hydrogen Hybrid Storage System for Naval and Other Uses
    98.
    发明申请
    Solar-Hydrogen Hybrid Storage System for Naval and Other Uses 审中-公开
    海洋和其他用途的太阳能氢混合储存系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120266863A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13090253

    申请日:2011-04-20

    摘要: The invention is using a hydrogen-containing solid as an energy storage material for naval and stationary uses. The system is designed and analyzed optimally for producing thermal energy necessary to dissociate magnesium hydride which in turn produces the needed hydrogen to operate a fuel-cell and meet the electricity demand. The collected hydrogen is used to power the various energy needs of the Navy as well as of homes. In addition, the solar thermal system may also be used to provide heat to hot water, and other heating needs. The system has an overall energy efficiency between 20% and 30% with both thermal and hydrogen storage capability for overall energy storage and provides smooth energy needs of a building.

    摘要翻译: 本发明使用含氢固体作为用于海军和固定用途的储能材料。 该系统被设计和分析最佳,用于产生解离氢化镁所必需的热能,而氢化镁又产生所需的氢气来操作燃料电池并满足电力需求。 收集的氢气用于为海军和家庭的各种能源需求提供动力。 此外,太阳能热系统也可用于向热水提供热量和其他加热需求。 该系统的整体能源效率在20%至30%之间,具有整体能量存储的热和氢储存能力,并提供建筑物的平稳能源需求。

    Method for operating redox flow battery and redox flow battery cell stack
    99.
    发明授权
    Method for operating redox flow battery and redox flow battery cell stack 有权
    操作氧化还原液流电池和氧化还原电池电池组的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08221911B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12390802

    申请日:2009-02-23

    IPC分类号: H01M2/38

    摘要: The invention provides an operating method of a redox flow battery capable of grasping a charging state of the battery more reliably to stabilize an output capacity of the battery. The method is for operating the redox flow battery comprising a cell stack 1 comprising a plurality of cells. A selected cell(s) in the cell stack 1, to and from which positive electrode electrolyte and negative electrode electrolyte are supplied and discharged and which is/are not normally connected to a DC/AC converter 225, is/are in the form of an auxiliary cell 2 used for measuring a charging rate of the electrolyte. Also, a stop of charge of a main cell 3 and a stop of discharge of the main cell 3 are controlled with reference to a circuit voltage obtained from the auxiliary cell 2. Since the auxiliary cell 2 is integrally incorporated in the cell stack 1, the charging state of the battery can be grasped reliably without stopping the charge/discharge operation of the main cell 3. Also, since the stop of charge of the main cell 3 and the stop of discharge of the same are controlled with reference to the measured circuit voltage, the output capacity can be stabilized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种氧化还原液流电池的操作方法,其能够更可靠地掌握电池的充电状态,以稳定电池的输出容量。 该方法用于操作包含多个单元的单元堆叠1的氧化还原液流电池。 正电极电解质和负电极电解质被供给和放电的电池堆1中的选定电池,并且通常不连接到DC / AC转换器225的形式为 用于测量电解质的充电速率的辅助电池2。 此外,参照从辅助电池2获得的电路电压来控制主电池3的充电停止和主电池3的放电停止。由于辅助电池2一体地并入电池组1中, 可以可靠地掌握电池的充电状态而不停止主电池3的充电/放电操作。此外,由于主电池3的充电停止和其停止放电是参照所测量的 电路电压,输出容量可以稳定。

    POWER REGULATING DEVICE FOR AN AIRCRAFT
    100.
    发明申请
    POWER REGULATING DEVICE FOR AN AIRCRAFT 有权
    用于飞机的动力调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100071371A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12563000

    申请日:2009-09-18

    IPC分类号: F01B21/04

    摘要: A power regulator and a process regulator, or a power regulating device for regulating hybrid energy sources are provided for an aircraft. The power regulator and process regulator is equipped such that the requirement of a required means of a consumer is measurable. In this arrangement the power regulating device is equipped such that a first operating characteristic of a first energy source and a second operating characteristic of a second energy source are determinable. By means of the first energy source a first requirement share can be generated, and by means of the second energy source a second requirement share of the required means can be generated. The power regulating device can regulate the first energy source and the second energy source such that depending on the first operating characteristic and on the second operating characteristic the first requirement share and the second requirement share of the required means can be provided to the consumer.

    摘要翻译: 为飞机提供了功率调节器和过程调节器或用于调节混合能源的功率调节装置。 功率调节器和过程调节器配备使得消费者需要的手段的要求是可测量的。 在这种布置中,功率调节装置被配备成使得第一能量源的第一操作特性和第二能量源的第二操作特性是可确定的。 通过第一能量源可以产生第一要求份额,并且借助于第二能量源可以产生所需装置的第二要求份额。 功率调节装置可以调节第一能量源和第二能源,使得根据第一操作特性和第二操作特性,可以向消费者提供所需装置的第一需求份额和第二需求份额。