摘要:
A high slew rate operational amplifier circuit of which the through current of its push-pull transistors is substantially zero is disclosed. The operational amplifier circuit preferably comprises an amplifier portion and a push-pull output amplifier including NPN and PNP output transistors. The output of the amplifier portion is transferred to the NPN output transistors base through a PNP driving transistor and to the PNP output transistors base through an NPN driving transistor. The emitters of the driving transistors are connected to respective power supply conductors through respective current sources. The through current reduction is achieved by resistors inserted between the current sources and the corresponding power supply conductors, an NPN transistor so connected with the NPN output transistor as to constitute a current mirror and a PNP transistor so connected with the PNP output transistor as to constitute another current mirror.
摘要:
A transconductance amplifier and method for improving the phase response and linearity. A differential amplifier circuit receives differential signals for amplification on respective bases of input bipolar transistors. The transistors amplify a small signal received on the based connections to produce an amplified output current. The differential amplifier circuit is connected to load impedances which form a cascode transconductance amplifier output stage. Feedback transistors provide a feedback voltage from the emitters of each of the different bipolar transistors to the base, improving the linearity of the differential amplifier. Phase compensation is provided by cross coupling through first and second capacitors a portion of each individual differential signal component to the base connections of the differential amplifier input transistor.
摘要:
A switching Gm cell allowing a wide transconductance range with a limited voltage range. The Gm cell includes a plurality of Gm setting devices, the operation of which is controlled by a Gm setting code. The Gm setting code is inputted into a switching circuit which turns on and off at least one of said Gm setting devices. Thus, coarse adjustments of the overall transconductance of the cell may be adjusted by changing the Gm setting code and fine adjustments may be made by utilizing the conventional method of adjusting a tuning voltage.
摘要:
A switching Gm cell allowing a wide transconductance range with a limited voltage range. The Gm cell includes a plurality of Gm setting devices, the operation of which is controlled by a Gm setting code. The Gm setting code is inputted into a switching circuit which turns on and off at least one of said Gm setting devices. Thus, coarse adjustments of the overall transconductance of the cell may be adjusted by changing the Gm setting code and fine adjustments may be made by utilizing the conventional method of adjusting a tuning voltage.
摘要:
A two-stage op-amp circuit including a double-cascode telescopic op-amp circuit in the input stage and a fully-differential op-amp circuit in the output stage and having very high open-loop DC gain, very high unity-gain frequency, and relatively very low power consumption is presented. The input stage op-amp circuit and the output stage op-amp circuit are each comprised of a plurality of electrically connected MOSFET's. The input stage op-amp circuit provides very high gain, high input resistance, and large common mode rejection. The output stage op-amp circuit provides gain, low output resistance, and minimal output loss.
摘要:
An apparatus for enhancing the slew rate of a differential amplifier capable of producing an output voltage and including a load stage, includes: a gain enhancement stage coupled to the load stage; a current comparator coupled to the differential amplifier and capable to compare a reference current value with a comparison current value; and a current mirror coupled to the current comparator and to the differential amplifier and capable to generate a slew rate enhancement bias current to enhance the slew rate of the output voltage when the comparison current value is greater the reference current value.
摘要:
A digital-to-analog converter is disclosed, which includes a decoder stage having a decoder output capable of receiving input data, a level shifter stage coupled to the decoder output capable of shifting the level of the decoder output, an output stage communicatively coupled to the level shifter stage capable of responding based upon an output value of the level shifter stage, and a current mirror communicatively coupled to the level shifter and capable to shift the level of the decoder output, and further includes an output stage having switches, which are selectively turned on by an output signal from the decoder stage thus outputting a reference voltage.
摘要:
An amplifier circuit (20) for a photodetector includes a transconductance variable gain stage (32). The transconductance variable gain stage (32) has an input (34) capable of connecting to the photodetector and an output (40). A transconductance gain stage (44) has an input (42) connected to the output (40) of the transconductance variable gain stage (32). A feedback resistor (46) is connected between an output (48) of the transconductance gain stage (44) and the input (42) of the transconductance gain stage (44).
摘要:
Disclosed is a chopper-stabilized amplifier with current steering used as output switching and to be operated in a low power supply voltage environment.
摘要:
A replica circuit derived from the bias generating circuit for an amplifier. The replica circuit duplicates the operating point of the op-amp transistors, and generates two reference voltages. The average of these two voltages is the optimum common-mode desired output level to maximize differential op-amp swing. Several circuits are disclosed that make use of these two voltages to set the op-amp output to the average of the two voltages.