公开(公告)号：US1165677A

公开(公告)日：1915-12-28

申请号：US1914851838

申请日：1914-07-20

申请人： KING JOHN H

发明人： KING JOHN H

CPC分类号： B29C41/08 ,  Y10S118/15 ,  Y10S264/72

公开(公告)号：US20117A

公开(公告)日：1858-04-27

申请号：US20117D

CPC分类号： F22B13/08 ,  Y10S264/72

公开(公告)号：US07674407B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-09

申请号：US11141641

申请日：2005-06-01

申请人： Atsushi Takakuwa ,  Tatsuya Shimoda ,  Masahiro Furusawa ,  Tadaoki Mitani ,  Hisato Yamaguchi

发明人： Atsushi Takakuwa ,  Tatsuya Shimoda ,  Masahiro Furusawa ,  Tadaoki Mitani ,  Hisato Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： B29D11/00 ,  G02B6/00

CPC分类号： G02B3/0043 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G02B3/0012 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/5275 ,  Y10S264/72

摘要： A method for manufacturing an organic thin film element that includes an organic thin film between a pair of thin film electrodes and at least one electrode being a transparent electrode includes forming a transparent electrode by spraying a material liquid containing a transparent electrode formation material on a base material, and forming an organic thin film on the transparent electrode. This method allows for the manufacture of the organic thin film element by which an organic thin film element with high light-extraction efficiency is simply provided. A method for manufacturing an electro-optic device and a method for manufacturing electronic equipment that utilize the method for manufacturing an organic thin film element are described.

摘要翻译： 一种制造有机薄膜元件的方法，该有机薄膜元件包括一对薄膜电极和至少一个作为透明电极的电极之间的有机薄膜，包括通过将含有透明电极形成材料的材料液体喷涂到基底上来形成透明电极 材料，并在透明电极上形成有机薄膜。 该方法允许简单地提供具有高提取光效率的有机薄膜元件的有机薄膜元件的制造。 一种电光装置的制造方法及利用该有机薄膜元件的制造方法的电子设备的制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080102221A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US11968513

申请日：2008-01-02

申请人： Jacek KALEMBA ,  Josef GRAETZ

发明人： Jacek KALEMBA ,  Josef GRAETZ

IPC分类号： B28B19/00

CPC分类号： B29C33/72 ,  B29C33/58 ,  B29C45/17 ,  B29C45/1753 ,  Y10S264/72

摘要： Disclosed is a method of a mold-spraying apparatus for use with a molding apparatus. The mold-spraying apparatus has: (i) a spray nozzle, (ii) a rotatable shaft being supportive of the spray nozzle, and (ii) a camming surface. The method includes: (a) engaging the rotatable shaft with the camming surface, and (b) moving the camming surface so that the rotatable shaft may rotate.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种与成型装置一起使用的模具喷射装置的方法。 模具喷涂装置具有：（i）喷嘴，（ii）支撑喷嘴的旋转轴，和（ii）凸轮表面。 该方法包括：（a）使可旋转轴与凸轮表面相接合，和（b）使凸轮表面移动以使旋转轴可旋转。

公开(公告)号：US20070029693A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-08

申请号：US11445516

申请日：2006-06-02

申请人： John Wigand ,  Calvin Winey ,  Michael Varanka

发明人： John Wigand ,  Calvin Winey ,  Michael Varanka

IPC分类号： B29C33/40 ,  B29C67/02

CPC分类号： B29C33/40 ,  B29C64/112 ,  B29C64/40 ,  B29C67/0092 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y30/00 ,  Y10S264/72 ,  Y10S425/05

摘要： An apparatus and method for fabricating a three dimensional model from a composite model formed or a plurality of successive layers of model material and sacrificial mold material. Each successive layer is constructed by depositing, drop-by-drop, at least one line of sacrifical mold material delineating at least one boundary of the model material within the layer and thereafter depositing the model material onto all delineated regions of the layer by spray deposition. Each successive layer is completed by a planing process which removes the undesired thickness of both the sacrificial and the model materials. Following completion of the composite model, the sacrificial mold material is removable from the composite model, by a process effecting only the sacrificial mold material, to produce the three dimensional model. A device, for depositing the model material at the rate faster than the rate that the mold material is deposited, is also described.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从形成的复合模型或多个连续的模型材料层和牺牲模具材料层制造三维模型的装置和方法。 每个连续层通过沉积，逐滴，至少一行牺牲模具材料来描绘层内的模型材料的至少一个边界，然后通过喷雾沉积将模型材料沉积到层的所有描绘区域上 。 通过刨削工艺完成每个连续的层，其消除了牺牲材料和模型材料的不希望的厚度。 在复合模型完成之后，牺牲模具材料通过仅实现牺牲模具材料的工艺从复合模型中移除，以产生三维模型。 还描述了用于以比模具材料沉积的速率更快的速率沉积模型材料的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060186649A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

申请号：US11063503

申请日：2005-02-23

申请人： Masao Izumi ,  Yukihisa Fujita

发明人： Masao Izumi ,  Yukihisa Fujita

IPC分类号： B60R21/20

CPC分类号： B60R21/2165 ,  B60R13/0256 ,  Y10S264/72

摘要： A method of forming an invisible frangible tear seam in a multi-layered vehicle trim panel for deployment of an air bag therethrough. The method involves the use of a jig or mask that is configured in the desired shape of the tear seam. The tear seam is produced by providing a first polymeric layer on a trim panel mold surface and then positioning the jig or mask on the first polymeric layer. Next a second polymeric layer is applied to the first polymeric layer using a spray process. After the second polymeric layer has been applied the jig or mask is removed, leaving a foot-print of the jig or mask which defines the tear seam. The resulting bi-layered structure is joined to a support panel using an adhesive foam to form a multi-layered vehicle trim panel.

公开(公告)号：US6086813A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US936005

申请日：1997-09-23

申请人： David J. Gruenwald

发明人： David J. Gruenwald

IPC分类号： B29C35/04 ,  B29C41/10 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C41/08

CPC分类号： B29C41/10 ,  B29C35/04 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29K2105/12 ,  B29K2995/0094 ,  Y10S264/72

摘要： A technique for forming self-supporting structures with thermoplastic material incorporates a plasma-heated spray of thermoplastic material with glass fiber reinforcement, such as glass fibers. The material is sprayed into a mold which is shaped to create the desired form and configuration of the self-supporting structure. A mixture of thermoplastic powder and reinforcing fibers is carried by a stream of inert gas through a plasma region. The thermoplastic material is melted as it passes through the plasma region and the resulting plasma is sprayed against the surface of a form mold. The thickness of the resulting structure can be varied from region to region by changing the speed of movement of a spray nozzle relative to the form, using a plurality of spray nozzles that can be selectively activated and deactivated, or by providing a plurality of coats of sprayed thermoplastic material, one after another.

摘要翻译： 用热塑性材料形成自支撑结构的技术包括热塑性材料与玻璃纤维增​​强材料如玻璃纤维的等离子体加热的喷雾。 将材料喷射到模具中，模具被成型为产生所需的自支撑结构的形式和构造。 热塑性粉末和增强纤维的混合物通过惰性气体流通过等离子体区域进行。 热塑性材料在通过等离子体区域时熔化，并将所得到的等离子体喷射在模具的表面上。 通过使用可以选择性地激活和去激活的多个喷嘴，通过改变喷嘴相对于形状的移动速度，或者通过提供多个涂层 喷涂热塑性材料，一个接一个。

公开(公告)号：US5648031A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-15

申请号：US282219

申请日：1994-07-28

申请人： Thomas M. Sturtevant ,  Edward E. Cullivan

发明人： Thomas M. Sturtevant ,  Edward E. Cullivan

IPC分类号： B05D5/02 ,  B24D3/00 ,  B29B11/14 ,  B29C51/02 ,  B29C51/10 ,  B60R13/01

CPC分类号： B60R13/01 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B24D3/002 ,  B29B11/14 ,  B29C51/02 ,  B29C51/10 ,  B29K2023/065 ,  B29K2995/0072 ,  B29L2031/3005 ,  Y10S264/72 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/2438 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： A process for selectively forming an antislip surface on a product thermoformed from a plastic sheet is applied to truck bed liners, for example. The surface of the plastic sheet of HDPE or other thermoplastic material is cleaned and masked, to prepare a good molecular bonding surface on selected surface areas. A sprayable or liquid polymer selected to achieve desired characteristics of hardness and toughness without brittleness, such as a thermosetting elastomeric polymer, is formed into droplets, which are sprayed or otherwise applied onto the selected surface area. The droplets form a stippled pattern of primarily separate bumps across the selected surface area to be treated, occupying substantially less than 50% of the exposed area. After partial hardening of the bumps, the plastic sheet is thermoformed at thermoforming temperatures to produce the thermoformed product. Thermoforming tightly bonds the bumps or droplets to the thermoplastic sheet material, hardens the droplets forming macroscopic asperities, increases or enhances the three dimensional surface relief, and explodes some droplets with entrapped air to increase surface roughness.

摘要翻译： 例如，在从塑料片材热成型的产品上选择性地形成防滑表面的方法被应用于卡车床垫。 HDPE或其他热塑性材料的塑料片的表面被清洁和掩蔽，以在选定的表面区域上制备良好的分子结合表面。 选择用于实现所需硬度和韧性而不脆性的可喷涂或液体聚合物，例如热固性弹性体聚合物，被形成为喷雾或以其它方式施加到所选择的表面区域上的液滴。 液滴形成了主要分离的凸块跨越所选择的待处理表面区域的点状图案，占据显着小于暴露面积的50％。 在凸起部分硬化之后，在热成型温度下将塑料片热成型以产生热成型产品。 热成型将凸起或液滴紧密地粘合到热塑性片材上，硬化形成宏观粗糙度的液滴，增加或增强三维表面浮雕，并且利用夹带的空气爆炸一些液滴以增加表面粗糙度。

公开(公告)号：US4747992A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-31

申请号：US842953

申请日：1986-03-24

申请人： Donald S. Sypula ,  Merlin E. Scharfe ,  Dennis A. Abramsohn ,  Paul J. Brach ,  Clifford H. Griffiths ,  Deborah J. Nichol-Landry ,  Andrew R. Melnyk ,  John W. Spiewak ,  Joseph Mammino ,  Edward C. Williams ,  Lieng-Huang Lee ,  Christine J. Tarnawskyj

发明人： Donald S. Sypula ,  Merlin E. Scharfe ,  Dennis A. Abramsohn ,  Paul J. Brach ,  Clifford H. Griffiths ,  Deborah J. Nichol-Landry ,  Andrew R. Melnyk ,  John W. Spiewak ,  Joseph Mammino ,  Edward C. Williams ,  Lieng-Huang Lee ,  Christine J. Tarnawskyj

IPC分类号： B29C41/12 ,  B29C37/00 ,  B29C41/08 ,  B29C41/40 ,  B29C41/42 ,  B29C41/46 ,  B29D29/00 ,  B29L29/00 ,  B29C33/58 ,  B29C41/04

CPC分类号： B29C37/0003 ,  B29C41/085 ,  B29C41/42 ,  B29C41/46 ,  B29D29/00 ,  B29C41/08 ,  B29K2105/0073 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  B29L2031/709 ,  B29L2031/764 ,  Y10S264/72

摘要： A process is disclosed for forming at least one thin substantially uniform fluid coating comprising polymeric film forming material on a cylindrical mandrel, solidifying the fluid coating to form a uniform solid coating and separating the uniform solid coating from the mandrel. The process may comprise forming at least one thin substantially uniform fluid coating comprising polymeric film forming material around a cylindrical mandrel, the mandrel having a larger mass or lower thermal conductivity than the polymeric film forming material and a critical surface tension greater than the surface tension of the fluid coating, solidifying the fluid coating to form at least one thin substantially uniform solid coating comprising the polymeric film forming material around the cylindrical mandrel, heating both the uniform solid coating and the mandrel to a temperature at least above the apparent T.sub.g of the solid coating to expand the coating and the mandrel while maintaining contact between the coating and the mandrel, cooling the coating to below the apparent T.sub.g of the solid coating prior to substantial cooling of the mandrel, and cooling the mandrel whereby the mandrel contracts at a greater rate than the polymeric coating until separation occurs between the mandrel and the coating, and removing the coating from the mandrel.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在圆柱形心轴上形成包含聚合物成膜材料的至少一种薄的基本上均匀的流体涂层的方法，使流体涂层固化以形成均匀的固体涂层并将均匀的固体涂层与心轴分离。 该方法可以包括在圆柱形心轴周围形成包含聚合物膜形成材料的至少一个薄的基本上均匀的流体涂层，心轴具有比聚合物成膜材料更大的质量或更低的热导率，并且临界表面张力大于 流体涂层，固化流体涂层以形成至少一个薄的基本上均匀的固体涂层，其包括围绕圆柱形心轴的聚合物膜形成材料，将均匀的固体涂层和心轴加热至至少高于固体的表观Tg的温度 涂层以在保持涂层和心轴之间的接触的同时扩展涂层和心轴，在心轴的大量冷却之前将涂层冷却至低于固体涂层的表观Tg，并冷却心轴，由此心轴以更高的速率收缩 直到在心轴之间发生分离 和涂层，并从心轴上去除涂层。

公开(公告)号：US4707313A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-17

申请号：US881256

申请日：1986-07-02

申请人： Timothy H. Houle

发明人： Timothy H. Houle

IPC分类号： C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/18 ,  H01F41/02 ,  H02K15/02 ,  B05D5/12 ,  B29C41/22 ,  B32B7/10

CPC分类号： H02K15/024 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/185 ,  H01F41/0233 ,  Y10S264/57 ,  Y10S264/72 ,  Y10T29/49078 ,  Y10T29/49989

摘要： A method of making a laminated structure for use in an electrical apparatus. A female mold is produced having an upwardly facing cavity of a shape corresponding to the laminated structure. A layer of a ferrous metal is sprayed onto the bottom surface of the mold and subsequently an electrically insulated layer is applied to the layer of metal. Alternate layers of the ferrous metal and the insulating layer are deposited in the cavity of the mold to provide a laminated structure in which the metal and insulating layers are integrally bonded together. Through use of the method of the invention, a ferrous metal with the most desirable electrical characteristics can be employed.

摘要翻译： 一种制造用于电气设备的层叠结构的方法。 制造具有与层压结构相对应的形状的面向上的腔的阴模。 将一层黑色金属喷涂到模具的底表面上，随后将电绝缘层施加到金属层上。 黑色金属和绝缘层的交替层沉积在模具的空腔中，以提供层压结构，其中金属和绝缘层一体地结合在一起。 通过使用本发明的方法，可以采用具有最理想的电特性的黑色金属。