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公开(公告)号：US2914456A
公开(公告)日：1959-11-24
申请号：US64309657
申请日：1957-02-28
发明人： MOORE JOE F , ROYDER THOMAS H
CPC分类号： C10G73/025 , B01D29/17 , B01D29/54
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公开(公告)号：US20240182798A1
公开(公告)日：2024-06-06
申请号：US18555143
申请日：2022-05-09
申请人： SHELL USA, INC.
CPC分类号： C10G49/002 , B01D29/17 , B01D39/2027 , B01D39/2068 , B01J8/0085 , B01J8/0453 , C10G2300/4006
摘要： A process for hydroprocessing a renewable feedstock in a fixed-bed reactor system having at least one catalytic bed involves directing a downward flow of the renewable feedstock to a filtering zone having top-open interstitial portions to receive the downward flow and top-covered annular portions that are in fluid communication with a headspace between the filtering zone and a catalytic zone. The feedstock flows from the interstitial portions to the annular portions through a filtering material disposed between the interstitial portions and the annular portions, resulting in a filtered feedstock, which then flows to the catalytic zone. In the catalytic zone, filtered feedstock is reacted under hydroprocessing conditions sufficient to cause a reaction selected from the group consisting of hydrogenation, hydrodeoxygenation, hydrodenitrogenation, hydrodesulphurization, hydrodemetalation, hydrocracking, hydroisomerization, and combinations thereof.
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公开(公告)号：US20230134445A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-04
申请号：US17977762
申请日：2022-10-31
申请人： ENTEGRIS, INC.
摘要： A filter assembly for filtering liquid includes a filter housing and a filter cartridge disposed in an enclosed space of the filter housing. The filter housing including a cap affixed to the bowl to form the enclosed space. The cap including a fluid inlet port, a fluid outlet port, and a gas venting port for the enclosed space. The filter cartridge includes radial projections disposed in slots of the bowl blocking rotation of the filter cartridge relative to the bowl. A method of making a filter assembly includes inserting a filter cartridge into a bowl, and affixing the cap to the bowl.
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公开(公告)号：US10814255B1
公开(公告)日：2020-10-27
申请号：US16543747
申请日：2019-08-19
申请人： Paul F. Nehlen, III
发明人： Paul F. Nehlen, III
摘要： A regenerative filter that includes a filter housing having inlet and outlet zones; a fluid path provided between the inlet and outlet zones; a plurality of filter elements each having an outer surface filter media applied thereto and functioning to filter particulate or contaminants from the fluid path; and a tube sheet that is supported across the filter housing, that is disposed just before the outlet zone and that provides the support for the plurality of filter elements. The plurality of filter elements are disposed in an array and includes bridging members or elements that connect between adjacent filter elements, and that forms with the filter elements, a closed interstitial space between adjacent filter elements for liquid flow; a nanoscale barrier on interior surfaces, including that of the regenerative media itself, providing a mechanism to disrupt the cell wall of microscopic viruses and organisms.
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公开(公告)号：US10441908B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-15
申请号：US15681203
申请日：2017-08-18
申请人： David E. Fitzgerald
发明人： David E. Fitzgerald
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , B01D27/08 , B01D27/02 , B01D27/10 , B01D29/15 , B01D29/17 , B01D61/00 , B01D63/00
摘要： A filtering device includes a two-piece housing and a disposable, self-contained filter cartridge. The filter cartridge includes a cylindrical filter with a specialized flow bypass endcap, and possibly a second differentiated endcap, wherein each endcap is coupled to opposing ends of the cylindrical filter. The flow bypass endcap includes two channels for the passage of fluids, one channel for the ingress of pre-filtered fluid another channel for egress of filtrate. The bottom endcap can block fluid flow into the end of the cylindrical filter. The filter cartridge includes an impermeable bladder which may be coupled to the outer surface of each endcap such that the bladder completely encloses the filter media. Fluid entering the system passes through ingress channel of the flow bypass endcap into bladder (which surrounds the filter and isolates the fluid from the filter housing).
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公开(公告)号：US20190291028A1
公开(公告)日：2019-09-26
申请号：US16047437
申请日：2018-07-27
申请人： Paul F. Nehlen, III
发明人： Paul F. Nehlen, III
摘要： A regenerative filter that includes a filter housing having inlet and outlet zones; a fluid path provided between the inlet and outlet zones; a plurality of filter elements each having an outer surface filter media applied thereto and functioning to filter particulate or contaminants from the fluid path; and a tube sheet that is supported across the filter housing, that is disposed just before the outlet zone and that provides the support for the plurality of filter elements. The plurality of filter elements are disposed in an array and includes bridging members or elements that connect between adjacent filter elements, and that forms with the filter elements, a closed interstitial space between adjacent filter elements for liquid flow; a nanoscale barrier on interior surfaces, including that of the regenerative media itself, providing a mechanism to disrupt the cell wall of microscopic viruses and organisms.
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公开(公告)号：US07811454B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11018400
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Sean R. Duby
发明人： Sean R. Duby
CPC分类号： B01D29/395 , B01D25/26 , B01D25/285 , B01D29/15 , B01D29/21 , B01D29/23 , B01D29/232 , B01D29/54 , B01D29/60 , B01D29/6438 , B01D29/6484 , B01D29/66 , B01D29/70 , B01D29/822 , B01D29/925 , B01D35/12 , B01D35/16
摘要： A method and apparatus for filtering a slurry utilizing a displacement filtering principle. The filter apparatus desirably includes an inner filter and an outer filter. Both the inner and outer filters are preferably substantially annular in shape and positioned concentrically with respect to each other. A particulate collection volume is at least partially defined between the inner and outer filter. The method includes directing a flow of slurry into the particulate collection volume under sufficient pressure to force fluid within the particulate collection volume through one of the inner and outer filters and any particulate matter blocking a filtering surface of the inner and outer filters.
摘要翻译： 一种利用位移过滤原理过滤浆料的方法和装置。 过滤装置理想地包括内部过滤器和外部过滤器。 内部和外部过滤器优选地基本上是环形的并且相对于彼此同心地定位。 颗粒收集体积至少部分地限定在内部和外部过滤器之间。 该方法包括在足够的压力下将浆料流引导到颗粒收集体积中，以通过内部和外部过滤器之一以及阻挡内部和外部过滤器的过滤表面的任何颗粒物质迫使颗粒收集体积内的流体。
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公开(公告)号：US6105787A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US53394
申请日：1998-04-01
申请人： Edward Malkin
发明人： Edward Malkin
CPC分类号： B01D29/15
摘要： A filtration device for removing particulate matter from liquids has a rigid tubular body that terminates in a pair of open ends. The body has a plurality of openings therein, leading to a bore, and a layer of a filtration material, such as a polypropylene mesh, is stretched over the surface of the body. The filtration material has a preferred pore size of between 30 and 60 microns. The body is manufactured from plastic, and has a support means which prevents collapse of the filtration device under pressure. The filtration material is attached near the ends of the body, and a pair of end caps are attached to the ends. The end caps serve as means of fitting the filtration device within equipment such as automated photographic processing apparatus. The materials used to manufacture the filtration device are chosen so as to be resistant to both the physical conditions (such as temperature, pressure and flow rate) and the chemical conditions of the apparatus. An advantage of having the filter material on the outside is that liquid flows from outside the filter, through the body and the inside, trapping particulate matter on the outside surface of the filter. The filter can be removed from the equipment where it is used, and particulate matter trapped on its surface washed off, and the filter can be reused, resulting in a substantial cost savings compared to the use of disposable filters.
摘要翻译： 用于从液体中除去颗粒物质的过滤装置具有终止于一对开口端的刚性管状体。 主体在其中具有多个开口，导致孔，并且诸如聚丙烯网的过滤材料层在主体的表面上被拉伸。 过滤材料具有30至60微米的优选孔径。 主体由塑料制成，并具有防止过滤装置在压力下崩溃的支撑装置。 过滤材料附着在本体的端部附近，并且一端盖与端部相连。 端盖用作将过滤装置安装在诸如自动摄影处理装置的设备内的装置。 选择用于制造过滤装置的材料，以便能够抵抗物理条件（例如温度，压力和流速）和装置的化学条件。 将过滤材料置于外部的优点是液体从过滤器的外部流过本体和内部，将颗粒物质捕获在过滤器的外表面上。 过滤器可以从其使用的设备中移除，并且其表面上被捕获的颗粒物质被清除，并且过滤器可以重复使用，与使用一次性过滤器相比，可大大节约成本。
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99.发明授权Convertible pressure vessel having a tie rod connecting a separator plate assembly and compression seal assembly 失效具有连接分隔板组件和压缩密封组件的拉杆的敞篷式压力容器
公开(公告)号：US5770066A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US740880
申请日：1996-11-04
申请人： Daniel L. Coates
发明人： Daniel L. Coates
CPC分类号： B01D29/114 , B01D2201/0446 , B01D2201/40
摘要： An improved filter assembly is provided using a bag-type vessel shell and a removable adapter assembly that contains multiple filter cartridges. The invention can be used with both double-open-end filter cartridges and single-open-end filter cartridges. In either case, both ends of the filter cartridges are held in place by individual positioning guides, so as to maintain a perpendicular orientation and seal integrity. In all cases, a knife-edge end seal is provided to be forced into the end surfaces of the filter cartridges. In one embodiment, a compression plate is provided with a single coil spring to force the multiple knife-edge end seals against their respective filter cartridges. In a second embodiment, individual floating end seals are provided at the compression plate to provide good seal integrity regardless of variations in length of the individual filter cartridges. In all embodiments, the separator seal and the ambient seal are one and the same assembly, thereby providing a visual indication of seal integrity between the contamination and purified fluids. In all embodiments, a quick-release tie-rod and handle configuration is used to easily assemble and disassemble the adapter assembly during filter cartridge replacement procedures.
摘要翻译： 使用袋型容器壳和包含多个滤筒的可拆卸适配器组件来提供改进的过滤器组件。 本发明可与双开口过滤筒和单开式过滤筒一起使用。 在任一情况下，过滤器滤芯的两端通过各个定位导向器保持就位，以便保持垂直取向和密封完整性。 在所有情况下，提供刀刃端密封件被迫进入过滤器滤芯的端面。 在一个实施例中，压缩板设置有单个螺旋弹簧，以将多个刀刃端部密封件压靠其各自的过滤器滤芯。 在第二实施例中，单独的浮动端密封件设置在压缩板处，以提供良好的密封完整性，而不管各个过滤器滤芯的长度变化。 在所有实施例中，分离器密封件和环境密封件是同一个组件，从而提供污染物和净化流体之间的密封完整性的视觉指示。 在所有实施例中，快速释放拉杆和手柄配置用于在滤芯更换过程期间容易地组装和拆卸适配器组件。
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公开(公告)号：US5766467A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US756434
申请日：1996-11-26
申请人： Raffaello Rech , Erwin Baumann
发明人： Raffaello Rech , Erwin Baumann
CPC分类号： B01D29/15 , B01D2201/0446
摘要： A filter arrangement for backflushable filtration as well as a filter candle are formed in such a way that dead spaces and screw connections that are difficult to subject to backflushing are avoided, especially in the non-filtrate space (6). The filter candles (7) are held by a head portion (13). The head portion (13) is pressed against a holder arrangement (3) by means of tensioning means (9) arranged in the filtrate space (6). A support element (10) connects the head portion (13) with the tensioning means (9), said tensioning means (9) being able to bear against a contact surface (11) of the support element (10). The filtered liquid is led from the inside of the filter candle (7) through a flow-through channel (22) between the outside surface (20) of the support element (10) and the inside surface (21) of the opening (4) in the holder arrangement (3) into the filtrate space (5).
摘要翻译： 形成用于反冲洗过滤的过滤装置以及过滤器蜡烛，使得避免难以进行反吹的死角和螺钉连接，特别是在非滤液空间（6）中。 过滤蜡烛（7）由头部（13）保持。 头部（13）通过布置在滤液空间（6）中的张紧装置（9）压靠在保持器装置（3）上。 支撑元件（10）将头部（13）与张紧装置（9）连接，所述张紧装置（9）能够抵靠支撑元件（10）的接触表面（11）。 过滤液体从过滤器蜡烛（7）的内部通过支撑元件（10）的外表面（20）和开口（4）的内表面（21）之间的流通通道（22）引导 ）保持器装置（3）内的滤液空间（5）。
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