Process for the continuous or semicontinuous dyeing of voluminous
cellulose fabrics with azo developing dyestuffs using acrylamide
polymers
    91.
    发明授权
    Process for the continuous or semicontinuous dyeing of voluminous cellulose fabrics with azo developing dyestuffs using acrylamide polymers 失效
    使用丙烯酰胺聚合物连续或半连续染色具有偶氮显影染料的大量纤维素织物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4414000A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-08

    申请号:US388932

    申请日:1982-06-16

    IPC分类号: D06P1/52 D06P3/68 D06P1/12

    CPC分类号: D06P3/68 D06P1/5257 Y10S8/918

    摘要: Continuous dyeing of voluminous cellulose fabrics, according to a two-bath procedure and without intermediate drying, with azo dyes produced on the fiber by coupling of their formation components is effected by incorporation in a developing liquor with which the previously impregnated fabric is slop-padded, wet-in-wet, of a combination comprising homo- or copolymers of acrylic acid amide and a wetting agent into said developing liquor; the liquor uptake by the moist fiber material is increased and the penetration rate of this liquor during the coupling is incited in such a manner that textile articles which exhibit even, well penetrated dyeings are obtained.Dyeing of for example cord, velvet, terry or pile fabrics with azo developing dyes has become feasible only in accordance with this invention. The process may be carried out also in semicontinuous operation.

    摘要翻译: 根据双浴法并且不经过中间干燥的大量纤维素织物的连续染色,通过偶联它们的形成组分在纤维上生产的偶氮染料通过掺入显影液中来实现,其中先前浸渍的织物被斜化 湿润湿润的组合,其包含丙烯酸酰胺和润湿剂的均聚物或共聚物到所述显影液中; 通过湿纤维材料吸收的液体增加,并且在偶联过程中该液体的渗透速度以这样的方式被煽动,使得获得显示均匀,良好渗透的染色的纺织品。 例如,具有偶氮显影染料的帘子,天鹅绒,毛圈织物或绒头织物的染色仅在本发明的范围内变得可行。 该过程也可以在半连续操作中进行。

    Absorbent composition
    94.
    发明授权
    Absorbent composition 失效
    吸收剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3883438A

    公开(公告)日:1975-05-13

    申请号:US37492973

    申请日:1973-06-23

    申请人: HULL SMITH CHEM

    发明人: REMER ROBERT K

    摘要: This invention provides an absorbent composition comprising a reactant product of (1) amines or amides; (2) carbon disulfide, or carbonyl sulfide; (3) polyvalent metal ions; and, (4) a waterdispersable reactive polymeric material. A water-soluble silicate may be present as an optional material during the reaction. The reaction is carried out in an alkaline water solution or dispersion, and the above noted absorbent composition then precipitates. The resulting absorbent composition may be used as an ion exchange medium; to form lakes by absorption of dyes soluble or dispersable in water or water-immiscible solvents; to absorb from water solutions or dispersions of toxic or otherwise objectionable materials such as chromates, lead or mercury salts, etc.; to absorb dye intermediates, which when absorbed may be further reacted to form dyes which remain on the composition of this invention; to coat paper and facilitating ink absorption on paper; to manufacture pigments which blend readily in oleophylic vehicles, as well as in hydrophylic vehicles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种吸收组合物,其包含(1)胺或酰胺的反应物产物; (2)二硫化碳或硫化羰; (3)多价金属离子; 和(4)水分散性反应性聚合物材料。 在反应期间,水溶性硅酸盐可以作为任选材料存在。 反应在碱性水溶液或分散体中进行,然后上述吸收组合物沉淀。