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公开(公告)号：US11920292B2
公开(公告)日：2024-03-05
申请号：US17685308
申请日：2022-03-02
申请人： UNIVERSITEIT GENT
IPC分类号： D06P1/00 , C08J7/12 , C09B62/008 , C09B69/10 , C09K9/02 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/384 , D06P3/24 , D06P3/66 , D06P5/13 , D06P5/20 , G01N21/80 , G01N21/63
CPC分类号： D06P1/0012 , C08J7/123 , C09B62/0081 , C09B69/106 , C09B69/109 , C09K9/02 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/384 , D06P3/248 , D06P3/66 , D06P3/666 , D06P5/138 , D06P5/2005 , D06P5/2011 , G01N21/80 , C08J2301/02 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2327/18 , C08J2377/00 , C09K2211/1011 , D10B2505/10 , D10B2509/022 , G01N2021/635
摘要： The present invention provides a post-fabrication modification approach for the fabrication of colored and chromic materials and sensors using plasma surface modification to covalently bind the coloring agent to the substrate, thus avoiding leaching of the dye. Advantageously, in said methods, said coloring agent is a dye or pigment linked to a radical sensitive functional group, such as an alkenyl or alkynyl functional group, and is applied to the substrate prior to the gas plasma treatment. The methods envisaged herein are generic in nature, which allow the covalent immobilization of various dyes on different materials. The covalently coated materials after plasma surface modification, particularly the covalently coated chromic materials and sensors, can be used in many different applications, such as protective textile and wound dressing applications.
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公开(公告)号：US09861245B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-09
申请号：US14284866
申请日：2014-05-22
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , A47L13/17 , A01N25/34 , A01N33/12 , A47L13/16 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/40 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/48 , C11D17/04 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/50 , D06P1/651 , D06P1/92 , D06P5/13 , G01N31/22 , A61L2/28
CPC分类号： A47L13/17 , A01N25/34 , A01N33/12 , A47L13/16 , A61L2/28 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/40 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/48 , C11D17/049 , D06P1/004 , D06P1/50 , D06P1/65118 , D06P1/65125 , D06P1/928 , D06P5/138 , G01N31/22 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2525 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A nonwoven wipe having a reversible sanitizer indicator for multiple uses and recharges is provided. The nonwoven wipe includes a cloth-like nonwoven fabric coated with a reversible color-changing ink formulation. During use, the nonwoven wipe is impregnated with a quaternary ammonium compound-based sanitizer. When the level of free quaternary ammonium compound falls below a threshold level, the color-changing ink formulation changes from a first color to a second color, indicating the need to recharge the wipe. When the nonwoven wipe is recharged with sanitizer solution, the color-changing ink formulation changes back to the first color.
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公开(公告)号：US08653247B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12801945
申请日：2010-07-02
申请人： Mark Berenfeld , Sal Harfouch , Peter Caputo
发明人： Mark Berenfeld , Sal Harfouch , Peter Caputo
IPC分类号： C07C245/10
摘要： Rinsable dyes with improved fugitivity are formulated by attaching dyestuff compounds with amine-capped sulfonic solubilizing groups to commercially available ethoxylated aniline, so that the surfactant effect of the ethoxylated aniline counteracts the substantivity of the dyestuff compound, while the neutralization of the sulfonic solubilizing groups reduces substantivity.
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公开(公告)号：US07727289B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US12152307
申请日：2008-05-14
申请人： Glenn R. Frazee , Cathy A. Hinkfuss , Kameshwer Rao Yerramilli , James F. Kimball , Ketan N. Shah
发明人： Glenn R. Frazee , Cathy A. Hinkfuss , Kameshwer Rao Yerramilli , James F. Kimball , Ketan N. Shah
IPC分类号： C09B67/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/0082 , C09B67/0069 , C09D5/021 , C09D5/024 , D06M23/08 , D06P1/0012 , D06P1/0016 , D06P1/44 , D06P1/525 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/5264 , D06P1/5285 , D06P1/54 , D06P1/56 , D06P5/001 , D06P5/13 , D06P5/138 , D06Q1/10
摘要： Compositions, methods, apparatuses, kits, and combinations are described for permanently or temporarily re-designing, decorating, and/or re-coloring a surface. The compositions useful in the present disclosure include a décor product that is formulated to be applied and affixed to a surface. If desired, the décor product may be substantially removed from the surface before being affixed thereto. If a user desires to remove the décor product, the décor product is formulated to be removed by a number of methods including, for example, vacuuming, wet extraction, chemical application, and the like. If the user desires to affix the décor product to the surface in a permanent or semi-permanent manner, the décor product may be affixed to the surface by applying energy thereto in the form of, for example, heat, pressure, emitted waves, an emitted electrical field, a magnetic field, and/or a chemical. The décor product may also be utilized in the form of a kit or in conjunction with a design device, such as a stencil, to control the application of the décor product to create, for example, a pattern on the surface.
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公开(公告)号：US5059244A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US554319
申请日：1990-07-18
申请人： Clifford R. King , John B. Hines
发明人： Clifford R. King , John B. Hines
摘要： An aqueous solution of a chromophore having at least one sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid functionality and a triethanolamine ethoxylate is provided for a fugitive colorant useful in ink formulations or to temporarily tint textile fibers. Preferably the triethanolamine ethoxylate contains at least nine moles of --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O-- units and is present in a molar excess per acid functionality of the chromophore.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有至少一种磺酸或羧酸官能度的发色团的水溶液和三乙醇胺乙氧基化物，用于可用于油墨配方或暂时着色纺织纤维的挥发着色剂。 优选地，三乙醇胺乙氧基化物含有至少9摩尔的-CH 2 CH 2 O-单元，并且以发色团的每个酸官能度的摩尔过量存在。
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6.发明授权Alkyleneoxy fugitive tints containing a 2-amino, 6-methoxy benzathiazole group and process for preparing such fugitive tints 失效含有2-氨基，6-甲氧基苯并噻唑基的亚环氧基短片，以及制备这种逃逸色素的方法
公开(公告)号：US4400320A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US282456
申请日：1981-07-13
IPC分类号： C09B29/045 , C09B29/00 , C09B29/06 , C09B29/08 , C09B69/00 , D06P5/13 , C09B29/09 , C09B46/00
CPC分类号： C09B69/00 , C09B29/0088 , C09B29/06 , C09B29/0813 , D06P5/138
摘要： Fugitive tints are provided which are characterized by the formula: ##STR1## where R is selected from meta-toluidene, meta-amino phenol, aniline or dimethoxy aniline A is selected from N, O, S, or CO.sub.2 ; the alkylene group of the alkyleneoxy constituent contains from 2 to about 4 carbon atoms; n is an integer of from 2 to about 300; m is 1 when A is O, S, or CO.sub.2, and 2 when A is N; x is an integer of from 1 to about 5; and the product of n times m times x (n.multidot.m.multidot.x) is from 2 to about 400. Also provided is a process for preparing alkyleneoxy fugitive tints.
摘要翻译： 提供了以下公式表征的挥发性色调：其中R选自间甲苯，间氨基苯酚，苯胺或二甲氧基苯胺A选自N，O，S或CO 2; 亚烷氧基组分的亚烷基含有2至约4个碳原子; n为2〜约300的整数; 当A为O，S或CO 2时，m为1，当A为N时，m为2; x为1〜5的整数; 并且n倍m（n×m×x）的乘积为2至约400.还提供了制备亚烷基氧基短效色素的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4108960A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US718613
申请日：1976-08-30
申请人： Roland Albert Leigh
发明人： Roland Albert Leigh
CPC分类号： D06P5/134 , C01B17/665 , D06L3/10 , D06P1/22 , D06P5/138 , D06P5/155 , D21C9/1089
摘要： Anhydrous metal dithionite compositions are stabilized by 0.1 to 5% by weight of the composition of one or more of vanillin, ethyl vanillin and benzoin.
摘要翻译： 无水金属连二亚硫酸盐组合物通过0.1至5重量％的组合物稳定为一种或多种香草醛，乙基香草醛和苯偶姻。
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8.发明授权Polymeric fugitive azo dyes derived from methacrylate alkyl ester,methacrylic acid and a dye monomer containing sulfonic acid groups and a methacryloyl group 失效由甲基丙烯酸烷基酯，甲基丙烯酸和含有磺酸基团的甲基单体和甲基丙烯酸基团衍生的聚合的富马酸钠
公开(公告)号：US3507850A
公开(公告)日：1970-04-21
申请号：US3507850D
申请日：1966-05-25
申请人： DU PONT
发明人： COHEN WERNER VICTOR , KISSA ERIK
IPC分类号： C09B62/443 , C09B69/10 , D06P5/13 , C09B43/00 , D06P1/52
CPC分类号： D06P5/138 , C09B62/443 , C09B69/10 , Y10S534/03
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公开(公告)号：US3505696A
公开(公告)日：1970-04-14
申请号：US3505696D
申请日：1965-10-01
申请人： MONSANTO CO
发明人： HIRSHFELD JULIAN J
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