公开(公告)号：US5629939A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-13

申请号：US275924

申请日：1994-07-14

申请人： Hiroyuki Ohde ,  Noriyuki Kutsuwada

发明人： Hiroyuki Ohde ,  Noriyuki Kutsuwada

IPC分类号： H04J3/00 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04L12/52 ,  H04M11/00 ,  H04Q3/52 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04J3/1635 ,  H04J3/1641 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04Q2213/13213 ,  H04Q2213/13216 ,  H04Q2213/13292 ,  H04Q2213/13299 ,  H04Q2213/13305 ,  H04Q2213/1332 ,  H04Q2213/13322 ,  H04Q2213/13393

摘要： A time slot rearranging apparatus provided in a multiplexer in which a plurality of subscriber multiple signals transmitted through a subscriber line are converted into a primary rate multiple signal having a predetermined format. The time slot rearranging apparatus includes a format detecting circuit for detecting a type of format of the primary rate multiple signal, and an rearranging circuit for rearranging time slots of channels included in the plurality of subscriber multiple signals in accordance with the type of format detected by the format detecting circuit so that the primary rate multiple signal having the detected type of format is obtained.

摘要翻译： 一种设置在多路复用器中的时隙重排装置，其中通过用户线路发送的多个用户多信号被转换成具有预定格式的主要速率倍数信号。 时隙重排装置包括：格式检测电路，用于检测主速率多信号的格式的类型;以及重排电路，用于根据由多个用户多信号中检测到的格式的类型重新排列包括在多个用户多信号中的信道的时隙 格式检测电路，从而获得具有检测到的格式的一次速率多路信号。

公开(公告)号：US5533022A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-02

申请号：US393892

申请日：1995-02-24

申请人： Masashi Hiraiwa

发明人： Masashi Hiraiwa

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04L12/02 ,  H04L12/52 ,  H04L12/951

CPC分类号： H04J3/1647 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04Q2213/13034 ,  H04Q2213/13204 ,  H04Q2213/13209 ,  H04Q2213/13216 ,  H04Q2213/1322 ,  H04Q2213/13292 ,  H04Q2213/13367 ,  H04Q2213/13384

摘要： A switching system between two offices connected by plural digital lines and an outband channel. Each digital line has plural channels, and each channel has a corresponding basic bit rate and is able to multiplex plural sub-rate channels so as to accommodate sub-rate calls. When one of the offices requests the setting of a sub-rate call, a digital interface system designates to the other office, through the outband channel, a sub-rate channel to be used and attribute information concerning the sub-rate channel. If the designated sub-rate channel is not usable by the receiving office, a control unit at the receiving office selects a usable sub-rate channel and informs the originating office that the sub-rate channel is changed to the usable sub-rate channel.

摘要翻译： 两个办公室之间由多个数字线连接的交换系统和一个带外频道。 每个数字线路具有多个信道，并且每个信道具有相应的基本比特率，并且能够复用多个子速率信道以适应次速率呼叫。 当其中一个办公室请求设置子速率呼叫时，数字接口系统通过带外频道向另一个办公室指定要使用的子速率信道和关于子速率信道的属性信息。 如果指定的子速率信道不被接收局使用，则接收局的控制单元选择可用的子速率信道，并且通知发起局子分率信道被改变为可用子速率信道。

公开(公告)号：US5517493A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-14

申请号：US215314

申请日：1994-03-21

申请人： Kimio Uekama ,  Hideaki Mochizuki

发明人： Kimio Uekama ,  Hideaki Mochizuki

IPC分类号： H04J3/00 ,  H04J3/06 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04L12/52

CPC分类号： H04J3/0623

摘要： The setting and phase adjusting apparatus for synchronous multiplex communications is provided which adjusts phase differences of main signals caused between a plurality of synchronous multiplexing sections and a line setting section during line setting, in which to reduce the scale of circuitry of the line setting section in a transmission device for carrying out multiplexing and line setting on large-capacity signals, a plurality of pointer modifiers are arranged on a shelf on which the line setting section is arranged. The pointer modifiers connect the line setting section to the respective synchronous multiplexing sections. The pointer modifiers are supplied with multiplexed signals of respective signal series whose data head positions are shifted from one another. The head positions of these signals are synchronized with a timing signal from a timing generator by the pointer modifiers. Line switching is then effected by time switches and a space switch.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于同步多路复用通信的设置和相位调整装置，其调节在线路设置期间在多个同步多路复用部分和线路设置部分之间引起的主信号的相位差，其中减少线路设置部分的电路规模 用于在大容量信号上执行多路复用和线路设置的传输设备，多个指示器改进器被布置在布置有线路设置部分的架子上。 指针修改器将线路设置部分连接到各个同步复用部分。 指针修改器被提供有数据头位置彼此偏移的各个信号序列的多路复用信号。 这些信号的头部位置与来自定时发生器的定时信号通过指针调节器同步。 然后线路切换由时间开关和空间开关实现。

公开(公告)号：US5509005A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US315484

申请日：1994-09-30

申请人： Mamoru Nagamoto

发明人： Mamoru Nagamoto

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04Q11/08 ,  H04L12/52

CPC分类号： H04Q11/08

摘要： In a switching system of multiple time slot interchangers associated with outlet ports, each interchanger includes multiple data memories respectively connected to inlet ports and connected to the outlet port with which the interchanger is associated. A set of commands is established for each incoming data signal. The command set includes an inlet port number (IPN), an incoming slot number (ISN), an outlet port number (OPN), and an outgoing slot number (OSN). During a write cycle, one of the inlet ports is selected in accordance with the IPN command and one of the data memories which are associated with the selected inlet port is selected in accordance with the OPN command. The selected data memory is caused to store the data signal of an incoming time slot identified by the stored ISN command into one of its storage locations identified by the stored ISN command. During a subsequent read cycle, one of the outlet ports is selected in accordance with the OPN command and one of the data memories which are associated with the selected outlet port is selected in accordance with the stored IPN command. The selected data memory is caused to read a data signal from one of its storage locations identified by the ISN command onto an outgoing time slot identified by the OSN command.

摘要翻译： 在与出口相关联的多个时隙交换器的交换系统中，每个交换器包括分别连接到入口端口并连接到与交换器相关联的出口的多个数据存储器。 为每个输入数据信号建立一组命令。 命令集包括入口端口号（IPN），输入插槽号（ISN），插座端口号（OPN）和输出插槽号（OSN）。 在写周期期间，根据IPN命令选择一个入口端口，并且根据OPN命令选择与所选入口端口相关联的一个数据存储器。 使选择的数据存储器将由存储的ISN命令识别的进入时隙的数据信号存储到由存储的ISN命令标识的其中一个存储位置。 在随后的读取周期期间，根据OPN命令选择一个出口端口，并且根据所存储的IPN命令来选择与所选出口相关联的一个数据存储器。 使选择的数据存储器从由ISN命令识别的其中一个存储位置读取到由OSN命令标识的输出时隙上的数据信号。

公开(公告)号：US5493573A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-20

申请号：US703519

申请日：1991-05-20

申请人： Hiroshi Kobayashi ,  Kunihiko Sekiya ,  Yoshihiro Hidaka ,  Kazuo Aida ,  Michiaki Okano ,  Shigenobu Minami ,  Takashi Ikeda ,  Shoichiro Yamasaki ,  Hideaki Haruyama ,  Kazuyoshi Ozawa

发明人： Hiroshi Kobayashi ,  Kunihiko Sekiya ,  Yoshihiro Hidaka ,  Kazuo Aida ,  Michiaki Okano ,  Shigenobu Minami ,  Takashi Ikeda ,  Shoichiro Yamasaki ,  Hideaki Haruyama ,  Kazuyoshi Ozawa

IPC分类号： H04L12/801 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04L12/52

CPC分类号： H04L49/3081 ,  H04L49/254 ,  H04L49/505 ,  H04L49/55 ,  H04Q11/0492 ,  H04L2012/5609 ,  H04L2012/562 ,  H04L2012/5626 ,  H04L2012/5632 ,  H04L2012/5678 ,  H04L49/10

摘要： Since a transmission route is set in accordance with the number of relaying broad band switching nodes present between two terminating nodes of a plurality of broad band switching nodes, a through-put characteristic, an affecting degree due to occurrence of a defect, the traffic of the entire network is distributed. In addition, when the system is started up, transmission routes with a minimum band width necessary for routing control have been set in all the broad band switching nodes. Whenever a call takes place, a transmission route is set and the band width is variably set by using an intelligent inference mechanism. Moreover, an intelligent distributed control for distributing such an intelligent inference mechanism in the broad band switching nodes is used. Thus, the load of processing a call can be decreased, while the reliability of the network and the improvement of the operating efficiency can be achieved. Furthermore, since the private branch system interface uses a frame which consists of a control window area for controlling its transmission and a cell multiplexing area for multiplexingly transmitting cells, bidirectional transmission between the broad band switching node and a plurality of terminal equipments can be achieved with a single extension transmission line. In addition, since a frame construction which satisfies the ATM method is used, different information transmission speeds can be flexibly selected.

摘要翻译： 由于根据存在于多个宽带交换节点的两个终止节点之间的中继宽带交换节点的数量来设置传输路由，因此产生通过特性，由于缺陷发生的影响程度， 整个网络都是分布式的。 此外，当系统启动时，已经在所有宽带交换节点中设置了具有路由控制所需的最小带宽的传输路由。 每当发生呼叫时，设置传输路由，并且通过使用智能推理机制可变地设置带宽。 此外，使用用于在宽带交换节点中分发这种智能推理机制的智能分布式控制。 因此，可以降低处理呼叫的负担，同时可以实现网络的可靠性和提高操作效率。 此外，由于专用分支系统接口使用由用于控制其发送的控制窗口区域和用于多路复用发送小区的小区复用区域组成的帧，所以可以通过以下方式实现宽带交换节点与多个终端设备之间的双向传输： 单个扩展传输线。 此外，由于使用满足ATM方式的帧结构，因此可以灵活地选择不同的信息传输速度。

公开(公告)号：US5490244A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-06

申请号：US216996

申请日：1994-03-24

申请人： Scott H. Isensee ,  Ricky L. Poston

发明人： Scott H. Isensee ,  Ricky L. Poston

IPC分类号： G06F3/14 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06Q10/10 ,  H04L12/52 ,  G06F3/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/52 ,  G06Q10/107

摘要： The present invention is a system and method for transmitting objects of varying types from one processing unit to another using a transporter. The present invention enables the user to create and iconically display each transporter and object icon on a display. At object type definition, the user enters the characteristics of each object type once into a database. Furthermore, at transporter creation, the user enters the transmission command and destination address for each transporter once into a database. As such, the transporter is capable of transmitting numerous objects to a predefined processing unit without continuously prompting the user for object characteristics, mailing protocols, or destination addresses.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种使用运送器将不同类型的物体从一个处理单元传送到另一个处理单元的系统和方法。 本发明使得用户能够在显示器上创建和图标地显示每个传送器和对象图标。 在对象类型定义中，用户将每个对象类型的特征一次性输入到数据库中。 此外，在运输者创建时，用户将每个运输者的传输命令和目的地地址一次输入到数据库中。 因此，运输者能够将许多对象传送到预定义的处理单元，而不用持续地提示用户对象特征，邮寄协议或目的地地址。

公开(公告)号：US5475678A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US180300

申请日：1994-01-12

申请人： Raymond Gass ,  Christine Cordonnier

发明人： Raymond Gass ,  Christine Cordonnier

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04L12/52

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0407

摘要： System for processing signalling relating to user equipments for the core system of a telecommunication installation constructed around circuit mode units connecting user equipments, auxiliary units and/or control or processing equipments. Each unit has means for adapting the signalling information for said user equipments, auxiliary units or control or processing equipments connected for transmission of said signalling information internally in a standardized form which can be switched by the unit and means for preprocessing signalling information to the benefit of the microprocessor, the auxiliary unit or the control or processing equipment responsible for processing it.

摘要翻译： 用于处理围绕连接用户设备，辅助单元和/或控制或处理设备的电路模式单元构建的电信设备的核心系统的用户设备信令的系统。 每个单元具有用于适配用于所述用户设备，辅助单元或控制或处理设备的信令信息的装置，用于以标准化形式在内部传输所述信令信息，所述标准化形式可由该单元切换，并且用于预处理信令信息的装置 微处理器，辅助单元或负责处理的控制或处理设备。

公开(公告)号：US5469434A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US7074

申请日：1993-01-21

申请人： James P. Kurdzo ,  Alan B. Katze, Jr.

发明人： James P. Kurdzo ,  Alan B. Katze, Jr.

IPC分类号： H04J3/06 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04L12/52 ,  H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04L12/52 ,  H04J3/0685 ,  H04J3/1641 ,  Y10S370/914

摘要： A time division multiplexer (TDM) is provided for multiplexing data from a plurality of channels. The TDM system generally comprises a high speed time division multiplexed digital data bus, a synchronizing bus, a plurality of channel cards coupled between the data channels and the data bus with each channel card having its own processor and memory, and a system communication manager (SCM) which is also coupled to the digital bus, and includes a (micro)processor. The processor of the SCM determines the frame for the system and initially forwards the frame information to each of the channel cards during predetermined time slots of the high speed data bus. The channel cards are synchronized by the SCM via the synchronization bus, and the channel cards use the synchronization information and the framing information in order to appropriately place data on and take data off of the high speed data bus without the use of an address bus. A system overhead frame (SOF) is also preferably multiplexed into timeslots of the high speed data bus. Thus, during operation, the high speed data bus multiplexes not only data from the channel cards, but system overhead information as well as framing information.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种时分复用器（TDM），用于多路复用数据。 TDM系统通常包括高速时分复用数字数据总线，同步总线，耦合在数据信道和数据总线之间的多个通道卡，每个通道卡具有其自己的处理器和存储器，以及系统通信管理器 SCM），其还耦合到数字总线，并且包括（微）处理器。 SCM的处理器确定系统的帧，并且在高速数据总线的预定时隙期间最初将帧信息转发到每个信道卡。 通道卡通过同步总线由SCM同步，并且通道卡使用同步信息和成帧信息，以便在不使用地址总线的情况下适当地将数据放在高速数据总线上并从高速数据总线中取出数据。 系统开销帧（SOF）也优选地被复用到高速数据总线的时隙中。 因此，在操作期间，高速数据总线不仅复用来自信道卡的数据，而且还复用系统开销信息以及成帧信息。

公开(公告)号：US5420854A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-30

申请号：US153107

申请日：1993-11-17

申请人： Masashi Hiraiwa

发明人： Masashi Hiraiwa

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04L12/02 ,  H04L12/52 ,  H04L12/951

CPC分类号： H04J3/1647 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04Q2213/13034 ,  H04Q2213/13204 ,  H04Q2213/13209 ,  H04Q2213/13216 ,  H04Q2213/1322 ,  H04Q2213/13292 ,  H04Q2213/13367 ,  H04Q2213/13384

摘要： Sub-rate calls of 8.sup.k .times.n bps (where n=1, 2, . . . ) are multiplexed in any combination on a digital transmission path having a basic (unit) bit-rate (64 kbps) as a unit. In order to set a sub-rate call of 8.sup.k .times.n bps in response to a call setting request from a low-speed data terminal, if a circuit switching call of 64 kbps is already set between the switching offices and the multiplex communication can be made at a rate required by the sub-rate call, the multiplex operation is made on 64 kbps circuit switching call to set the sub-rate call between terminals. On the other hand, if the sub-rate call can not be set, a circuit switching call having a new basic bit rate (64 kbps) is set between the switching offices at a time of occurrence of the sub-rate call if necessary to set the sub-rate call between the terminals.

摘要翻译： 以具有基本（单位）比特率（64kbps）为单位的数字传输路径以任意组合复用8kxnbps（其中n = 1,2，...）的子速率呼叫。 为了响应于来自低速数据终端的呼叫设置请求设置8kxnbps的子速率呼叫，如果在交换局之间已经设置了64kbps的电路交换呼叫，并且可以进行多路复用通信 子速率呼叫所需的速率，在64kbps电路交换呼叫上进行复用操作，以设置终端之间的子速率呼叫。 另一方面，如果子速率呼叫不能被设置，则如果需要，在子速率呼叫发生时，在交换局之间设置具有新的基本比特率（64kbps）的电路交换呼叫 设置终端之间的子速率呼叫。

公开(公告)号：USRE34896E

公开(公告)日：1995-04-04

申请号：US52189

申请日：1991-05-29

申请人： Jean L. J. Calvignac ,  Jacques M. C. Feraud ,  Jean-Marie L. Munier

发明人： Jean L. J. Calvignac ,  Jacques M. C. Feraud ,  Jean-Marie L. Munier

IPC分类号： G06F13/40 ,  H04L12/52 ,  H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/22

CPC分类号： H04L12/525 ,  G06F13/4022

摘要： A multiplex interface for interconnecting the line scanning means (1) of a communication controller to user lines via transmit and receive synchronous multiplex links. Both data and control bits are exchanged in synchronous frames wherein at least two slots are assigned to each user line, the structure of the two slots is identical for all types of user lines and includes an n-bit data slot having a variable number x of valid bits depending upon the line speed of the user line assigned to the data slot and indicated by a variable delimiter pattern comprising a first delimiting bit set at a first binary value (1) adjacent to the data bits and (n--x--1) bits set at the second binary value (0) adjacent to said first delimiting bit, and an n-bit control slot having a first bit used as a global validation bit in case the data slot comprises n valid bits (x.dbd.n), this bit being set at the first binary value (1) when the data slot comprises n valid bits and at the second binary value (0) if it comprises less than n valid bits, and the n--following bits are used for exchanging control information.

摘要翻译： 一种多路复用接口，用于经由发送和接收同步多路复用链路将通信控制器的线路扫描装置（1）与用户线互连。 在同步帧中交换数据和控制位，其中至少两个时隙被分配给每个用户线，两个时隙的结构对于所有类型的用户线是相同的，并且包括具有可变数目x的n位数据时隙 有效位取决于分配给数据时隙的用户行的线速度，并且由可变分隔符模式指示，该可变分隔符模式包括在与数据位相邻的第一二进制值（1）和（nx-1）位设置下设置的第一定界位 在与所述第一定界位相邻的第二二进制值（0）处，以及在数据时隙包括n个有效位（x = n）的情况下具有用作全局验证位的第一位的n位控制时隙，该位为 如果数据时隙包括n个有效位，并且如果其包括小于n个有效位，则设置在第二二进制值（1）处，并且在第二个二进制值（0）处，并且将n个后续位用于交换控制信息。