Signal Generator and a Measurement System Including Signal Generator

    公开(公告)号:US20190310299A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-10

    申请号:US16387449

    申请日:2019-04-17

    Abstract: A measurement system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an analyzer; a first expansion module for transmitting a first electromagnetic wave signal to a first antenna under control of the analyzer; a second expansion module for receiving a second electromagnetic wave signal through a second antenna; a first signal generator for generating a first local oscillation signal under control of the analyzer, and detecting a reference characteristic of the first electromagnetic wave signal and a first test characteristic of the first antenna by using the first local oscillation signal; and a second signal generator for generating a second local oscillation signal under control of the analyzer, and detecting a second test characteristic of the second antenna by using the second local oscillation signal, wherein the first signal generator comprises a controller for converting instructions transmitted from the analyzer into internal instructions, and a local oscillation signal generator for generating the first local oscillation signal according to the internal instructions.

    Electrostatic levitation crystal growth apparatus comprising a droplet dispenser

    公开(公告)号:US10233561B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-19

    申请号:US15246980

    申请日:2016-08-25

    Abstract: An electrostatic levitation crystal growth apparatus for a solution and a crystal growing method using the same. The apparatus may include an upper electrode, a lower electrode vertically spaced apart from the upper electrode, a power supply unit configured to apply a vertical electrostatic field between the upper electrode and the lower electrode, and a droplet dispenser configured to eject a solution into a region between the upper and lower electrodes and thereby to form a solution droplet. The solution droplet may be maintained in a charged state and may be electrostatically levitated against the gravity exerted thereon, by the vertical electrostatic field. The solution droplet may be evaporated in the electrostatically levitated state, and a solute dissolved in the solution may be grown to form a crystal.

    Measuring method for atomic force microscope

    公开(公告)号:US10191081B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-29

    申请号:US15238326

    申请日:2016-08-16

    Abstract: Provided is a measuring method for an atomic force microscope that scans a surface of a sample with a probe to measure a surface property of the sample, the measuring method including detecting a motion of the probe while vibrating the probe on the surface of the sample, acquiring surface information on the sample by using a variation in the motion of the probe, and controlling the probe by using the surface information on the sample. The surface information on the sample may include a position and a slope of the surface. The vibrating of the probe on the surface of the sample may include performing a circular motion by the probe around axes perpendicular to a scan direction of the probe and to a height direction of the sample.

    Method for evaluating SERS sensor substrate

    公开(公告)号:US10082468B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-25

    申请号:US15580117

    申请日:2017-04-27

    Inventor: Hyuksang Kwon

    CPC classification number: G01N21/658 G01N21/255 G01N2201/06113 G01N2201/12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for evaluating a SERS sensor substrate, comprising the steps of: a) measuring, through a dark-field microscope, the color of nanoparticles positioned on the SERS sensor substrate; b) converting the measured color into a distance between the nanoparticles; c) acquiring the Raman signal intensity of the SERS sensor substrate; d) acquiring the standard Raman signal intensity of a standard SERS sensor substrate including the nanoparticles having the distance that is the same as the converted distance; and e) comparing the Raman signal intensity and the standard Raman signal intensity.

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